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authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-generic/uaccess.h')
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/uaccess.h234
1 files changed, 234 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4569045e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H
+#define __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H
+
+/*
+ * User space memory access functions, these should work
+ * on any machine that has kernel and user data in the same
+ * address space, e.g. all NOMMU machines.
+ */
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UACCESS_MEMCPY
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+
+static __always_inline int
+__get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *from, void *to)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(size));
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ *(u8 *)to = *((u8 __force *)from);
+ return 0;
+ case 2:
+ *(u16 *)to = get_unaligned((u16 __force *)from);
+ return 0;
+ case 4:
+ *(u32 *)to = get_unaligned((u32 __force *)from);
+ return 0;
+ case 8:
+ *(u64 *)to = get_unaligned((u64 __force *)from);
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ BUILD_BUG();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+}
+#define __get_user_fn(sz, u, k) __get_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+static __always_inline int
+__put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *to, void *from)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(size));
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ *(u8 __force *)to = *(u8 *)from;
+ return 0;
+ case 2:
+ put_unaligned(*(u16 *)from, (u16 __force *)to);
+ return 0;
+ case 4:
+ put_unaligned(*(u32 *)from, (u32 __force *)to);
+ return 0;
+ case 8:
+ put_unaligned(*(u64 *)from, (u64 __force *)to);
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ BUILD_BUG();
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+#define __put_user_fn(sz, u, k) __put_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+#define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label) \
+do { \
+ *((type *)dst) = get_unaligned((type *)(src)); \
+ if (0) /* make sure the label looks used to the compiler */ \
+ goto err_label; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label) \
+do { \
+ put_unaligned(*((type *)src), (type *)(dst)); \
+ if (0) /* make sure the label looks used to the compiler */ \
+ goto err_label; \
+} while (0)
+
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user * from, unsigned long n)
+{
+ memcpy(to, (const void __force *)from, n);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+ memcpy((void __force *)to, from, n);
+ return 0;
+}
+#define INLINE_COPY_USER
+#endif /* CONFIG_UACCESS_MEMCPY */
+
+/*
+ * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
+ * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
+ * This version just falls back to copy_{from,to}_user, which should
+ * provide a fast-path for small values.
+ */
+#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
+({ \
+ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); \
+ int __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
+ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
+ switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) { \
+ case 1: \
+ case 2: \
+ case 4: \
+ case 8: \
+ __pu_err = __put_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
+ ptr, &__x); \
+ break; \
+ default: \
+ __put_user_bad(); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ __pu_err; \
+})
+
+#define put_user(x, ptr) \
+({ \
+ void __user *__p = (ptr); \
+ might_fault(); \
+ access_ok(__p, sizeof(*ptr)) ? \
+ __put_user((x), ((__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *)__p)) : \
+ -EFAULT; \
+})
+
+#ifndef __put_user_fn
+
+static inline int __put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *ptr, void *x)
+{
+ return unlikely(raw_copy_to_user(ptr, x, size)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+#define __put_user_fn(sz, u, k) __put_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+#endif
+
+extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+#define __get_user(x, ptr) \
+({ \
+ int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
+ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
+ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
+ case 1: { \
+ unsigned char __x = 0; \
+ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
+ ptr, &__x); \
+ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
+ break; \
+ }; \
+ case 2: { \
+ unsigned short __x = 0; \
+ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
+ ptr, &__x); \
+ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
+ break; \
+ }; \
+ case 4: { \
+ unsigned int __x = 0; \
+ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
+ ptr, &__x); \
+ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
+ break; \
+ }; \
+ case 8: { \
+ unsigned long long __x = 0; \
+ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(sizeof (*(ptr)), \
+ ptr, &__x); \
+ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \
+ break; \
+ }; \
+ default: \
+ __get_user_bad(); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ __gu_err; \
+})
+
+#define get_user(x, ptr) \
+({ \
+ const void __user *__p = (ptr); \
+ might_fault(); \
+ access_ok(__p, sizeof(*ptr)) ? \
+ __get_user((x), (__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *)__p) :\
+ ((x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))0,-EFAULT); \
+})
+
+#ifndef __get_user_fn
+static inline int __get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *ptr, void *x)
+{
+ return unlikely(raw_copy_from_user(x, ptr, size)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+#define __get_user_fn(sz, u, k) __get_user_fn(sz, u, k)
+
+#endif
+
+extern int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+/*
+ * Zero Userspace
+ */
+#ifndef __clear_user
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+__clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+ memset((void __force *)to, 0, n);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline __must_check unsigned long
+clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+ might_fault();
+ if (!access_ok(to, n))
+ return n;
+
+ return __clear_user(to, n);
+}
+
+#include <asm/extable.h>
+
+__must_check long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src,
+ long count);
+__must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *src, long n);
+
+#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_UACCESS_H */