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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /include/net/checksum.h
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/net/checksum.h')
-rw-r--r--include/net/checksum.h191
1 files changed, 191 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/net/checksum.h b/include/net/checksum.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3cbab35de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/checksum.h
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
+ * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
+ * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
+ *
+ * Checksumming functions for IP, TCP, UDP and so on
+ *
+ * Authors: Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
+ * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
+ * Borrows very liberally from tcp.c and ip.c, see those
+ * files for more names.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _CHECKSUM_H
+#define _CHECKSUM_H
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/checksum.h>
+#if !defined(_HAVE_ARCH_COPY_AND_CSUM_FROM_USER) || !defined(HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER)
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _HAVE_ARCH_COPY_AND_CSUM_FROM_USER
+static __always_inline
+__wsum csum_and_copy_from_user (const void __user *src, void *dst,
+ int len)
+{
+ if (copy_from_user(dst, src, len))
+ return 0;
+ return csum_partial(dst, len, ~0U);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER
+static __always_inline __wsum csum_and_copy_to_user
+(const void *src, void __user *dst, int len)
+{
+ __wsum sum = csum_partial(src, len, ~0U);
+
+ if (copy_to_user(dst, src, len) == 0)
+ return sum;
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_AND_COPY
+static __always_inline __wsum
+csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst, int len)
+{
+ memcpy(dst, src, len);
+ return csum_partial(dst, len, 0);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_ADD
+static __always_inline __wsum csum_add(__wsum csum, __wsum addend)
+{
+ u32 res = (__force u32)csum;
+ res += (__force u32)addend;
+ return (__force __wsum)(res + (res < (__force u32)addend));
+}
+#endif
+
+static __always_inline __wsum csum_sub(__wsum csum, __wsum addend)
+{
+ return csum_add(csum, ~addend);
+}
+
+static __always_inline __sum16 csum16_add(__sum16 csum, __be16 addend)
+{
+ u16 res = (__force u16)csum;
+
+ res += (__force u16)addend;
+ return (__force __sum16)(res + (res < (__force u16)addend));
+}
+
+static __always_inline __sum16 csum16_sub(__sum16 csum, __be16 addend)
+{
+ return csum16_add(csum, ~addend);
+}
+
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_SHIFT
+static __always_inline __wsum csum_shift(__wsum sum, int offset)
+{
+ /* rotate sum to align it with a 16b boundary */
+ if (offset & 1)
+ return (__force __wsum)ror32((__force u32)sum, 8);
+ return sum;
+}
+#endif
+
+static __always_inline __wsum
+csum_block_add(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset)
+{
+ return csum_add(csum, csum_shift(csum2, offset));
+}
+
+static __always_inline __wsum
+csum_block_sub(__wsum csum, __wsum csum2, int offset)
+{
+ return csum_block_add(csum, ~csum2, offset);
+}
+
+static __always_inline __wsum csum_unfold(__sum16 n)
+{
+ return (__force __wsum)n;
+}
+
+#define CSUM_MANGLED_0 ((__force __sum16)0xffff)
+
+static __always_inline void csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, __wsum diff)
+{
+ *sum = csum_fold(csum_add(diff, ~csum_unfold(*sum)));
+}
+
+static __always_inline void csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, __be32 from, __be32 to)
+{
+ __wsum tmp = csum_sub(~csum_unfold(*sum), (__force __wsum)from);
+
+ *sum = csum_fold(csum_add(tmp, (__force __wsum)to));
+}
+
+/* Implements RFC 1624 (Incremental Internet Checksum)
+ * 3. Discussion states :
+ * HC' = ~(~HC + ~m + m')
+ * m : old value of a 16bit field
+ * m' : new value of a 16bit field
+ */
+static __always_inline void csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, __be16 old, __be16 new)
+{
+ *sum = ~csum16_add(csum16_sub(~(*sum), old), new);
+}
+
+static inline void csum_replace(__wsum *csum, __wsum old, __wsum new)
+{
+ *csum = csum_add(csum_sub(*csum, old), new);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned short csum_from32to16(unsigned int sum)
+{
+ sum += (sum >> 16) | (sum << 16);
+ return (unsigned short)(sum >> 16);
+}
+
+struct sk_buff;
+void inet_proto_csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ __be32 from, __be32 to, bool pseudohdr);
+void inet_proto_csum_replace16(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ const __be32 *from, const __be32 *to,
+ bool pseudohdr);
+void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr, bool ipv6);
+
+static __always_inline
+void inet_proto_csum_replace2(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ __be16 from, __be16 to, bool pseudohdr)
+{
+ inet_proto_csum_replace4(sum, skb, (__force __be32)from,
+ (__force __be32)to, pseudohdr);
+}
+
+static __always_inline __wsum remcsum_adjust(void *ptr, __wsum csum,
+ int start, int offset)
+{
+ __sum16 *psum = (__sum16 *)(ptr + offset);
+ __wsum delta;
+
+ /* Subtract out checksum up to start */
+ csum = csum_sub(csum, csum_partial(ptr, start, 0));
+
+ /* Set derived checksum in packet */
+ delta = csum_sub((__force __wsum)csum_fold(csum),
+ (__force __wsum)*psum);
+ *psum = csum_fold(csum);
+
+ return delta;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void remcsum_unadjust(__sum16 *psum, __wsum delta)
+{
+ *psum = csum_fold(csum_sub(delta, (__force __wsum)*psum));
+}
+
+static __always_inline __wsum wsum_negate(__wsum val)
+{
+ return (__force __wsum)-((__force u32)val);
+}
+#endif