Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 37 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b5f58dd26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS64_H_
+#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS64_H_
+
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+/**
+ * fls64 - find last set bit in a 64-bit word
+ * @x: the word to search
+ *
+ * This is defined in a similar way as the libc and compiler builtin
+ * ffsll, but returns the position of the most significant set bit.
+ *
+ * fls64(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the last
+ * set bit if value is nonzero. The last (most significant) bit is
+ * at position 64.
+ */
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+static __always_inline __attribute_const__ int fls64(__u64 x)
+{
+	__u32 h = x >> 32;
+	if (h)
+		return fls(h) + 32;
+	return fls(x);
+}
+#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+static __always_inline __attribute_const__ int fls64(__u64 x)
+{
+	if (x == 0)
+		return 0;
+	return __fls(x) + 1;
+}
+#else
+#error BITS_PER_LONG not 32 or 64
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS64_H_ */