Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 234 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4569045e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H
+#define __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H
+
+/*
+ * User space memory access functions, these should work
+ * on any machine that has kernel and user data in the same
+ * address space, e.g. all NOMMU machines.
+ */
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UACCESS_MEMCPY
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+
+static __always_inline int
+__get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *from, void *to)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(size));
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		*(u8 *)to = *((u8 __force *)from);
+		return 0;
+	case 2:
+		*(u16 *)to = get_unaligned((u16 __force *)from);
+		return 0;
+	case 4:
+		*(u32 *)to = get_unaligned((u32 __force *)from);
+		return 0;
+	case 8:
+		*(u64 *)to = get_unaligned((u64 __force *)from);
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		BUILD_BUG();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+}
+#define __get_user_fn(sz, u, k)	__get_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+static __always_inline int
+__put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *to, void *from)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(size));
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		*(u8 __force *)to = *(u8 *)from;
+		return 0;
+	case 2:
+		put_unaligned(*(u16 *)from, (u16 __force *)to);
+		return 0;
+	case 4:
+		put_unaligned(*(u32 *)from, (u32 __force *)to);
+		return 0;
+	case 8:
+		put_unaligned(*(u64 *)from, (u64 __force *)to);
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		BUILD_BUG();
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+#define __put_user_fn(sz, u, k)	__put_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+#define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
+do {									\
+	*((type *)dst) = get_unaligned((type *)(src));			\
+	if (0) /* make sure the label looks used to the compiler */	\
+		goto err_label;						\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
+do {									\
+	put_unaligned(*((type *)src), (type *)(dst));			\
+	if (0) /* make sure the label looks used to the compiler */	\
+		goto err_label;						\
+} while (0)
+
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user * from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	memcpy(to, (const void __force *)from, n);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	memcpy((void __force *)to, from, n);
+	return 0;
+}
+#define INLINE_COPY_USER
+#endif /* CONFIG_UACCESS_MEMCPY */
+
+/*
+ * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They automatically
+ * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
+ * This version just falls back to copy_{from,to}_user, which should
+ * provide a fast-path for small values.
+ */
+#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
+({								\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x);				\
+	int __pu_err = -EFAULT;					\
+        __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                    \
+	switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) {				\
+	case 1:							\
+	case 2:							\
+	case 4:							\
+	case 8:							\
+		__pu_err = __put_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),	\
+					 ptr, &__x);		\
+		break;						\
+	default:						\
+		__put_user_bad();				\
+		break;						\
+	 }							\
+	__pu_err;						\
+})
+
+#define put_user(x, ptr)					\
+({								\
+	void __user *__p = (ptr);				\
+	might_fault();						\
+	access_ok(__p, sizeof(*ptr)) ?		\
+		__put_user((x), ((__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *)__p)) :	\
+		-EFAULT;					\
+})
+
+#ifndef __put_user_fn
+
+static inline int __put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *ptr, void *x)
+{
+	return unlikely(raw_copy_to_user(ptr, x, size)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+#define __put_user_fn(sz, u, k)	__put_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+#endif
+
+extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+#define __get_user(x, ptr)					\
+({								\
+	int __gu_err = -EFAULT;					\
+	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);					\
+	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {				\
+	case 1: {						\
+		unsigned char __x = 0;				\
+		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),	\
+					 ptr, &__x);		\
+		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
+		break;						\
+	};							\
+	case 2: {						\
+		unsigned short __x = 0;				\
+		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),	\
+					 ptr, &__x);		\
+		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
+		break;						\
+	};							\
+	case 4: {						\
+		unsigned int __x = 0;				\
+		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),	\
+					 ptr, &__x);		\
+		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
+		break;						\
+	};							\
+	case 8: {						\
+		unsigned long long __x = 0;			\
+		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),	\
+					 ptr, &__x);		\
+		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
+		break;						\
+	};							\
+	default:						\
+		__get_user_bad();				\
+		break;						\
+	}							\
+	__gu_err;						\
+})
+
+#define get_user(x, ptr)					\
+({								\
+	const void __user *__p = (ptr);				\
+	might_fault();						\
+	access_ok(__p, sizeof(*ptr)) ?		\
+		__get_user((x), (__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *)__p) :\
+		((x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))0,-EFAULT);		\
+})
+
+#ifndef __get_user_fn
+static inline int __get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *ptr, void *x)
+{
+	return unlikely(raw_copy_from_user(x, ptr, size)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+#define __get_user_fn(sz, u, k)	__get_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+#endif
+
+extern int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+/*
+ * Zero Userspace
+ */
+#ifndef __clear_user
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+__clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+	memset((void __force *)to, 0, n);
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+	might_fault();
+	if (!access_ok(to, n))
+		return n;
+
+	return __clear_user(to, n);
+}
+
+#include <asm/extable.h>
+
+__must_check long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src,
+				    long count);
+__must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *src, long n);
+
+#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H */