ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 80 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/verity/pagecache.c b/fs/verity/pagecache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..99f5f53ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/verity/pagecache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
+ */
+#include "fsverity_private.h"
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/fsverity.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+
+/**
+ * generic_read_merkle_tree_page - generic ->read_merkle_tree_page helper
+ * @inode:	inode containing the Merkle tree
+ * @index:	0-based index of the Merkle tree page in the inode
+ *
+ * The caller needs to adjust @index from the Merkle-tree relative index passed
+ * to ->read_merkle_tree_page to the actual index where the Merkle tree is
+ * stored in the page cache for @inode.
+ */
+struct page *generic_read_merkle_tree_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
+{
+	struct folio *folio;
+
+	folio = read_mapping_folio(inode->i_mapping, index, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(folio))
+		return ERR_CAST(folio);
+	return folio_file_page(folio, index);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_read_merkle_tree_page);
+
+/**
+ * generic_readahead_merkle_tree() - generic ->readahead_merkle_tree helper
+ * @inode:	inode containing the Merkle tree
+ * @index:	0-based index of the first Merkle tree page to read ahead in the
+ *		inode
+ * @nr_pages:	the number of Merkle tree pages that should be read ahead
+ *
+ * The caller needs to adjust @index from the Merkle-tree relative index passed
+ * to ->read_merkle_tree_page to the actual index where the Merkle tree is
+ * stored in the page cache for @inode.
+ */
+void generic_readahead_merkle_tree(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
+				   unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+	struct folio *folio;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&inode->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
+
+	folio = __filemap_get_folio(inode->i_mapping, index, FGP_ACCESSED, 0);
+	if (folio == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) ||
+	    (!IS_ERR(folio) && !folio_test_uptodate(folio))) {
+		DEFINE_READAHEAD(ractl, NULL, NULL, inode->i_mapping, index);
+
+		page_cache_ra_unbounded(&ractl, nr_pages, 0);
+	}
+	if (!IS_ERR(folio))
+		folio_put(folio);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_readahead_merkle_tree);
+
+/**
+ * fsverity_fill_zerohash() - fill folio with hashes of zero data block
+ * @folio:	folio to fill
+ * @offset:	offset in the folio to start
+ * @len:	length of the range to fill with hashes
+ * @vi:		fsverity info
+ */
+void fsverity_fill_zerohash(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t len,
+			      struct fsverity_info *vi)
+{
+	size_t off = offset;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(offset, vi->tree_params.digest_size));
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(len, vi->tree_params.digest_size));
+
+	for (; off < (offset + len); off += vi->tree_params.digest_size)
+		memcpy_to_folio(folio, off, vi->tree_params.zero_digest,
+				vi->tree_params.digest_size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsverity_fill_zerohash);