summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h')
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h46
1 files changed, 46 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5ff2b7fbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FFS_H_
+#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FFS_H_
+
+/**
+ * generic_ffs - find first bit set
+ * @x: the word to search
+ *
+ * This is defined the same way as
+ * the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore
+ * differs in spirit from ffz (man ffs).
+ */
+static inline __attribute_const__ int generic_ffs(int x)
+{
+ int r = 1;
+
+ if (!x)
+ return 0;
+ if (!(x & 0xffff)) {
+ x >>= 16;
+ r += 16;
+ }
+ if (!(x & 0xff)) {
+ x >>= 8;
+ r += 8;
+ }
+ if (!(x & 0xf)) {
+ x >>= 4;
+ r += 4;
+ }
+ if (!(x & 3)) {
+ x >>= 2;
+ r += 2;
+ }
+ if (!(x & 1)) {
+ x >>= 1;
+ r += 1;
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_FFS
+#define ffs(x) generic_ffs(x)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_FFS_H_ */