x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted

When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.

The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:

<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>:  nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>:  mov    %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>:  cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>:  mov    %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>:  xchg   %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>:  mov    %r13,%rdi

Which triggers this crash:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
  RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230

Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.

The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.

During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.

Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.

[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]

Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000

1 files changed, 125 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/drm/drm_module.h b/include/drm/drm_module.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4db1ae03d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/drm/drm_module.h
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+
+#ifndef DRM_MODULE_H
+#define DRM_MODULE_H
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
+
+/**
+ * DOC: overview
+ *
+ * This library provides helpers registering DRM drivers during module
+ * initialization and shutdown. The provided helpers act like bus-specific
+ * module helpers, such as module_pci_driver(), but respect additional
+ * parameters that control DRM driver registration.
+ *
+ * Below is an example of initializing a DRM driver for a device on the
+ * PCI bus.
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ *	struct pci_driver my_pci_drv = {
+ *	};
+ *
+ *	drm_module_pci_driver(my_pci_drv);
+ *
+ * The generated code will test if DRM drivers are enabled and register
+ * the PCI driver my_pci_drv. For more complex module initialization, you
+ * can still use module_init() and module_exit() in your driver.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * PCI drivers
+ */
+
+static inline int __init drm_pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *pci_drv)
+{
+	if (drm_firmware_drivers_only())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return pci_register_driver(pci_drv);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_module_pci_driver - Register a DRM driver for PCI-based devices
+ * @__pci_drv: the PCI driver structure
+ *
+ * Registers a DRM driver for devices on the PCI bus. The helper
+ * macro behaves like module_pci_driver() but tests the state of
+ * drm_firmware_drivers_only(). For more complex module initialization,
+ * use module_init() and module_exit() directly.
+ *
+ * Each module may only use this macro once. Calling it replaces
+ * module_init() and module_exit().
+ */
+#define drm_module_pci_driver(__pci_drv) \
+	module_driver(__pci_drv, drm_pci_register_driver, pci_unregister_driver)
+
+static inline int __init
+drm_pci_register_driver_if_modeset(struct pci_driver *pci_drv, int modeset)
+{
+	if (drm_firmware_drivers_only() && modeset == -1)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	if (modeset == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return pci_register_driver(pci_drv);
+}
+
+static inline void __exit
+drm_pci_unregister_driver_if_modeset(struct pci_driver *pci_drv, int modeset)
+{
+	pci_unregister_driver(pci_drv);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_module_pci_driver_if_modeset - Register a DRM driver for PCI-based devices
+ * @__pci_drv: the PCI driver structure
+ * @__modeset: an additional parameter that disables the driver
+ *
+ * This macro is deprecated and only provided for existing drivers. For
+ * new drivers, use drm_module_pci_driver().
+ *
+ * Registers a DRM driver for devices on the PCI bus. The helper macro
+ * behaves like drm_module_pci_driver() with an additional driver-specific
+ * flag. If __modeset is 0, the driver has been disabled, if __modeset is
+ * -1 the driver state depends on the global DRM state. For all other
+ * values, the PCI driver has been enabled. The default should be -1.
+ */
+#define drm_module_pci_driver_if_modeset(__pci_drv, __modeset) \
+	module_driver(__pci_drv, drm_pci_register_driver_if_modeset, \
+		      drm_pci_unregister_driver_if_modeset, __modeset)
+
+/*
+ * Platform drivers
+ */
+
+static inline int __init
+drm_platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *platform_drv)
+{
+	if (drm_firmware_drivers_only())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return platform_driver_register(platform_drv);
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_module_platform_driver - Register a DRM driver for platform devices
+ * @__platform_drv: the platform driver structure
+ *
+ * Registers a DRM driver for devices on the platform bus. The helper
+ * macro behaves like module_platform_driver() but tests the state of
+ * drm_firmware_drivers_only(). For more complex module initialization,
+ * use module_init() and module_exit() directly.
+ *
+ * Each module may only use this macro once. Calling it replaces
+ * module_init() and module_exit().
+ */
+#define drm_module_platform_driver(__platform_drv) \
+	module_driver(__platform_drv, drm_platform_driver_register, \
+		      platform_driver_unregister)
+
+#endif