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authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /include/asm-generic/mmiowb.h
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-generic/mmiowb.h')
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/mmiowb.h65
1 files changed, 65 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mmiowb.h b/include/asm-generic/mmiowb.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5698fca3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/mmiowb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MMIOWB_H
+#define __ASM_GENERIC_MMIOWB_H
+
+/*
+ * Generic implementation of mmiowb() tracking for spinlocks.
+ *
+ * If your architecture doesn't ensure that writes to an I/O peripheral
+ * within two spinlocked sections on two different CPUs are seen by the
+ * peripheral in the order corresponding to the lock handover, then you
+ * need to follow these FIVE easy steps:
+ *
+ * 1. Implement mmiowb() (and arch_mmiowb_state() if you're fancy)
+ * in asm/mmiowb.h, then #include this file
+ * 2. Ensure your I/O write accessors call mmiowb_set_pending()
+ * 3. Select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
+ * 4. Untangle the resulting mess of header files
+ * 5. Complain to your architects
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMIOWB
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm-generic/mmiowb_types.h>
+
+#ifndef arch_mmiowb_state
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mmiowb_state, __mmiowb_state);
+#define __mmiowb_state() raw_cpu_ptr(&__mmiowb_state)
+#else
+#define __mmiowb_state() arch_mmiowb_state()
+#endif /* arch_mmiowb_state */
+
+static inline void mmiowb_set_pending(void)
+{
+ struct mmiowb_state *ms = __mmiowb_state();
+
+ if (likely(ms->nesting_count))
+ ms->mmiowb_pending = ms->nesting_count;
+}
+
+static inline void mmiowb_spin_lock(void)
+{
+ struct mmiowb_state *ms = __mmiowb_state();
+ ms->nesting_count++;
+}
+
+static inline void mmiowb_spin_unlock(void)
+{
+ struct mmiowb_state *ms = __mmiowb_state();
+
+ if (unlikely(ms->mmiowb_pending)) {
+ ms->mmiowb_pending = 0;
+ mmiowb();
+ }
+
+ ms->nesting_count--;
+}
+#else
+#define mmiowb_set_pending() do { } while (0)
+#define mmiowb_spin_lock() do { } while (0)
+#define mmiowb_spin_unlock() do { } while (0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMIOWB */
+#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_MMIOWB_H */