Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure

   Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
   the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
   because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
   strsep(). Print the saved name instead.

   While at it, print the error code of the failure.

 - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams

   Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
   But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
   that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
   the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
   still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
   the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
   histogram and crash the kernel.

   Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
   data.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test

   The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
   if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
   to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
   returned.

 - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size

   If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
   the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
   read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
   buffer sub-buffer size.

 - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory

   In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
   eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
   calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
   has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
   the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
   yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
   list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.

   Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
   makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
   upon creation.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code

   The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
   not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
   failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.

 - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure

   On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
   It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
   the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
   a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
   data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
   using it.

   In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
   before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
   not free the parent's descriptor.

 - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap

   simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
   post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
   attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
   failed replacement leaves it at -1.

   But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
   exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.

 - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error

   Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
   triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
   exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
  tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
  tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
  eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
  tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
  tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure

1 files changed, 280 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/media/dvb_ringbuffer.h b/include/media/dvb_ringbuffer.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..029c8b615
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/media/dvb_ringbuffer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * dvb_ringbuffer.h: ring buffer implementation for the dvb driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Oliver Endriss
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Andrew de Quincey
+ *
+ * based on code originally found in av7110.c & dvb_ci.c:
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Ralph Metzler & Marcus Metzler
+ *                         for convergence integrated media GmbH
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _DVB_RINGBUFFER_H_
+#define _DVB_RINGBUFFER_H_
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct dvb_ringbuffer - Describes a ring buffer used at DVB framework
+ *
+ * @data: Area were the ringbuffer data is written
+ * @size: size of the ringbuffer
+ * @pread: next position to read
+ * @pwrite: next position to write
+ * @error: used by ringbuffer clients to indicate that an error happened.
+ * @queue: Wait queue used by ringbuffer clients to indicate when buffer
+ *         was filled
+ * @lock: Spinlock used to protect the ringbuffer
+ */
+struct dvb_ringbuffer {
+	u8               *data;
+	ssize_t           size;
+	ssize_t           pread;
+	ssize_t           pwrite;
+	int               error;
+
+	wait_queue_head_t queue;
+	spinlock_t        lock;
+};
+
+#define DVB_RINGBUFFER_PKTHDRSIZE 3
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_init - initialize ring buffer, lock and queue
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ * @data: pointer to the buffer where the data will be stored
+ * @len: bytes from ring buffer into @buf
+ */
+extern void dvb_ringbuffer_init(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf, void *data,
+				size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_empty - test whether buffer is empty
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ */
+extern int dvb_ringbuffer_empty(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_free - returns the number of free bytes in the buffer
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ *
+ * Return: number of free bytes in the buffer
+ */
+extern ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_free(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_avail - returns the number of bytes waiting in the buffer
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ *
+ * Return: number of bytes waiting in the buffer
+ */
+extern ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_avail(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_reset - resets the ringbuffer to initial state
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ *
+ * Resets the read and write pointers to zero and flush the buffer.
+ *
+ * This counts as a read and write operation
+ */
+extern void dvb_ringbuffer_reset(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf);
+
+/*
+ * read routines & macros
+ */
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_flush - flush buffer
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ */
+extern void dvb_ringbuffer_flush(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_flush_spinlock_wakeup- flush buffer protected by spinlock
+ *      and wake-up waiting task(s)
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ */
+extern void dvb_ringbuffer_flush_spinlock_wakeup(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf);
+
+/**
+ * DVB_RINGBUFFER_PEEK - peek at byte @offs in the buffer
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ * @offs: offset inside the ringbuffer
+ */
+#define DVB_RINGBUFFER_PEEK(rbuf, offs)	\
+			((rbuf)->data[((rbuf)->pread + (offs)) % (rbuf)->size])
+
+/**
+ * DVB_RINGBUFFER_SKIP - advance read ptr by @num bytes
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ * @num: number of bytes to advance
+ */
+#define DVB_RINGBUFFER_SKIP(rbuf, num)	{\
+			(rbuf)->pread = ((rbuf)->pread + (num)) % (rbuf)->size;\
+}
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_read_user - Reads a buffer into a user pointer
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ * @buf: pointer to the buffer where the data will be stored
+ * @len: bytes from ring buffer into @buf
+ *
+ * This variant assumes that the buffer is a memory at the userspace. So,
+ * it will internally call copy_to_user().
+ *
+ * Return: number of bytes transferred or -EFAULT
+ */
+extern ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_read_user(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf,
+				   u8 __user *buf, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_read - Reads a buffer into a pointer
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ * @buf: pointer to the buffer where the data will be stored
+ * @len: bytes from ring buffer into @buf
+ *
+ * This variant assumes that the buffer is a memory at the Kernel space
+ *
+ * Return: number of bytes transferred or -EFAULT
+ */
+extern void dvb_ringbuffer_read(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf,
+				   u8 *buf, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * write routines & macros
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DVB_RINGBUFFER_WRITE_BYTE - write single byte to ring buffer
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ * @byte: byte to write
+ */
+#define DVB_RINGBUFFER_WRITE_BYTE(rbuf, byte)	\
+			{ (rbuf)->data[(rbuf)->pwrite] = (byte); \
+			(rbuf)->pwrite = ((rbuf)->pwrite + 1) % (rbuf)->size; }
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_write - Writes a buffer into the ringbuffer
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ * @buf: pointer to the buffer where the data will be read
+ * @len: bytes from ring buffer into @buf
+ *
+ * This variant assumes that the buffer is a memory at the Kernel space
+ *
+ * return: number of bytes transferred or -EFAULT
+ */
+extern ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_write(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf, const u8 *buf,
+				    size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_write_user - Writes a buffer received via a user pointer
+ *
+ * @rbuf: pointer to struct dvb_ringbuffer
+ * @buf: pointer to the buffer where the data will be read
+ * @len: bytes from ring buffer into @buf
+ *
+ * This variant assumes that the buffer is a memory at the userspace. So,
+ * it will internally call copy_from_user().
+ *
+ * Return: number of bytes transferred or -EFAULT
+ */
+extern ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_write_user(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf,
+					 const u8 __user *buf, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_write - Write a packet into the ringbuffer.
+ *
+ * @rbuf: Ringbuffer to write to.
+ * @buf: Buffer to write.
+ * @len: Length of buffer (currently limited to 65535 bytes max).
+ *
+ * Return: Number of bytes written, or -EFAULT, -ENOMEM, -EINVAL.
+ */
+extern ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_write(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf, u8 *buf,
+					size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_read_user - Read from a packet in the ringbuffer.
+ *
+ * @rbuf: Ringbuffer concerned.
+ * @idx: Packet index as returned by dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_next().
+ * @offset: Offset into packet to read from.
+ * @buf: Destination buffer for data.
+ * @len: Size of destination buffer.
+ *
+ * Return: Number of bytes read, or -EFAULT.
+ *
+ * .. note::
+ *
+ *    unlike dvb_ringbuffer_read(), this does **NOT** update the read pointer
+ *    in the ringbuffer. You must use dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_dispose() to mark a
+ *    packet as no longer required.
+ */
+extern ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_read_user(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf,
+					    size_t idx,
+					    int offset, u8 __user *buf,
+					    size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_read - Read from a packet in the ringbuffer.
+ * Note: unlike dvb_ringbuffer_read_user(), this DOES update the read pointer
+ * in the ringbuffer.
+ *
+ * @rbuf: Ringbuffer concerned.
+ * @idx: Packet index as returned by dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_next().
+ * @offset: Offset into packet to read from.
+ * @buf: Destination buffer for data.
+ * @len: Size of destination buffer.
+ *
+ * Return: Number of bytes read, or -EFAULT.
+ */
+extern ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_read(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf, size_t idx,
+				       int offset, u8 *buf, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_dispose - Dispose of a packet in the ring buffer.
+ *
+ * @rbuf: Ring buffer concerned.
+ * @idx: Packet index as returned by dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_next().
+ */
+extern void dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_dispose(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf, size_t idx);
+
+/**
+ * dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_next - Get the index of the next packet in a ringbuffer.
+ *
+ * @rbuf: Ringbuffer concerned.
+ * @idx: Previous packet index, or -1 to return the first packet index.
+ * @pktlen: On success, will be updated to contain the length of the packet
+ *          in bytes.
+ * returns Packet index (if >=0), or -1 if no packets available.
+ */
+extern ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_next(struct dvb_ringbuffer *rbuf,
+				       size_t idx, size_t *pktlen);
+
+#endif /* _DVB_RINGBUFFER_H_ */