sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 136 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/drm/drm_syncobj.h b/include/drm/drm_syncobj.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b40052132
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/drm/drm_syncobj.h
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2017 Red Hat
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef __DRM_SYNCOBJ_H__
+#define __DRM_SYNCOBJ_H__
+
+#include <linux/dma-fence.h>
+#include <linux/dma-fence-chain.h>
+
+struct drm_file;
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_syncobj - sync object.
+ *
+ * This structure defines a generic sync object which wraps a &dma_fence.
+ */
+struct drm_syncobj {
+	/**
+	 * @refcount: Reference count of this object.
+	 */
+	struct kref refcount;
+	/**
+	 * @fence:
+	 * NULL or a pointer to the fence bound to this object.
+	 *
+	 * This field should not be used directly. Use drm_syncobj_fence_get()
+	 * and drm_syncobj_replace_fence() instead.
+	 */
+	struct dma_fence __rcu *fence;
+	/**
+	 * @cb_list: List of callbacks to call when the &fence gets replaced.
+	 */
+	struct list_head cb_list;
+	/**
+	 * @ev_fd_list: List of registered eventfd.
+	 */
+	struct list_head ev_fd_list;
+	/**
+	 * @lock: Protects &cb_list and &ev_fd_list, and write-locks &fence.
+	 */
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	/**
+	 * @file: A file backing for this syncobj.
+	 */
+	struct file *file;
+};
+
+void drm_syncobj_free(struct kref *kref);
+
+/**
+ * drm_syncobj_get - acquire a syncobj reference
+ * @obj: sync object
+ *
+ * This acquires an additional reference to @obj. It is illegal to call this
+ * without already holding a reference. No locks required.
+ */
+static inline void
+drm_syncobj_get(struct drm_syncobj *obj)
+{
+	kref_get(&obj->refcount);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_syncobj_put - release a reference to a sync object.
+ * @obj: sync object.
+ */
+static inline void
+drm_syncobj_put(struct drm_syncobj *obj)
+{
+	kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_syncobj_free);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_syncobj_fence_get - get a reference to a fence in a sync object
+ * @syncobj: sync object.
+ *
+ * This acquires additional reference to &drm_syncobj.fence contained in @obj,
+ * if not NULL. It is illegal to call this without already holding a reference.
+ * No locks required.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * Either the fence of @obj or NULL if there's none.
+ */
+static inline struct dma_fence *
+drm_syncobj_fence_get(struct drm_syncobj *syncobj)
+{
+	struct dma_fence *fence;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	fence = dma_fence_get_rcu_safe(&syncobj->fence);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return fence;
+}
+
+struct drm_syncobj *drm_syncobj_find(struct drm_file *file_private,
+				     u32 handle);
+void drm_syncobj_add_point(struct drm_syncobj *syncobj,
+			   struct dma_fence_chain *chain,
+			   struct dma_fence *fence,
+			   uint64_t point);
+void drm_syncobj_replace_fence(struct drm_syncobj *syncobj,
+			       struct dma_fence *fence);
+int drm_syncobj_find_fence(struct drm_file *file_private,
+			   u32 handle, u64 point, u64 flags,
+			   struct dma_fence **fence);
+void drm_syncobj_free(struct kref *kref);
+int drm_syncobj_create(struct drm_syncobj **out_syncobj, uint32_t flags,
+		       struct dma_fence *fence);
+int drm_syncobj_get_handle(struct drm_file *file_private,
+			   struct drm_syncobj *syncobj, u32 *handle);
+int drm_syncobj_get_fd(struct drm_syncobj *syncobj, int *p_fd);
+
+#endif