sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 56 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/poly1305.h b/include/crypto/internal/poly1305.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a72fff409
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/poly1305.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Common values for the Poly1305 algorithm
+ */
+
+#ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_POLY1305_H
+#define _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_POLY1305_H
+
+#include <crypto/poly1305.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Poly1305 core functions.  These only accept whole blocks; the caller must
+ * handle any needed block buffering and padding.  'hibit' must be 1 for any
+ * full blocks, or 0 for the final block if it had to be padded.  If 'nonce' is
+ * non-NULL, then it's added at the end to compute the Poly1305 MAC.  Otherwise,
+ * only the ε-almost-∆-universal hash function (not the full MAC) is computed.
+ */
+
+void poly1305_core_setkey(struct poly1305_core_key *key,
+			  const u8 raw_key[POLY1305_BLOCK_SIZE]);
+static inline void poly1305_core_init(struct poly1305_state *state)
+{
+	*state = (struct poly1305_state){};
+}
+
+void poly1305_core_blocks(struct poly1305_state *state,
+			  const struct poly1305_core_key *key, const void *src,
+			  unsigned int nblocks, u32 hibit);
+void poly1305_core_emit(const struct poly1305_state *state, const u32 nonce[4],
+			void *dst);
+
+static inline void
+poly1305_block_init_generic(struct poly1305_block_state *desc,
+			    const u8 raw_key[POLY1305_BLOCK_SIZE])
+{
+	poly1305_core_init(&desc->h);
+	poly1305_core_setkey(&desc->core_r, raw_key);
+}
+
+static inline void poly1305_blocks_generic(struct poly1305_block_state *state,
+					   const u8 *src, unsigned int len,
+					   u32 padbit)
+{
+	poly1305_core_blocks(&state->h, &state->core_r, src,
+			     len / POLY1305_BLOCK_SIZE, padbit);
+}
+
+static inline void poly1305_emit_generic(const struct poly1305_state *state,
+					 u8 digest[POLY1305_DIGEST_SIZE],
+					 const u32 nonce[4])
+{
+	poly1305_core_emit(state, nonce, digest);
+}
+
+#endif