selftests/bpf: Reject graph kptr use after RCU unlockgrafted

Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a graph-node local kptr in an
explicit RCU read-side critical section, then passes its node to
bpf_rbtree_remove() after the section ends.

Before the verifier fix, the stale NON_OWN_REF flag makes the node look like
a live borrowed reference and the program is accepted. After the fix, the
pointer is demoted without NON_OWN_REF and the graph kfunc argument is
rejected.

Also exercise a graph kptr loaded while a spin lock provides implicit RCU
protection. The pointer must be invalidated when the lock is released, which
guards the required ordering between non-owning-reference invalidation and
RCU demotion.

Update the existing fault-protected load test state description. The
post-unlock pointer no longer carries NON_OWN_REF, but remains readable
because the load is rewritten to use BPF_PROBE_MEM.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 65 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/crypto/aes-ctr.h b/include/crypto/aes-ctr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e214a857
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/crypto/aes-ctr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * AES-CTR and AES-XCTR stream ciphers
+ *
+ * Copyright 2026 Google LLC
+ */
+#ifndef _CRYPTO_AES_CTR_H
+#define _CRYPTO_AES_CTR_H
+
+#include <crypto/aes.h>
+
+/**
+ * aes_ctr() - AES-CTR en/decryption
+ * @dst: The destination buffer.  Can be in-place or out-of-place.  For other
+ *	 overlaps the behavior is unspecified.
+ * @src: The source data
+ * @len: Number of bytes to en/decrypt
+ * @ctr: The counter.  It will be incremented by ceil(@len / AES_BLOCK_SIZE).
+ * @key: The key, already prepared using aes_preparekey() or aes_prepareenckey()
+ *
+ * This implements AES in counter mode with a 128-bit big endian counter.
+ *
+ * This exists only for use by the implementation of modes built on top of CTR
+ * (e.g., GCM and CCM) and some legacy protocols that use CTR mode directly.
+ * Callers are expected to know how to use CTR mode appropriately, including
+ * choosing (key, counter) pairs appropriately to avoid keystream reuse.
+ *
+ * This supports incremental en/decryption.  The length of each non-final chunk
+ * must be a multiple of AES_BLOCK_SIZE, and the updated @ctr must be passed in
+ * each time.
+ *
+ * Context: Any context.
+ */
+void aes_ctr(u8 *dst, const u8 *src, size_t len,
+	     u8 ctr[at_least AES_BLOCK_SIZE], aes_encrypt_arg key);
+
+/**
+ * aes_xctr() - AES-XCTR en/decryption
+ * @dst: The destination buffer.  Can be in-place or out-of-place.  For other
+ *	 overlaps the behavior is unspecified.
+ * @src: The source data
+ * @len: Number of bytes to en/decrypt
+ * @ctr: The block counter (in host endianness).  For the first call, set it to
+ *	 1.  It will be incremented by ceil(@len / AES_BLOCK_SIZE).
+ * @iv: The initialization vector
+ * @key: The key, already prepared using aes_preparekey() or aes_prepareenckey()
+ *
+ * This implements AES in XOR Counter mode, as specified in the paper
+ * "Length-preserving encryption with HCTR2"
+ * (https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/1441.pdf).
+ *
+ * This exists only for use by the implementation of modes built on top of XCTR.
+ * Callers are expected to know how to use XCTR mode appropriately, including
+ * choosing (key, IV) pairs appropriately to avoid keystream reuse.
+ *
+ * This supports incremental en/decryption.  The length of each non-final chunk
+ * must be a multiple of AES_BLOCK_SIZE, and the updated @ctr must be passed in
+ * each time.
+ *
+ * Context: Any context.
+ */
+void aes_xctr(u8 *dst, const u8 *src, size_t len, u64 *ctr,
+	      const u8 iv[at_least AES_BLOCK_SIZE], aes_encrypt_arg key);
+
+#endif /* _CRYPTO_AES_CTR_H */