kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 234 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4569045e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H
+#define __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H
+
+/*
+ * User space memory access functions, these should work
+ * on any machine that has kernel and user data in the same
+ * address space, e.g. all NOMMU machines.
+ */
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UACCESS_MEMCPY
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+
+static __always_inline int
+__get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *from, void *to)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(size));
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		*(u8 *)to = *((u8 __force *)from);
+		return 0;
+	case 2:
+		*(u16 *)to = get_unaligned((u16 __force *)from);
+		return 0;
+	case 4:
+		*(u32 *)to = get_unaligned((u32 __force *)from);
+		return 0;
+	case 8:
+		*(u64 *)to = get_unaligned((u64 __force *)from);
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		BUILD_BUG();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+}
+#define __get_user_fn(sz, u, k)	__get_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+static __always_inline int
+__put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *to, void *from)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(size));
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		*(u8 __force *)to = *(u8 *)from;
+		return 0;
+	case 2:
+		put_unaligned(*(u16 *)from, (u16 __force *)to);
+		return 0;
+	case 4:
+		put_unaligned(*(u32 *)from, (u32 __force *)to);
+		return 0;
+	case 8:
+		put_unaligned(*(u64 *)from, (u64 __force *)to);
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		BUILD_BUG();
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+#define __put_user_fn(sz, u, k)	__put_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+#define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
+do {									\
+	*((type *)dst) = get_unaligned((type *)(src));			\
+	if (0) /* make sure the label looks used to the compiler */	\
+		goto err_label;						\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)			\
+do {									\
+	put_unaligned(*((type *)src), (type *)(dst));			\
+	if (0) /* make sure the label looks used to the compiler */	\
+		goto err_label;						\
+} while (0)
+
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user * from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	memcpy(to, (const void __force *)from, n);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	memcpy((void __force *)to, from, n);
+	return 0;
+}
+#define INLINE_COPY_USER
+#endif /* CONFIG_UACCESS_MEMCPY */
+
+/*
+ * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They automatically
+ * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
+ * This version just falls back to copy_{from,to}_user, which should
+ * provide a fast-path for small values.
+ */
+#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
+({								\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x);				\
+	int __pu_err = -EFAULT;					\
+        __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                    \
+	switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) {				\
+	case 1:							\
+	case 2:							\
+	case 4:							\
+	case 8:							\
+		__pu_err = __put_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),	\
+					 ptr, &__x);		\
+		break;						\
+	default:						\
+		__put_user_bad();				\
+		break;						\
+	 }							\
+	__pu_err;						\
+})
+
+#define put_user(x, ptr)					\
+({								\
+	void __user *__p = (ptr);				\
+	might_fault();						\
+	access_ok(__p, sizeof(*ptr)) ?		\
+		__put_user((x), ((__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *)__p)) :	\
+		-EFAULT;					\
+})
+
+#ifndef __put_user_fn
+
+static inline int __put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *ptr, void *x)
+{
+	return unlikely(raw_copy_to_user(ptr, x, size)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+#define __put_user_fn(sz, u, k)	__put_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+#endif
+
+extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+#define __get_user(x, ptr)					\
+({								\
+	int __gu_err = -EFAULT;					\
+	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);					\
+	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {				\
+	case 1: {						\
+		unsigned char __x = 0;				\
+		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),	\
+					 ptr, &__x);		\
+		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
+		break;						\
+	};							\
+	case 2: {						\
+		unsigned short __x = 0;				\
+		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),	\
+					 ptr, &__x);		\
+		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
+		break;						\
+	};							\
+	case 4: {						\
+		unsigned int __x = 0;				\
+		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),	\
+					 ptr, &__x);		\
+		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
+		break;						\
+	};							\
+	case 8: {						\
+		unsigned long long __x = 0;			\
+		__gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)),	\
+					 ptr, &__x);		\
+		(x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x;	\
+		break;						\
+	};							\
+	default:						\
+		__get_user_bad();				\
+		break;						\
+	}							\
+	__gu_err;						\
+})
+
+#define get_user(x, ptr)					\
+({								\
+	const void __user *__p = (ptr);				\
+	might_fault();						\
+	access_ok(__p, sizeof(*ptr)) ?		\
+		__get_user((x), (__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *)__p) :\
+		((x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))0,-EFAULT);		\
+})
+
+#ifndef __get_user_fn
+static inline int __get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *ptr, void *x)
+{
+	return unlikely(raw_copy_from_user(x, ptr, size)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+#define __get_user_fn(sz, u, k)	__get_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+#endif
+
+extern int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+/*
+ * Zero Userspace
+ */
+#ifndef __clear_user
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+__clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+	memset((void __force *)to, 0, n);
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+	might_fault();
+	if (!access_ok(to, n))
+		return n;
+
+	return __clear_user(to, n);
+}
+
+#include <asm/extable.h>
+
+__must_check long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src,
+				    long count);
+__must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *src, long n);
+
+#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H */