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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700
commit22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0 (patch)
tree3962f95a34df034652ff93686cdd156c7197f2d9 /include/hyperv/hvgdk.h
downloadlinux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is successfully removed from visibility. - Initialize function graph state is fork before calling copy_exec_state() For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task() will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's pointer too. Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free anything. - Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it. - Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is, it prints a single line: ktime_get(); Otherwise it prints it like a nested function: tick_nohz_irq_exit() { ktime_get(); kcpustat_irq_exit(); } In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was seen. Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the correct size is used. - Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting when failures happen. Correct them. - Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph" modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values. Put back the percent and graph modifiers. - Fix various typos in the comments - Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock argument The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a use-after-free can trigger. Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists. - Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:" via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string. Add back the ':' in the passed in string. - Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new tracer being added. The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option. The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files can happen when the instance is being removed. Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call return -ENODEV. - Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters() The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock. Take the lock with interrupts disabled. - Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer() - Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free() The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its reference directly without needing to go through the trace_event_file. - Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions. - Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than what was asked for. - Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency between buffers that are being mapped. * tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits) ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters() tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event() tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails ...
Diffstat (limited to 'include/hyperv/hvgdk.h')
-rw-r--r--include/hyperv/hvgdk.h302
1 files changed, 302 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/hyperv/hvgdk.h b/include/hyperv/hvgdk.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f53814428
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hyperv/hvgdk.h
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Type definitions for the Microsoft Hypervisor.
+ */
+#ifndef _HV_HVGDK_H
+#define _HV_HVGDK_H
+
+#include "hvgdk_mini.h"
+#include "hvgdk_ext.h"
+
+/*
+ * The guest OS needs to register the guest ID with the hypervisor.
+ * The guest ID is a 64-bit entity and the structure of this ID is
+ * specified in the Hyper-V TLFS specification.
+ *
+ * Bit(s)
+ * 63 - Indicates if the OS is Open Source or not; 1 is Open Source
+ * 62:56 - OS Type; Linux is 0x1
+ * 55:48 - Distro specific identification
+ * 47:16 - Linux kernel version number
+ * 15:0 - Distro specific identification
+ */
+
+#define HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID 0x8100
+
+/* HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS */
+struct hv_enlightened_vmcs {
+ u32 revision_id;
+ u32 abort;
+
+ u16 host_es_selector;
+ u16 host_cs_selector;
+ u16 host_ss_selector;
+ u16 host_ds_selector;
+ u16 host_fs_selector;
+ u16 host_gs_selector;
+ u16 host_tr_selector;
+
+ u16 padding16_1;
+
+ u64 host_ia32_pat;
+ u64 host_ia32_efer;
+
+ u64 host_cr0;
+ u64 host_cr3;
+ u64 host_cr4;
+
+ u64 host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
+ u64 host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
+ u64 host_rip;
+ u32 host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
+
+ u32 pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+ u32 vm_exit_controls;
+ u32 secondary_vm_exec_control;
+
+ u64 io_bitmap_a;
+ u64 io_bitmap_b;
+ u64 msr_bitmap;
+
+ u16 guest_es_selector;
+ u16 guest_cs_selector;
+ u16 guest_ss_selector;
+ u16 guest_ds_selector;
+ u16 guest_fs_selector;
+ u16 guest_gs_selector;
+ u16 guest_ldtr_selector;
+ u16 guest_tr_selector;
+
+ u32 guest_es_limit;
+ u32 guest_cs_limit;
+ u32 guest_ss_limit;
+ u32 guest_ds_limit;
+ u32 guest_fs_limit;
+ u32 guest_gs_limit;
+ u32 guest_ldtr_limit;
+ u32 guest_tr_limit;
+ u32 guest_gdtr_limit;
+ u32 guest_idtr_limit;
+
+ u32 guest_es_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_cs_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_ss_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_ds_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_fs_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_gs_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_tr_ar_bytes;
+
+ u64 guest_es_base;
+ u64 guest_cs_base;
+ u64 guest_ss_base;
+ u64 guest_ds_base;
+ u64 guest_fs_base;
+ u64 guest_gs_base;
+ u64 guest_ldtr_base;
+ u64 guest_tr_base;
+ u64 guest_gdtr_base;
+ u64 guest_idtr_base;
+
+ u64 padding64_1[3];
+
+ u64 vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
+ u64 vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
+ u64 vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
+
+ u64 cr3_target_value0;
+ u64 cr3_target_value1;
+ u64 cr3_target_value2;
+ u64 cr3_target_value3;
+
+ u32 page_fault_error_code_mask;
+ u32 page_fault_error_code_match;
+
+ u32 cr3_target_count;
+ u32 vm_exit_msr_store_count;
+ u32 vm_exit_msr_load_count;
+ u32 vm_entry_msr_load_count;
+
+ u64 tsc_offset;
+ u64 virtual_apic_page_addr;
+ u64 vmcs_link_pointer;
+
+ u64 guest_ia32_debugctl;
+ u64 guest_ia32_pat;
+ u64 guest_ia32_efer;
+
+ u64 guest_pdptr0;
+ u64 guest_pdptr1;
+ u64 guest_pdptr2;
+ u64 guest_pdptr3;
+
+ u64 guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
+ u64 guest_sysenter_esp;
+ u64 guest_sysenter_eip;
+
+ u32 guest_activity_state;
+ u32 guest_sysenter_cs;
+
+ u64 cr0_guest_host_mask;
+ u64 cr4_guest_host_mask;
+ u64 cr0_read_shadow;
+ u64 cr4_read_shadow;
+ u64 guest_cr0;
+ u64 guest_cr3;
+ u64 guest_cr4;
+ u64 guest_dr7;
+
+ u64 host_fs_base;
+ u64 host_gs_base;
+ u64 host_tr_base;
+ u64 host_gdtr_base;
+ u64 host_idtr_base;
+ u64 host_rsp;
+
+ u64 ept_pointer;
+
+ u16 virtual_processor_id;
+ u16 padding16_2[3];
+
+ u64 padding64_2[5];
+ u64 guest_physical_address;
+
+ u32 vm_instruction_error;
+ u32 vm_exit_reason;
+ u32 vm_exit_intr_info;
+ u32 vm_exit_intr_error_code;
+ u32 idt_vectoring_info_field;
+ u32 idt_vectoring_error_code;
+ u32 vm_exit_instruction_len;
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info;
+
+ u64 exit_qualification;
+ u64 exit_io_instruction_ecx;
+ u64 exit_io_instruction_esi;
+ u64 exit_io_instruction_edi;
+ u64 exit_io_instruction_eip;
+
+ u64 guest_linear_address;
+ u64 guest_rsp;
+ u64 guest_rflags;
+
+ u32 guest_interruptibility_info;
+ u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+ u32 exception_bitmap;
+ u32 vm_entry_controls;
+ u32 vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+ u32 vm_entry_exception_error_code;
+ u32 vm_entry_instruction_len;
+ u32 tpr_threshold;
+
+ u64 guest_rip;
+
+ u32 hv_clean_fields;
+ u32 padding32_1;
+ u32 hv_synthetic_controls;
+ struct {
+ u32 nested_flush_hypercall:1;
+ u32 msr_bitmap:1;
+ u32 reserved:30;
+ } __packed hv_enlightenments_control;
+ u32 hv_vp_id;
+ u32 padding32_2;
+ u64 hv_vm_id;
+ u64 partition_assist_page;
+ u64 padding64_4[4];
+ u64 guest_bndcfgs;
+ u64 guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ u64 guest_ia32_s_cet;
+ u64 guest_ssp;
+ u64 guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+ u64 guest_ia32_lbr_ctl;
+ u64 padding64_5[2];
+ u64 xss_exit_bitmap;
+ u64 encls_exiting_bitmap;
+ u64 host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ u64 tsc_multiplier;
+ u64 host_ia32_s_cet;
+ u64 host_ssp;
+ u64 host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+ u64 padding64_6;
+} __packed;
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE 0
+
+
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP BIT(0)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP BIT(1)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2 BIT(2)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1 BIT(3)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC BIT(4)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT BIT(5)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_ENTRY BIT(6)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EXCPN BIT(7)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR BIT(8)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT BIT(9)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC BIT(10)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1 BIT(11)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2 BIT(12)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER BIT(13)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1 BIT(14)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ENLIGHTENMENTSCONTROL BIT(15)
+
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL 0xFFFF
+
+/*
+ * Note, Hyper-V isn't actually stealing bit 28 from Intel, just abusing it by
+ * pairing it with architecturally impossible exit reasons. Bit 28 is set only
+ * on SMI exits to a SMI transfer monitor (STM) and if and only if a MTF VM-Exit
+ * is pending. I.e. it will never be set by hardware for non-SMI exits (there
+ * are only three), nor will it ever be set unless the VMM is an STM.
+ */
+#define HV_VMX_SYNTHETIC_EXIT_REASON_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH 0x10000031
+
+/*
+ * Hyper-V uses the software reserved 32 bytes in VMCB control area to expose
+ * SVM enlightenments to guests. This is documented in the TLFS doc.
+ * Note on naming: SVM_NESTED_ENLIGHTENED_VMCB_FIELDS
+ */
+struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments {
+ struct __packed hv_enlightenments_control {
+ u32 nested_flush_hypercall : 1;
+ u32 msr_bitmap : 1;
+ u32 enlightened_npt_tlb: 1;
+ u32 reserved : 29;
+ } __packed hv_enlightenments_control;
+ u32 hv_vp_id;
+ u64 hv_vm_id;
+ u64 partition_assist_page;
+ u64 reserved;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Hyper-V uses the software reserved clean bit in VMCB.
+ */
+#define HV_VMCB_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS 31
+
+/* Synthetic VM-Exit */
+#define HV_SVM_EXITCODE_ENL 0xf0000000ull
+#define HV_SVM_ENL_EXITCODE_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH (1)
+
+/* VM_PARTITION_ASSIST_PAGE */
+struct hv_partition_assist_pg {
+ u32 tlb_lock_count;
+};
+
+/* Define connection identifier type. */
+union hv_connection_id {
+ u32 asu32;
+ struct {
+ u32 id : 24;
+ u32 reserved : 8;
+ } __packed u;
+};
+
+struct hv_input_unmap_gpa_pages {
+ u64 target_partition_id;
+ u64 target_gpa_base;
+ u32 unmap_flags;
+ u32 padding;
+} __packed;
+
+#endif /* #ifndef _HV_HVGDK_H */