Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure

   Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
   the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
   because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
   strsep(). Print the saved name instead.

   While at it, print the error code of the failure.

 - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams

   Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
   But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
   that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
   the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
   still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
   the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
   histogram and crash the kernel.

   Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
   data.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test

   The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
   if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
   to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
   returned.

 - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size

   If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
   the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
   read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
   buffer sub-buffer size.

 - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory

   In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
   eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
   calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
   has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
   the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
   yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
   list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.

   Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
   makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
   upon creation.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code

   The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
   not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
   failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.

 - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure

   On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
   It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
   the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
   a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
   data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
   using it.

   In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
   before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
   not free the parent's descriptor.

 - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap

   simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
   post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
   attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
   failed replacement leaves it at -1.

   But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
   exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.

 - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error

   Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
   triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
   exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
  tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
  tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
  eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
  tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
  tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure

1 files changed, 263 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bug.h b/include/asm-generic/bug.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09e8eccee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bug.h
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BUG_H
+#define _ASM_GENERIC_BUG_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/instrumentation.h>
+#include <linux/once_lite.h>
+
+#define CUT_HERE		"------------[ cut here ]------------\n"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
+#define BUGFLAG_WARNING		(1 << 0)
+#define BUGFLAG_ONCE		(1 << 1)
+#define BUGFLAG_DONE		(1 << 2)
+#define BUGFLAG_NO_CUT_HERE	(1 << 3)	/* CUT_HERE already sent */
+#define BUGFLAG_ARGS		(1 << 4)
+#define BUGFLAG_TAINT(taint)	((taint) << 8)
+#define BUG_GET_TAINT(bug)	((bug)->flags >> 8)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef WARN_CONDITION_STR
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED
+# define WARN_CONDITION_STR(cond_str) "[" cond_str "] "
+#else
+# define WARN_CONDITION_STR(cond_str)
+#endif
+#endif /* WARN_CONDITION_STR */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/panic.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+
+struct warn_args;
+struct pt_regs;
+
+void __warn(const char *file, int line, void *caller, unsigned taint,
+	    struct pt_regs *regs, struct warn_args *args);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
+#define BUG_REL(type, name) type name
+#else
+#define BUG_REL(type, name) signed int name##_disp
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
+struct bug_entry {
+	BUG_REL(unsigned long, bug_addr);
+#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_BUG_FORMAT
+	BUG_REL(const char *, format);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
+	BUG_REL(const char *, file);
+	unsigned short	line;
+#endif
+	unsigned short	flags;
+};
+#endif	/* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
+
+/*
+ * Don't use BUG() or BUG_ON() unless there's really no way out; one
+ * example might be detecting data structure corruption in the middle
+ * of an operation that can't be backed out of.  If the (sub)system
+ * can somehow continue operating, perhaps with reduced functionality,
+ * it's probably not BUG-worthy.
+ *
+ * If you're tempted to BUG(), think again:  is completely giving up
+ * really the *only* solution?  There are usually better options, where
+ * users don't need to reboot ASAP and can mostly shut down cleanly.
+ */
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_BUG
+#define BUG() do { \
+	printk("BUG: failure at %s:%d/%s()!\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
+	barrier_before_unreachable(); \
+	panic("BUG!"); \
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_BUG_ON
+#define BUG_ON(condition) do { if (unlikely(condition)) BUG(); } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * WARN(), WARN_ON(), WARN_ON_ONCE(), and so on can be used to report
+ * significant kernel issues that need prompt attention if they should ever
+ * appear at runtime.
+ *
+ * Do not use these macros when checking for invalid external inputs
+ * (e.g. invalid system call arguments, or invalid data coming from
+ * network/devices), and on transient conditions like ENOMEM or EAGAIN.
+ * These macros should be used for recoverable kernel issues only.
+ * For invalid external inputs, transient conditions, etc use
+ * pr_err[_once/_ratelimited]() followed by dump_stack(), if necessary.
+ * Do not include "BUG"/"WARNING" in format strings manually to make these
+ * conditions distinguishable from kernel issues.
+ *
+ * Use the versions with printk format strings to provide better diagnostics.
+ */
+extern __printf(4, 5)
+void warn_slowpath_fmt(const char *file, const int line, unsigned taint,
+		       const char *fmt, ...);
+extern __printf(1, 2) void __warn_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
+
+#ifdef __WARN_FLAGS
+#define __WARN()		__WARN_FLAGS("", BUGFLAG_TAINT(TAINT_WARN))
+
+#ifndef WARN_ON
+#define WARN_ON(condition) ({						\
+	int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition);				\
+	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))					\
+		__WARN_FLAGS(#condition,				\
+			     BUGFLAG_TAINT(TAINT_WARN));		\
+	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);					\
+})
+#endif
+
+#ifndef WARN_ON_ONCE
+#define WARN_ON_ONCE(condition) ({					\
+	int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition);				\
+	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))					\
+		__WARN_FLAGS(#condition,				\
+			     BUGFLAG_ONCE |				\
+			     BUGFLAG_TAINT(TAINT_WARN));		\
+	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);					\
+})
+#endif
+#endif /* __WARN_FLAGS */
+
+#if defined(__WARN_FLAGS) && !defined(__WARN_printf)
+#define __WARN_printf(taint, arg...) do {				\
+		instrumentation_begin();				\
+		__warn_printk(arg);					\
+		__WARN_FLAGS("", BUGFLAG_NO_CUT_HERE | BUGFLAG_TAINT(taint));\
+		instrumentation_end();					\
+	} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __WARN_printf
+#define __WARN_printf(taint, arg...) do {				\
+		instrumentation_begin();				\
+		warn_slowpath_fmt(__FILE__, __LINE__, taint, arg);	\
+		instrumentation_end();					\
+	} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __WARN
+#define __WARN()		__WARN_printf(TAINT_WARN, NULL)
+#endif
+
+/* used internally by panic.c */
+
+#ifndef WARN_ON
+#define WARN_ON(condition) ({						\
+	int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition);				\
+	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))					\
+		__WARN();						\
+	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);					\
+})
+#endif
+
+#ifndef WARN
+#define WARN(condition, format...) ({					\
+	int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition);				\
+	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))					\
+		__WARN_printf(TAINT_WARN, format);			\
+	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);					\
+})
+#endif
+
+#define WARN_TAINT(condition, taint, format...) ({			\
+	int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition);				\
+	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))					\
+		__WARN_printf(taint, format);				\
+	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);					\
+})
+
+#ifndef WARN_ON_ONCE
+#define WARN_ON_ONCE(condition)					\
+	DO_ONCE_LITE_IF(condition, WARN_ON, 1)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef WARN_ONCE
+#define WARN_ONCE(condition, format...)				\
+	DO_ONCE_LITE_IF(condition, WARN, 1, format)
+#endif
+
+#define WARN_TAINT_ONCE(condition, taint, format...)		\
+	DO_ONCE_LITE_IF(condition, WARN_TAINT, 1, taint, format)
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_BUG */
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_BUG
+#define BUG() do {		\
+	do {} while (1);	\
+	unreachable();		\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_BUG_ON
+#define BUG_ON(condition) do { if (unlikely(condition)) BUG(); } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_WARN_ON
+#define WARN_ON(condition) ({						\
+	int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition);				\
+	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);					\
+})
+#endif
+
+#ifndef WARN
+#define WARN(condition, format...) ({					\
+	int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition);				\
+	no_printk(format);						\
+	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);					\
+})
+#endif
+
+#define WARN_ON_ONCE(condition) WARN_ON(condition)
+#define WARN_ONCE(condition, format...) WARN(condition, format)
+#define WARN_TAINT(condition, taint, format...) WARN(condition, format)
+#define WARN_TAINT_ONCE(condition, taint, format...) WARN(condition, format)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * WARN_ON_SMP() is for cases that the warning is either
+ * meaningless for !SMP or may even cause failures.
+ * It can also be used with values that are only defined
+ * on SMP:
+ *
+ * struct foo {
+ *  [...]
+ * #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ *	int bar;
+ * #endif
+ * };
+ *
+ * void func(struct foo *zoot)
+ * {
+ *	WARN_ON_SMP(!zoot->bar);
+ *
+ * For CONFIG_SMP, WARN_ON_SMP() should act the same as WARN_ON(),
+ * and should be a nop and return false for uniprocessor.
+ *
+ * if (WARN_ON_SMP(x)) returns true only when CONFIG_SMP is set
+ * and x is true.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+# define WARN_ON_SMP(x)			WARN_ON(x)
+#else
+/*
+ * Use of ({0;}) because WARN_ON_SMP(x) may be used either as
+ * a stand alone line statement or as a condition in an if ()
+ * statement.
+ * A simple "0" would cause gcc to give a "statement has no effect"
+ * warning.
+ */
+# define WARN_ON_SMP(x)			({0;})
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif