ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 43 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/error-injection.h b/include/asm-generic/error-injection.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b05253f68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/error-injection.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_ERROR_INJECTION_H
+#define _ASM_GENERIC_ERROR_INJECTION_H
+
+#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
+enum {
+	EI_ETYPE_NULL,		/* Return NULL if failure */
+	EI_ETYPE_ERRNO,		/* Return -ERRNO if failure */
+	EI_ETYPE_ERRNO_NULL,	/* Return -ERRNO or NULL if failure */
+	EI_ETYPE_TRUE,		/* Return true if failure */
+};
+
+struct error_injection_entry {
+	unsigned long	addr;
+	int		etype;
+};
+
+struct pt_regs;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
+/*
+ * Whitelist generating macro. Specify functions which can be error-injectable
+ * using this macro. If you unsure what is required for the error-injectable
+ * functions, please read Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.rst
+ * 'Error Injectable Functions' section.
+ */
+#define ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(fname, _etype)				\
+static struct error_injection_entry __used				\
+	__section("_error_injection_whitelist")				\
+	_eil_addr_##fname = {						\
+		.addr = (unsigned long)fname,				\
+		.etype = EI_ETYPE_##_etype,				\
+	}
+
+void override_function_with_return(struct pt_regs *regs);
+#else
+#define ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(fname, _etype)
+
+static inline void override_function_with_return(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_ERROR_INJECTION_H */