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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /include/asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h')
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h68
1 files changed, 68 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h b/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f27d66fdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_CMPXCHG_LOCAL_H
+#define __ASM_GENERIC_CMPXCHG_LOCAL_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+
+extern unsigned long wrong_size_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr)
+ __noreturn;
+
+/*
+ * Generic version of __cmpxchg_local (disables interrupts). Takes an unsigned
+ * long parameter, supporting various types of architectures.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long __generic_cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
+ unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size)
+{
+ unsigned long flags, prev;
+
+ /*
+ * Sanity checking, compile-time.
+ */
+ if (size == 8 && sizeof(unsigned long) != 8)
+ wrong_size_cmpxchg(ptr);
+
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1: prev = *(u8 *)ptr;
+ if (prev == (old & 0xffu))
+ *(u8 *)ptr = (new & 0xffu);
+ break;
+ case 2: prev = *(u16 *)ptr;
+ if (prev == (old & 0xffffu))
+ *(u16 *)ptr = (new & 0xffffu);
+ break;
+ case 4: prev = *(u32 *)ptr;
+ if (prev == (old & 0xffffffffu))
+ *(u32 *)ptr = (new & 0xffffffffu);
+ break;
+ case 8: prev = *(u64 *)ptr;
+ if (prev == old)
+ *(u64 *)ptr = (u64)new;
+ break;
+ default:
+ wrong_size_cmpxchg(ptr);
+ }
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return prev;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generic version of __cmpxchg64_local. Takes an u64 parameter.
+ */
+static inline u64 __generic_cmpxchg64_local(volatile void *ptr,
+ u64 old, u64 new)
+{
+ u64 prev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+ prev = *(u64 *)ptr;
+ if (prev == old)
+ *(u64 *)ptr = new;
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return prev;
+}
+
+#endif