selftests/bpf: Reject graph kptr use after RCU unlockgrafted

Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a graph-node local kptr in an
explicit RCU read-side critical section, then passes its node to
bpf_rbtree_remove() after the section ends.

Before the verifier fix, the stale NON_OWN_REF flag makes the node look like
a live borrowed reference and the program is accepted. After the fix, the
pointer is demoted without NON_OWN_REF and the graph kfunc argument is
rejected.

Also exercise a graph kptr loaded while a spin lock provides implicit RCU
protection. The pointer must be invalidated when the lock is released, which
guards the required ordering between non-owning-reference invalidation and
RCU demotion.

Update the existing fault-protected load test state description. The
post-unlock pointer no longer carries NON_OWN_REF, but remains readable
because the load is rewritten to use BPF_PROBE_MEM.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 46 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8eed3437e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/fls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_
+#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_
+
+/**
+ * generic_fls - find last (most-significant) bit set
+ * @x: the word to search
+ *
+ * This is defined the same way as ffs.
+ * Note fls(0) = 0, fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32.
+ */
+
+static __always_inline __attribute_const__ int generic_fls(unsigned int x)
+{
+	int r = 32;
+
+	if (!x)
+		return 0;
+	if (!(x & 0xffff0000u)) {
+		x <<= 16;
+		r -= 16;
+	}
+	if (!(x & 0xff000000u)) {
+		x <<= 8;
+		r -= 8;
+	}
+	if (!(x & 0xf0000000u)) {
+		x <<= 4;
+		r -= 4;
+	}
+	if (!(x & 0xc0000000u)) {
+		x <<= 2;
+		r -= 2;
+	}
+	if (!(x & 0x80000000u)) {
+		x <<= 1;
+		r -= 1;
+	}
+	return r;
+}
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_FLS
+#define fls(x) generic_fls(x)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FLS_H_ */