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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /include/crypto/internal/cipher.h
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/crypto/internal/cipher.h')
-rw-r--r--include/crypto/internal/cipher.h218
1 files changed, 218 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/cipher.h b/include/crypto/internal/cipher.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a9174ba90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/cipher.h
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+ *
+ * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
+ * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_CIPHER_H
+#define _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_CIPHER_H
+
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+
+struct crypto_cipher {
+ struct crypto_tfm base;
+};
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Single Block Cipher API
+ *
+ * The single block cipher API is used with the ciphers of type
+ * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER (listed as type "cipher" in /proc/crypto).
+ *
+ * Using the single block cipher API calls, operations with the basic cipher
+ * primitive can be implemented. These cipher primitives exclude any block
+ * chaining operations including IV handling.
+ *
+ * The purpose of this single block cipher API is to support the implementation
+ * of templates or other concepts that only need to perform the cipher operation
+ * on one block at a time. Templates invoke the underlying cipher primitive
+ * block-wise and process either the input or the output data of these cipher
+ * operations.
+ */
+
+static inline struct crypto_cipher *__crypto_cipher_cast(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+ return (struct crypto_cipher *)tfm;
+}
+
+/**
+ * crypto_alloc_cipher() - allocate single block cipher handle
+ * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
+ * single block cipher
+ * @type: specifies the type of the cipher
+ * @mask: specifies the mask for the cipher
+ *
+ * Allocate a cipher handle for a single block cipher. The returned struct
+ * crypto_cipher is the cipher handle that is required for any subsequent API
+ * invocation for that single block cipher.
+ *
+ * Return: allocated cipher handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
+ * of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
+ */
+static inline struct crypto_cipher *crypto_alloc_cipher(const char *alg_name,
+ u32 type, u32 mask)
+{
+ type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+ type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER;
+ mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ return __crypto_cipher_cast(crypto_alloc_base(alg_name, type, mask));
+}
+
+static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_cipher_tfm(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
+{
+ return &tfm->base;
+}
+
+/**
+ * crypto_free_cipher() - zeroize and free the single block cipher handle
+ * @tfm: cipher handle to be freed
+ */
+static inline void crypto_free_cipher(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
+{
+ crypto_free_tfm(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
+}
+
+/**
+ * crypto_has_cipher() - Search for the availability of a single block cipher
+ * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
+ * single block cipher
+ * @type: specifies the type of the cipher
+ * @mask: specifies the mask for the cipher
+ *
+ * Return: true when the single block cipher is known to the kernel crypto API;
+ * false otherwise
+ */
+static inline int crypto_has_cipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
+{
+ type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+ type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER;
+ mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ return crypto_has_alg(alg_name, type, mask);
+}
+
+/**
+ * crypto_cipher_blocksize() - obtain block size for cipher
+ * @tfm: cipher handle
+ *
+ * The block size for the single block cipher referenced with the cipher handle
+ * tfm is returned. The caller may use that information to allocate appropriate
+ * memory for the data returned by the encryption or decryption operation
+ *
+ * Return: block size of cipher
+ */
+static inline unsigned int crypto_cipher_blocksize(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
+{
+ return crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int crypto_cipher_alignmask(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
+{
+ return crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
+}
+
+static inline u32 crypto_cipher_get_flags(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
+{
+ return crypto_tfm_get_flags(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
+}
+
+static inline void crypto_cipher_set_flags(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
+ u32 flags)
+{
+ crypto_tfm_set_flags(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), flags);
+}
+
+static inline void crypto_cipher_clear_flags(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
+ u32 flags)
+{
+ crypto_tfm_clear_flags(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * crypto_cipher_setkey() - set key for cipher
+ * @tfm: cipher handle
+ * @key: buffer holding the key
+ * @keylen: length of the key in bytes
+ *
+ * The caller provided key is set for the single block cipher referenced by the
+ * cipher handle.
+ *
+ * Note, the key length determines the cipher type. Many block ciphers implement
+ * different cipher modes depending on the key size, such as AES-128 vs AES-192
+ * vs. AES-256. When providing a 16 byte key for an AES cipher handle, AES-128
+ * is performed.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if the setting of the key was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
+ */
+int crypto_cipher_setkey(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
+ const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen);
+
+/**
+ * crypto_cipher_encrypt_one() - encrypt one block of plaintext
+ * @tfm: cipher handle
+ * @dst: points to the buffer that will be filled with the ciphertext
+ * @src: buffer holding the plaintext to be encrypted
+ *
+ * Invoke the encryption operation of one block. The caller must ensure that
+ * the plaintext and ciphertext buffers are at least one block in size.
+ */
+void crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
+ u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
+
+/**
+ * crypto_cipher_decrypt_one() - decrypt one block of ciphertext
+ * @tfm: cipher handle
+ * @dst: points to the buffer that will be filled with the plaintext
+ * @src: buffer holding the ciphertext to be decrypted
+ *
+ * Invoke the decryption operation of one block. The caller must ensure that
+ * the plaintext and ciphertext buffers are at least one block in size.
+ */
+void crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
+ u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
+
+struct crypto_cipher_spawn {
+ struct crypto_spawn base;
+};
+
+static inline int crypto_grab_cipher(struct crypto_cipher_spawn *spawn,
+ struct crypto_instance *inst,
+ const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
+{
+ type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+ type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER;
+ mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+ return crypto_grab_spawn(&spawn->base, inst, name, type, mask);
+}
+
+static inline void crypto_drop_cipher(struct crypto_cipher_spawn *spawn)
+{
+ crypto_drop_spawn(&spawn->base);
+}
+
+static inline struct crypto_alg *crypto_spawn_cipher_alg(
+ struct crypto_cipher_spawn *spawn)
+{
+ return spawn->base.alg;
+}
+
+static inline struct crypto_cipher *crypto_spawn_cipher(
+ struct crypto_cipher_spawn *spawn)
+{
+ u32 type = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER;
+ u32 mask = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ return __crypto_cipher_cast(crypto_spawn_tfm(&spawn->base, type, mask));
+}
+
+static inline struct cipher_alg *crypto_cipher_alg(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
+{
+ return &crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg->cra_cipher;
+}
+
+#endif