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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /include/asm-generic/atomic.h
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-generic/atomic.h')
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/atomic.h133
1 files changed, 133 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/atomic.h b/include/asm-generic/atomic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..22142c71d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/atomic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Generic C implementation of atomic counter operations. Do not include in
+ * machine independent code.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
+#define __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
+
+#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+/* we can build all atomic primitives from cmpxchg */
+
+#define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op) \
+static inline void generic_atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
+{ \
+ int c, old; \
+ \
+ c = v->counter; \
+ while ((old = arch_cmpxchg(&v->counter, c, c c_op i)) != c) \
+ c = old; \
+}
+
+#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op) \
+static inline int generic_atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v) \
+{ \
+ int c, old; \
+ \
+ c = v->counter; \
+ while ((old = arch_cmpxchg(&v->counter, c, c c_op i)) != c) \
+ c = old; \
+ \
+ return c c_op i; \
+}
+
+#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op) \
+static inline int generic_atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
+{ \
+ int c, old; \
+ \
+ c = v->counter; \
+ while ((old = arch_cmpxchg(&v->counter, c, c c_op i)) != c) \
+ c = old; \
+ \
+ return c; \
+}
+
+#else
+
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+
+#define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op) \
+static inline void generic_atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
+{ \
+ unsigned long flags; \
+ \
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags); \
+ v->counter = v->counter c_op i; \
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags); \
+}
+
+#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op) \
+static inline int generic_atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v) \
+{ \
+ unsigned long flags; \
+ int ret; \
+ \
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags); \
+ ret = (v->counter = v->counter c_op i); \
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags); \
+ \
+ return ret; \
+}
+
+#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op) \
+static inline int generic_atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
+{ \
+ unsigned long flags; \
+ int ret; \
+ \
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags); \
+ ret = v->counter; \
+ v->counter = v->counter c_op i; \
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags); \
+ \
+ return ret; \
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(add, +)
+ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(sub, -)
+
+ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(add, +)
+ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(sub, -)
+ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(and, &)
+ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(or, |)
+ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(xor, ^)
+
+ATOMIC_OP(add, +)
+ATOMIC_OP(sub, -)
+ATOMIC_OP(and, &)
+ATOMIC_OP(or, |)
+ATOMIC_OP(xor, ^)
+
+#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP
+#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
+#undef ATOMIC_OP
+
+#define arch_atomic_add_return generic_atomic_add_return
+#define arch_atomic_sub_return generic_atomic_sub_return
+
+#define arch_atomic_fetch_add generic_atomic_fetch_add
+#define arch_atomic_fetch_sub generic_atomic_fetch_sub
+#define arch_atomic_fetch_and generic_atomic_fetch_and
+#define arch_atomic_fetch_or generic_atomic_fetch_or
+#define arch_atomic_fetch_xor generic_atomic_fetch_xor
+
+#define arch_atomic_add generic_atomic_add
+#define arch_atomic_sub generic_atomic_sub
+#define arch_atomic_and generic_atomic_and
+#define arch_atomic_or generic_atomic_or
+#define arch_atomic_xor generic_atomic_xor
+
+#define arch_atomic_read(v) READ_ONCE((v)->counter)
+#define arch_atomic_set(v, i) WRITE_ONCE(((v)->counter), (i))
+
+#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H */