selftests/bpf: Test rhtab kptr cancellation semanticsgrafted

Resizable hash-map updates and deletions must not perform full special-field
destruction in their caller context. In particular, a referenced kptr must
remain attached to the allocation until the memory allocator destructor can
release it safely.

Add separate coverage for both affected paths. The update test stores a task
kptr, replaces the ordinary value bytes with BPF_EXIST, and verifies that the
kptr survived. The delete test removes an element and exchanges its kptr
through the still-valid map-value pointer before the allocation is reclaimed.

Both cases observe a NULL kptr when rhtab uses bpf_obj_free_fields(). They
recover and release the reference after rhtab switches to cancellation
semantics.

Signed-off-by: Nuoqi Gui <gnq25@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn>
[ kkd: Split update and delete coverage and rewrote the commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 101 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/fixmap.h b/include/asm-generic/fixmap.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29cab7947
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/fixmap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
+ * x86_32 and x86_64 integration by Gustavo F. Padovan, February 2009
+ * Break out common bits to asm-generic by Mark Salter, November 2013
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_FIXMAP_H
+#define __ASM_GENERIC_FIXMAP_H
+
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+
+#define __fix_to_virt(x)	(FIXADDR_TOP - ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
+#define __virt_to_fix(x)	((FIXADDR_TOP - ((x)&PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/*
+ * 'index to address' translation. If anyone tries to use the idx
+ * directly without translation, we catch the bug with a NULL-deference
+ * kernel oops. Illegal ranges of incoming indices are caught too.
+ */
+static __always_inline unsigned long fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses);
+	return __fix_to_virt(idx);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	BUG_ON(vaddr >= FIXADDR_TOP || vaddr < FIXADDR_START);
+	return __virt_to_fix(vaddr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Provide some reasonable defaults for page flags.
+ * Not all architectures use all of these different types and some
+ * architectures use different names.
+ */
+#ifndef FIXMAP_PAGE_NORMAL
+#define FIXMAP_PAGE_NORMAL PAGE_KERNEL
+#endif
+#if !defined(FIXMAP_PAGE_RO) && defined(PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
+#define FIXMAP_PAGE_RO PAGE_KERNEL_RO
+#endif
+#ifndef FIXMAP_PAGE_NOCACHE
+#define FIXMAP_PAGE_NOCACHE PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE
+#endif
+#ifndef FIXMAP_PAGE_IO
+#define FIXMAP_PAGE_IO PAGE_KERNEL_IO
+#endif
+#ifndef FIXMAP_PAGE_CLEAR
+#define FIXMAP_PAGE_CLEAR __pgprot(0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef set_fixmap
+#define set_fixmap(idx, phys)				\
+	__set_fixmap(idx, phys, FIXMAP_PAGE_NORMAL)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef clear_fixmap
+#define clear_fixmap(idx)			\
+	__set_fixmap(idx, 0, FIXMAP_PAGE_CLEAR)
+#endif
+
+/* Return a pointer with offset calculated */
+#define __set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys, flags)				\
+({									\
+	unsigned long ________addr;					\
+	__set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);					\
+	________addr = fix_to_virt(idx) + ((phys) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));	\
+	________addr;							\
+})
+
+#define set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys) \
+	__set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys, FIXMAP_PAGE_NORMAL)
+
+/*
+ * Some hardware wants to get fixmapped without caching.
+ */
+#define set_fixmap_nocache(idx, phys) \
+	__set_fixmap(idx, phys, FIXMAP_PAGE_NOCACHE)
+
+#define set_fixmap_offset_nocache(idx, phys) \
+	__set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys, FIXMAP_PAGE_NOCACHE)
+
+/*
+ * Some fixmaps are for IO
+ */
+#define set_fixmap_io(idx, phys) \
+	__set_fixmap(idx, phys, FIXMAP_PAGE_IO)
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_FIXMAP_H */