diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-25 15:55:03 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-25 15:55:03 -0700 |
| commit | 75467f60a3d14f08f86f2b353298d2826382ff23 (patch) | |
| tree | acd8a7d5b5a675042449386efa5b42ec44d8bf81 /include/kvm | |
| download | linux-stable-75467f60a3d14f08f86f2b353298d2826382ff23.tar.gz linux-stable-75467f60a3d14f08f86f2b353298d2826382ff23.zip | |
Merge tag 'ipe-pr-20260925' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wufan/ipegrafted
Pull IPE fixes from Fan Wu:
"Two fixes for use-after-free issues found by recent LLM-assisted code
analysis.
- move successful policy load auditing under the new policy
directory's inode lock, preventing a concurrent policy deletion
from freeing the policy while it is still being audited
- protect the dm-verity root hash with RCU, preventing policy
evaluation from racing with root hash replacement during preresume"
* tag 'ipe-pr-20260925' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wufan/ipe:
ipe: protect the dm-verity root hash with RCU
ipe: fix use-after-free when auditing a newly loaded policy
Diffstat (limited to 'include/kvm')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h | 198 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/kvm/arm_hypercalls.h | 55 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/kvm/arm_pmu.h | 205 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/kvm/arm_psci.h | 71 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/kvm/arm_vgic.h | 641 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/kvm/iodev.h | 58 |
6 files changed, 1228 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bc6f2fdd7 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARM_KVM_ARCH_TIMER_H +#define __ASM_ARM_KVM_ARCH_TIMER_H + +#include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <linux/hrtimer.h> + +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v5.h> + +enum kvm_arch_timers { + TIMER_PTIMER, + TIMER_VTIMER, + NR_KVM_EL0_TIMERS, + TIMER_HVTIMER = NR_KVM_EL0_TIMERS, + TIMER_HPTIMER, + NR_KVM_TIMERS +}; + +enum kvm_arch_timer_regs { + TIMER_REG_CNT, + TIMER_REG_CVAL, + TIMER_REG_TVAL, + TIMER_REG_CTL, + TIMER_REG_VOFF, +}; + +struct arch_timer_offset { + /* + * If set, pointer to one of the offsets in the kvm's offset + * structure. If NULL, assume a zero offset. + */ + u64 *vm_offset; + /* + * If set, pointer to one of the offsets in the vcpu's sysreg + * array. If NULL, assume a zero offset. + */ + u64 *vcpu_offset; +}; + +struct arch_timer_vm_data { + /* Offset applied to the virtual timer/counter */ + u64 voffset; + /* Offset applied to the physical timer/counter */ + u64 poffset; + + /* The PPI for each timer, global to the VM */ + u32 ppi[NR_KVM_TIMERS]; +}; + +struct arch_timer_context { + /* Emulated Timer (may be unused) */ + struct hrtimer hrtimer; + u64 ns_frac; + + /* Offset for this counter/timer */ + struct arch_timer_offset offset; + /* + * We have multiple paths which can save/restore the timer state onto + * the hardware, so we need some way of keeping track of where the + * latest state is. + */ + bool loaded; + + /* Who am I? */ + enum kvm_arch_timers timer_id; + + /* Duplicated state from arch_timer.c for convenience */ + u32 host_timer_irq; +}; + +struct timer_map { + struct arch_timer_context *direct_vtimer; + struct arch_timer_context *direct_ptimer; + struct arch_timer_context *emul_vtimer; + struct arch_timer_context *emul_ptimer; +}; + +void get_timer_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct timer_map *map); + +struct arch_timer_cpu { + struct arch_timer_context timers[NR_KVM_TIMERS]; + + /* Background timer used when the guest is not running */ + struct hrtimer bg_timer; + + /* Is the timer enabled */ + bool enabled; +}; + +int __init kvm_timer_hyp_init(bool has_gic); +int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_timer_sync_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_timer_sync_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +bool kvm_timer_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +bool kvm_timer_update_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +void kvm_timer_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm); + +int kvm_arm_timer_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr); +int kvm_arm_timer_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr); +int kvm_arm_timer_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr); + +u64 kvm_phys_timer_read(void); + +void kvm_timer_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +void kvm_timer_init_vhe(void); + +#define vcpu_timer(v) (&(v)->arch.timer_cpu) +#define vcpu_get_timer(v,t) (&vcpu_timer(v)->timers[(t)]) +#define vcpu_vtimer(v) (&(v)->arch.timer_cpu.timers[TIMER_VTIMER]) +#define vcpu_ptimer(v) (&(v)->arch.timer_cpu.timers[TIMER_PTIMER]) +#define vcpu_hvtimer(v) (&(v)->arch.timer_cpu.timers[TIMER_HVTIMER]) +#define vcpu_hptimer(v) (&(v)->arch.timer_cpu.timers[TIMER_HPTIMER]) + +#define arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx) ((ctx)->timer_id) +#define timer_context_to_vcpu(ctx) container_of((ctx), struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu.timers[(ctx)->timer_id]) +#define timer_vm_data(ctx) (&(timer_context_to_vcpu(ctx)->kvm->arch.timer_data)) +#define timer_irq(ctx) (timer_vm_data(ctx)->ppi[arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx)]) + +#define get_vgic_ppi(k, i) (((k)->arch.vgic.vgic_model != KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V5) ? \ + (i) : (FIELD_PREP(GICV5_HWIRQ_ID, i) | \ + FIELD_PREP(GICV5_HWIRQ_TYPE, GICV5_HWIRQ_TYPE_PPI))) + +u64 kvm_arm_timer_read_sysreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + enum kvm_arch_timers tmr, + enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg); +void kvm_arm_timer_write_sysreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + enum kvm_arch_timers tmr, + enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg, + u64 val); + +/* Needed for tracing */ +u32 timer_get_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt); +u64 timer_get_cval(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt); + +/* CPU HP callbacks */ +void kvm_timer_cpu_up(void); +void kvm_timer_cpu_down(void); + +/* CNTKCTL_EL1 valid bits as of DDI0487J.a */ +#define CNTKCTL_VALID_BITS (BIT(17) | GENMASK_ULL(9, 0)) + +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(broken_cntvoff_key); + +static inline bool has_broken_cntvoff(void) +{ + return static_branch_unlikely(&broken_cntvoff_key); +} + +static inline bool has_cntpoff(void) +{ + return (has_vhe() && cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_ECV_CNTPOFF)); +} + +#ifdef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__ +#define KERN_HYP_VA(x) kern_hyp_va(x) +#else +#define KERN_HYP_VA(x) x +#endif + +#define timer_get_offset(ctxt) \ + ({ \ + struct arch_timer_context *__ctxt = (ctxt); \ + u64 off = 0; \ + \ + if (__ctxt) { \ + struct arch_timer_offset *ato = &__ctxt->offset;\ + \ + if (ato->vm_offset) \ + off += *KERN_HYP_VA(ato->vm_offset); \ + if (ato->vcpu_offset) \ + off += *KERN_HYP_VA(ato->vcpu_offset); \ + } \ + \ + off; \ + }) + +static inline void timer_set_offset(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u64 offset) +{ + if (!ctxt->offset.vm_offset) { + WARN(offset, "timer %d\n", arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)); + return; + } + + WRITE_ONCE(*ctxt->offset.vm_offset, offset); +} + +#endif diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_hypercalls.h b/include/kvm/arm_hypercalls.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2df152207 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/kvm/arm_hypercalls.h @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Ltd. */ + +#ifndef __KVM_ARM_HYPERCALLS_H +#define __KVM_ARM_HYPERCALLS_H + +#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> + +int kvm_smccc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +static inline u32 smccc_get_function(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0); +} + +static inline unsigned long smccc_get_arg1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 1); +} + +static inline unsigned long smccc_get_arg2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 2); +} + +static inline unsigned long smccc_get_arg3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 3); +} + +static inline void smccc_set_retval(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + unsigned long a0, + unsigned long a1, + unsigned long a2, + unsigned long a3) +{ + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, a0); + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 1, a1); + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 2, a2); + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 3, a3); +} + +struct kvm_one_reg; + +void kvm_arm_init_hypercalls(struct kvm *kvm); +void kvm_arm_teardown_hypercalls(struct kvm *kvm); +int kvm_arm_get_fw_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_arm_copy_fw_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices); +int kvm_arm_get_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg); +int kvm_arm_set_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg); + +int kvm_vm_smccc_has_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr); +int kvm_vm_smccc_set_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h b/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6b4a118d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro Ltd. + * Author: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARM_KVM_PMU_H +#define __ASM_ARM_KVM_PMU_H + +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/perf/arm_pmuv3.h> + +#define KVM_ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS 32 + +/* PPI #23 - architecturally specified for GICv5 */ +#define KVM_ARMV8_PMU_GICV5_IRQ 0x20000017 + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) +struct kvm_pmc { + u8 idx; /* index into the pmu->pmc array */ + struct perf_event *perf_event; +}; + +struct kvm_pmu_events { + u64 events_host; + u64 events_guest; +}; + +struct kvm_pmu { + struct irq_work overflow_work; + struct kvm_pmu_events events; + struct kvm_pmc pmc[KVM_ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS]; + int irq_num; + bool created; +}; + +struct arm_pmu_entry { + struct list_head entry; + struct arm_pmu *arm_pmu; +}; + +bool kvm_supports_guest_pmuv3(void); +#define kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(v) ((v)->arch.pmu.irq_num != 0) +u64 kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx); +void kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx, u64 val); +void kvm_pmu_set_counter_value_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 select_idx, u64 val); +u64 kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +u64 kvm_pmu_accessible_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +u64 kvm_pmu_get_pmceid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool pmceid1); +void kvm_pmu_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_pmu_reprogram_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val); +void kvm_pmu_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +bool kvm_pmu_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +bool kvm_pmu_update_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_pmu_software_increment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val); +void kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val); +void kvm_pmu_set_counter_event_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data, + u64 select_idx); +void kvm_vcpu_reload_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr); +int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr); +int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr); +int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +struct kvm_pmu_events *kvm_get_pmu_events(void); +void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_vcpu_pmu_resync_el0(void); + +#define kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu) \ + (vcpu_has_feature(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3)) + +#define kvm_vcpu_has_pmuv3_strict(vcpu) \ + (vcpu_has_feature(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_STRICT)) + +/* + * Updates the vcpu's view of the pmu events for this cpu. + * Must be called before every vcpu run after disabling interrupts, to ensure + * that an interrupt cannot fire and update the structure. + */ +#define kvm_pmu_update_vcpu_events(vcpu) \ + do { \ + if (!has_vhe() && system_supports_pmuv3()) \ + vcpu->arch.pmu.events = *kvm_get_pmu_events(); \ + } while (0) + +u8 kvm_arm_pmu_get_pmuver_limit(void); +u64 kvm_pmu_evtyper_mask(struct kvm *kvm); +int kvm_arm_set_default_pmu(struct kvm *kvm); +u8 kvm_arm_pmu_get_max_counters(struct kvm *kvm); + +u64 kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +bool kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx); +void kvm_pmu_nested_transition(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +#else +struct kvm_pmu { +}; + +static inline bool kvm_supports_guest_pmuv3(void) +{ + return false; +} + +#define kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(v) (false) +static inline u64 kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u64 select_idx) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u64 select_idx, u64 val) {} +static inline void kvm_pmu_set_counter_value_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u64 select_idx, u64 val) {} +static inline u64 kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline u64 kvm_pmu_accessible_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void kvm_pmu_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline void kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline void kvm_pmu_reprogram_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) {} +static inline void kvm_pmu_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline void kvm_pmu_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline bool kvm_pmu_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return false; +} +static inline bool kvm_pmu_update_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return false; } +static inline void kvm_pmu_software_increment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) {} +static inline void kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) {} +static inline void kvm_pmu_set_counter_event_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u64 data, u64 select_idx) {} +static inline int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + return -ENXIO; +} +static inline int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + return -ENXIO; +} +static inline int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + return -ENXIO; +} +static inline int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline u64 kvm_pmu_get_pmceid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool pmceid1) +{ + return 0; +} + +#define kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu) ({ false; }) +#define kvm_vcpu_has_pmuv3_strict(vcpu) ({ false; }) +static inline void kvm_pmu_update_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline void kvm_vcpu_reload_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} +static inline u8 kvm_arm_pmu_get_pmuver_limit(void) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline u64 kvm_pmu_evtyper_mask(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void kvm_vcpu_pmu_resync_el0(void) {} + +static inline int kvm_arm_set_default_pmu(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + +static inline u8 kvm_arm_pmu_get_max_counters(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline u64 kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline bool kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline void kvm_pmu_nested_transition(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} + +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_psci.h b/include/kvm/arm_psci.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f86a006d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/kvm/arm_psci.h @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd + * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> + */ + +#ifndef __KVM_ARM_PSCI_H__ +#define __KVM_ARM_PSCI_H__ + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <uapi/linux/psci.h> + +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1 PSCI_VERSION(0, 1) +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2 PSCI_VERSION(0, 2) +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0 PSCI_VERSION(1, 0) +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_1 PSCI_VERSION(1, 1) +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_2 PSCI_VERSION(1, 2) +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_3 PSCI_VERSION(1, 3) + +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_LATEST KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_3 + +static inline int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* + * Our PSCI implementation stays the same across versions from + * v0.2 onward, only adding the few mandatory functions (such + * as FEATURES with 1.0) that are required by newer + * revisions. It is thus safe to return the latest, unless + * userspace has instructed us otherwise. + */ + if (vcpu_has_feature(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2)) { + if (vcpu->kvm->arch.psci_version) + return vcpu->kvm->arch.psci_version; + + return KVM_ARM_PSCI_LATEST; + } + + return KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1; +} + +/* Narrow the PSCI register arguments (r1 to r3) to 32 bits. */ +static inline void kvm_psci_narrow_to_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int i; + + /* + * Zero the input registers' upper 32 bits. They will be fully + * zeroed on exit, so we're fine changing them in place. + */ + for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, i, lower_32_bits(vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, i))); +} + +static inline bool kvm_psci_valid_affinity(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + unsigned long affinity) +{ + return !(affinity & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK); +} + +static inline unsigned long kvm_psci_affinity_mask(unsigned long affinity_level) +{ + if (affinity_level <= 3) + return MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK & + ~((0x1UL << (affinity_level * MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS)) - 1); + + return 0; +} + +int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +#endif /* __KVM_ARM_PSCI_H__ */ diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..086b7578e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h @@ -0,0 +1,641 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd. + */ +#ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H +#define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H + +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/irqreturn.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/refcount.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/static_key.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/xarray.h> +#include <kvm/iodev.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/jump_label.h> + +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v4.h> +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v5.h> + +#define VGIC_V5_MAX_CPUS 512 +#define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS 512 +#define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS 8 +#define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY 256 +#define VGIC_NR_SGIS 16 +#define VGIC_NR_PPIS 16 +#define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS (VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS) +#define VGIC_MAX_SPI 1019 +#define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED 1023 +#define VGIC_MIN_LPI 8192 +#define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS (1020 - 32) + +/* + * GICv5 supports 128 PPIs, but only the first 64 are architected. We only + * support the timers and PMU in KVM, both of which are architected. Rather than + * handling twice the state, we instead opt to only support the architected set + * in KVM for now. At a future stage, this can be bumped up to 128, if required. + */ +#define VGIC_V5_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS 64 + +#define is_v5_type(t, i) (FIELD_GET(GICV5_HWIRQ_TYPE, (i)) == (t)) + +#define __irq_is_sgi(t, i) \ + ({ \ + bool __ret; \ + \ + switch (t) { \ + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V5: \ + __ret = false; \ + break; \ + default: \ + __ret = (i) < VGIC_NR_SGIS; \ + } \ + \ + __ret; \ + }) + +#define __irq_is_ppi(t, i) \ + ({ \ + bool __ret; \ + \ + switch (t) { \ + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V5: \ + __ret = is_v5_type(GICV5_HWIRQ_TYPE_PPI, (i)); \ + __ret &= FIELD_GET(GICV5_HWIRQ_ID, (i)) < \ + VGIC_V5_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; \ + break; \ + default: \ + __ret = (i) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS; \ + __ret &= (i) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; \ + } \ + \ + __ret; \ + }) + +#define __irq_is_spi(t, i) \ + ({ \ + bool __ret; \ + \ + switch (t) { \ + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V5: \ + __ret = is_v5_type(GICV5_HWIRQ_TYPE_SPI, (i)); \ + break; \ + default: \ + __ret = (i) <= VGIC_MAX_SPI; \ + __ret &= (i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; \ + } \ + \ + __ret; \ + }) + +#define __irq_is_lpi(t, i) \ + ({ \ + bool __ret; \ + \ + switch (t) { \ + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V5: \ + __ret = is_v5_type(GICV5_HWIRQ_TYPE_LPI, (i)); \ + break; \ + default: \ + __ret = (i) >= 8192; \ + } \ + \ + __ret; \ + }) + +#define irq_is_sgi(k, i) __irq_is_sgi((k)->arch.vgic.vgic_model, i) +#define irq_is_ppi(k, i) __irq_is_ppi((k)->arch.vgic.vgic_model, i) +#define irq_is_spi(k, i) __irq_is_spi((k)->arch.vgic.vgic_model, i) +#define irq_is_lpi(k, i) __irq_is_lpi((k)->arch.vgic.vgic_model, i) + +#define irq_is_private(k, i) (irq_is_ppi(k, i) || irq_is_sgi(k, i)) + +#define vgic_v5_get_hwirq_id(x) FIELD_GET(GICV5_HWIRQ_ID, (x)) +#define vgic_v5_set_hwirq_id(x) FIELD_PREP(GICV5_HWIRQ_ID, (x)) + +#define __vgic_v5_set_type(t) (FIELD_PREP(GICV5_HWIRQ_TYPE, GICV5_HWIRQ_TYPE_##t)) +#define vgic_v5_make_ppi(x) (__vgic_v5_set_type(PPI) | vgic_v5_set_hwirq_id(x)) +#define vgic_v5_make_spi(x) (__vgic_v5_set_type(SPI) | vgic_v5_set_hwirq_id(x)) +#define vgic_v5_make_lpi(x) (__vgic_v5_set_type(LPI) | vgic_v5_set_hwirq_id(x)) + +#define __vgic_is_v(k, v) ((k)->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V##v) +#define vgic_is_v3(k) (__vgic_is_v(k, 3)) +#define vgic_is_v5(k) (__vgic_is_v(k, 5)) + +enum vgic_type { + VGIC_V2, /* Good ol' GICv2 */ + VGIC_V3, /* New fancy GICv3 */ + VGIC_V5, /* Newer, fancier GICv5 */ +}; + +/* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */ +struct vgic_global { + /* type of the host GIC */ + enum vgic_type type; + + /* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */ + phys_addr_t vcpu_base; + + /* GICV mapping, kernel VA */ + void __iomem *vcpu_base_va; + /* GICV mapping, HYP VA */ + void __iomem *vcpu_hyp_va; + + /* virtual control interface mapping, kernel VA */ + void __iomem *vctrl_base; + /* virtual control interface mapping, HYP VA */ + void __iomem *vctrl_hyp; + + /* Physical CPU interface, kernel VA */ + void __iomem *gicc_base; + + /* Number of implemented list registers */ + int nr_lr; + + /* Maintenance IRQ number */ + unsigned int maint_irq; + + /* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */ + int max_gic_vcpus; + + /* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */ + bool can_emulate_gicv2; + + /* Hardware has GICv4? */ + bool has_gicv4; + bool has_gicv4_1; + + /* Pseudo GICv3 from outer space */ + bool no_hw_deactivation; + + /* GICv3 system register CPU interface */ + struct static_key_false gicv3_cpuif; + + /* GICv3 compat mode on a GICv5 host */ + bool has_gcie_v3_compat; + + /* GICv5 PPI capabilities */ + struct { + DECLARE_BITMAP(impl_ppi_mask, VGIC_V5_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + } vgic_v5_ppi_caps; +}; + +extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state; + +#define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS (1 << 6) +#define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS 16 +#define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr) (VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr) + +enum vgic_irq_config { + VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0, + VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL +}; + +struct vgic_irq; + +/* + * Per-irq ops overriding some common behavious. + * + * Always called in non-preemptible section and the functions can use + * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu() to get the vcpu pointer for private IRQs. + */ +struct irq_ops { + /* Per interrupt flags for special-cased interrupts */ + unsigned long (*get_flags)(void); + +#define VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE BIT(0) /* Clear the active state for resampling */ + + /* + * Callback function pointer to in-kernel devices that can tell us the + * state of the input level of mapped level-triggered IRQ faster than + * peaking into the physical GIC. + */ + bool (*get_input_level)(int vintid); + + /* + * Function pointer to override the queuing of an IRQ. + */ + bool (*queue_irq_unlock)(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq, + unsigned long flags) __releases(&irq->irq_lock); + + /* + * Callback function pointer to either enable or disable direct + * injection for a mapped interrupt. + */ + void (*set_direct_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct vgic_irq *irq, bool direct); +}; + +struct vgic_irq { + raw_spinlock_t irq_lock; /* Protects the content of the struct */ + u32 intid; /* Guest visible INTID */ + struct rcu_head rcu; + struct list_head ap_list; + + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; /* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU + * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list + * this is queued on. + */ + + struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu; /* The VCPU that this interrupt should + * be sent to, as a result of the + * targets reg (v2) or the + * affinity reg (v3). + */ + + bool pending_latch:1; /* The pending latch state used to calculate + * the pending state for both level + * and edge triggered IRQs. */ + enum vgic_irq_config config:1; /* Level or edge */ + bool line_level:1; /* Level only */ + bool enabled:1; + bool active:1; + bool hw:1; /* Tied to HW IRQ */ + bool on_lr:1; /* Present in a CPU LR */ + refcount_t refcount; /* Used for LPIs */ + u32 hwintid; /* HW INTID number */ + unsigned int host_irq; /* linux irq corresponding to hwintid */ + union { + u8 targets; /* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */ + u32 mpidr; /* GICv3 target VCPU */ + }; + u8 source; /* GICv2 SGIs only */ + u8 active_source; /* GICv2 SGIs only */ + u8 priority; + u8 group; /* 0 == group 0, 1 == group 1 */ + + const struct irq_ops *ops; + + void *owner; /* Opaque pointer to reserve an interrupt + for in-kernel devices. */ +}; + +static inline bool vgic_irq_needs_resampling(struct vgic_irq *irq) +{ + return irq->ops && irq->ops->get_flags && + (irq->ops->get_flags() & VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE); +} + +struct vgic_register_region; +struct vgic_its; + +enum iodev_type { + IODEV_CPUIF, + IODEV_DIST, + IODEV_REDIST, + IODEV_ITS +}; + +struct vgic_io_device { + gpa_t base_addr; + union { + struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu; + struct vgic_its *its; + }; + const struct vgic_register_region *regions; + enum iodev_type iodev_type; + int nr_regions; + struct kvm_io_device dev; +}; + +struct vgic_its { + /* The base address of the ITS control register frame */ + gpa_t vgic_its_base; + + bool enabled; + struct vgic_io_device iodev; + struct kvm_device *dev; + + /* These registers correspond to GITS_BASER{0,1} */ + u64 baser_device_table; + u64 baser_coll_table; + + /* Protects the command queue */ + struct mutex cmd_lock; + u64 cbaser; + u32 creadr; + u32 cwriter; + + /* migration ABI revision in use */ + u32 abi_rev; + + /* Protects the device and collection lists */ + struct mutex its_lock; + struct list_head device_list; + struct list_head collection_list; + + /* + * Caches the (device_id, event_id) -> vgic_irq translation for + * LPIs that are mapped and enabled. + */ + struct xarray translation_cache; +}; + +struct vgic_state_iter; + +struct vgic_redist_region { + u32 index; + gpa_t base; + u32 count; /* number of redistributors or 0 if single region */ + u32 free_index; /* index of the next free redistributor */ + struct list_head list; +}; + +struct vgic_v5_vm { + /* + * We only expose a subset of PPIs to the guest. This subset is a + * combination of the PPIs that are actually implemented and what we + * actually choose to expose. + */ + DECLARE_BITMAP(vgic_ppi_mask, VGIC_V5_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + + /* A mask of the PPIs that are exposed for userspace to drive. */ + DECLARE_BITMAP(userspace_ppis, VGIC_V5_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + + /* + * The HMR itself is handled by the hardware, but we still need to have + * a mask that we can use when merging in pending state (only the state + * of Edge PPIs is merged back in from the guest an the HMR provides a + * convenient way to do that). + */ + DECLARE_BITMAP(vgic_ppi_hmr, VGIC_V5_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); +}; + +struct vgic_dist { + bool in_kernel; + bool ready; + bool initialized; + + /* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */ + u32 vgic_model; + + /* Implementation revision as reported in the GICD_IIDR */ + u32 implementation_rev; +#define KVM_VGIC_IMP_REV_2 2 /* GICv2 restorable groups */ +#define KVM_VGIC_IMP_REV_3 3 /* GICv3 GICR_CTLR.{IW,CES,RWP} */ +#define KVM_VGIC_IMP_REV_LATEST KVM_VGIC_IMP_REV_3 + + /* Userspace can write to GICv2 IGROUPR */ + bool v2_groups_user_writable; + + /* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */ + bool msis_require_devid; + + int nr_spis; + + /* The GIC maintenance IRQ for nested hypervisors. */ + u32 mi_intid; + + /* Track the number of in-flight active SPIs */ + atomic_t active_spis; + + /* base addresses in guest physical address space: */ + gpa_t vgic_dist_base; /* distributor */ + union { + /* either a GICv2 CPU interface */ + gpa_t vgic_cpu_base; + /* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */ + struct list_head rd_regions; + }; + + /* distributor enabled */ + bool enabled; + + /* Supports SGIs without active state */ + bool nassgicap; + + /* Wants SGIs without active state */ + bool nassgireq; + + struct vgic_irq *spis; + + struct vgic_io_device dist_iodev; + struct vgic_io_device cpuif_iodev; + + bool has_its; + bool table_write_in_progress; + + /* + * Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI configuration table. + * Since we report GICR_TYPER.CommonLPIAff as 0b00, we can share + * one address across all redistributors. + * GICv3 spec: IHI 0069E 6.1.1 "LPI Configuration tables" + */ + u64 propbaser; + + struct xarray lpi_xa; + + /* + * GICv4 ITS per-VM data, containing the IRQ domain, the VPE + * array, the property table pointer as well as allocation + * data. This essentially ties the Linux IRQ core and ITS + * together, and avoids leaking KVM's data structures anywhere + * else. + */ + struct its_vm its_vm; + + /* + * GICv5 per-VM data. + */ + struct vgic_v5_vm gicv5_vm; +}; + +struct vgic_v2_cpu_if { + u32 vgic_hcr; + u32 vgic_vmcr; + u32 vgic_apr; + u32 vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS]; + + unsigned int used_lrs; +}; + +struct vgic_v3_cpu_if { + u32 vgic_hcr; + u32 vgic_vmcr; + u32 vgic_sre; /* Restored only, change ignored */ + u32 vgic_ap0r[4]; + u32 vgic_ap1r[4]; + u64 vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS]; + + /* + * GICv4 ITS per-VPE data, containing the doorbell IRQ, the + * pending table pointer, the its_vm pointer and a few other + * HW specific things. As for the its_vm structure, this is + * linking the Linux IRQ subsystem and the ITS together. + */ + struct its_vpe its_vpe; + + unsigned int used_lrs; +}; + +struct vgic_v5_cpu_if { + u64 vgic_apr; + u64 vgic_vmcr; + + /* PPI register state */ + DECLARE_BITMAP(vgic_ppi_dvir, VGIC_V5_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + DECLARE_BITMAP(vgic_ppi_activer, VGIC_V5_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + DECLARE_BITMAP(vgic_ppi_enabler, VGIC_V5_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + /* We have one byte (of which 5 bits are used) per PPI for priority */ + u64 vgic_ppi_priorityr[VGIC_V5_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS / 8]; + + /* + * The ICSR is re-used across host and guest, and hence it needs to be + * saved/restored. Only one copy is required as the host should block + * preemption between executing GIC CDRCFG and acccessing the + * ICC_ICSR_EL1. A guest, of course, can never guarantee this, and hence + * it is the hyp's responsibility to keep the state constistent. + */ + u64 vgic_icsr; + + struct gicv5_vpe gicv5_vpe; +}; + +struct vgic_cpu { + /* CPU vif control registers for world switch */ + union { + struct vgic_v2_cpu_if vgic_v2; + struct vgic_v3_cpu_if vgic_v3; + struct vgic_v5_cpu_if vgic_v5; + }; + + struct vgic_irq *private_irqs; + + raw_spinlock_t ap_list_lock; /* Protects the ap_list */ + + /* + * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either + * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently + * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another + * VCPU. + */ + struct list_head ap_list_head; + + /* + * Members below are used with GICv3 emulation only and represent + * parts of the redistributor. + */ + struct vgic_io_device rd_iodev; + struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg; + u32 rdreg_index; + atomic_t syncr_busy; + + /* Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI pending tables. */ + u64 pendbaser; + /* GICR_CTLR.{ENABLE_LPIS,RWP} */ + atomic_t ctlr; + + /* Cache guest priority bits */ + u32 num_pri_bits; + + /* Cache guest interrupt ID bits */ + u32 num_id_bits; +}; + +extern struct static_key_false vgic_v2_cpuif_trap; +extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_cpuif_trap; +extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_has_v2_compat; + +int kvm_set_legacy_vgic_v2_addr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_arm_device_addr *dev_addr); +void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm); +int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_vgic_vcpu_nv_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type); +void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm); +void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm); +void kvm_vgic_finalize_idregs(struct kvm *kvm); +int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void); +void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void); + +int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + unsigned int intid, bool level, void *owner); +void kvm_vgic_set_irq_ops(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid, + const struct irq_ops *ops); +void kvm_vgic_clear_irq_ops(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid); +int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq, + u32 vintid); +int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid); +int kvm_vgic_get_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid); +bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid); + +int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +u16 vgic_v3_get_eisr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +u16 vgic_v3_get_elrsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +u64 vgic_v3_get_misr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +#define irqchip_in_kernel(k) (!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel)) +#define vgic_initialized(k) ((k)->arch.vgic.initialized) +#define vgic_valid_spi(k, i) \ + ({ \ + bool __ret = irq_is_spi(k, i); \ + \ + switch ((k)->arch.vgic.vgic_model) { \ + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V5: \ + __ret &= FIELD_GET(GICV5_HWIRQ_ID, i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis; \ + break; \ + default: \ + __ret &= (i) < ((k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); \ + } \ + \ + __ret; \ + }) + +bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid); +void kvm_vgic_process_async_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg, bool allow_group1); + +/** + * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW + * + * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest + * can use. + */ +static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void) +{ + return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus; +} + +/** + * kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing: + * Setup a default flat gsi routing table mapping all SPIs + */ +int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm); + +int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner); + +struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry; + +int kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq, + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry); + +void kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int host_irq); + +int vgic_v4_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void vgic_v4_commit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int vgic_v4_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +int vgic_v5_finalize_ppi_state(struct kvm *kvm); +bool vgic_v5_ppi_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq, + unsigned long flags); +void vgic_v5_set_ppi_dvi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, bool dvi); + +bool vgic_state_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +/* CPU HP callbacks */ +void kvm_vgic_cpu_up(void); +void kvm_vgic_cpu_down(void); + +#endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */ diff --git a/include/kvm/iodev.h b/include/kvm/iodev.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..56619e332 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/kvm/iodev.h @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ + +#ifndef __KVM_IODEV_H__ +#define __KVM_IODEV_H__ + +#include <linux/kvm_types.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> + +struct kvm_io_device; +struct kvm_vcpu; + +/** + * kvm_io_device_ops are called under kvm slots_lock. + * read and write handlers return 0 if the transaction has been handled, + * or non-zero to have it passed to the next device. + **/ +struct kvm_io_device_ops { + int (*read)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_io_device *this, + gpa_t addr, + int len, + void *val); + int (*write)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_io_device *this, + gpa_t addr, + int len, + const void *val); + void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this); +}; + + +struct kvm_io_device { + const struct kvm_io_device_ops *ops; +}; + +static inline void kvm_iodevice_init(struct kvm_io_device *dev, + const struct kvm_io_device_ops *ops) +{ + dev->ops = ops; +} + +static inline int kvm_iodevice_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_io_device *dev, gpa_t addr, + int l, void *v) +{ + return dev->ops->read ? dev->ops->read(vcpu, dev, addr, l, v) + : -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline int kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_io_device *dev, gpa_t addr, + int l, const void *v) +{ + return dev->ops->write ? dev->ops->write(vcpu, dev, addr, l, v) + : -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +#endif /* __KVM_IODEV_H__ */ |
