Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 123 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/futex.h b/include/asm-generic/futex.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fbbcfd801
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/futex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_FUTEX_H
+#define _ASM_GENERIC_FUTEX_H
+
+#include <linux/futex.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+
+#ifndef futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * The following implementation only for uniprocessor machines.
+ * It relies on preempt_disable() ensuring mutual exclusion.
+ *
+ */
+#define futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(uval, uaddr, oldval, newval) \
+	futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic_local(uval, uaddr, oldval, newval)
+#define arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser(op, oparg, oval, uaddr) \
+	futex_atomic_op_inuser_local(op, oparg, oval, uaddr)
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * futex_atomic_op_inuser_local() - Atomic arithmetic operation with constant
+ *			  argument and comparison of the previous
+ *			  futex value with another constant.
+ *
+ * @op:		operation to execute
+ * @oparg:	argument of the operation
+ * @oval:	previous value at @uaddr on successful return
+ * @uaddr:	pointer to user space address
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - On success
+ * -EFAULT - User access resulted in a page fault
+ * -EAGAIN - Atomic operation was unable to complete due to contention
+ * -ENOSYS - Operation not supported
+ */
+static inline int
+futex_atomic_op_inuser_local(int op, u32 oparg, int *oval, u32 __user *uaddr)
+{
+	int oldval, ret;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	ret = -EFAULT;
+	if (unlikely(get_user(oldval, uaddr) != 0))
+		goto out_pagefault_enable;
+
+	ret = 0;
+	tmp = oldval;
+
+	switch (op) {
+	case FUTEX_OP_SET:
+		tmp = oparg;
+		break;
+	case FUTEX_OP_ADD:
+		tmp += oparg;
+		break;
+	case FUTEX_OP_OR:
+		tmp |= oparg;
+		break;
+	case FUTEX_OP_ANDN:
+		tmp &= ~oparg;
+		break;
+	case FUTEX_OP_XOR:
+		tmp ^= oparg;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -ENOSYS;
+	}
+
+	if (ret == 0 && unlikely(put_user(tmp, uaddr) != 0))
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+
+out_pagefault_enable:
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	if (ret == 0)
+		*oval = oldval;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic_local() - Compare and exchange the content of the
+ *				uaddr with newval if the current value is
+ *				oldval.
+ * @uval:	pointer to store content of @uaddr
+ * @uaddr:	pointer to user space address
+ * @oldval:	old value
+ * @newval:	new value to store to @uaddr
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - On success
+ * -EFAULT - User access resulted in a page fault
+ * -EAGAIN - Atomic operation was unable to complete due to contention
+ */
+static inline int
+futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic_local(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
+			      u32 oldval, u32 newval)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (unlikely(get_user(val, uaddr) != 0)) {
+		preempt_enable();
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	if (val == oldval && unlikely(put_user(newval, uaddr) != 0)) {
+		preempt_enable();
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	*uval = val;
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif