ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 82 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/tracefs/internal.h b/fs/tracefs/internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c61481d04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/tracefs/internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _TRACEFS_INTERNAL_H
+#define _TRACEFS_INTERNAL_H
+
+enum {
+	TRACEFS_EVENT_INODE		= BIT(1),
+	TRACEFS_GID_PERM_SET		= BIT(2),
+	TRACEFS_UID_PERM_SET		= BIT(3),
+	TRACEFS_INSTANCE_INODE		= BIT(4),
+};
+
+struct tracefs_inode {
+	struct inode            vfs_inode;
+	/* The below gets initialized with memset_after(ti, 0, vfs_inode) */
+	struct list_head	list;
+	unsigned long           flags;
+	void                    *private;
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct eventfs_attr - cache the mode and ownership of a eventfs entry
+ * @mode:	saved mode plus flags of what is saved
+ * @uid:	saved uid if changed
+ * @gid:	saved gid if changed
+ */
+struct eventfs_attr {
+	int				mode;
+	kuid_t				uid;
+	kgid_t				gid;
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct eventfs_inode - hold the properties of the eventfs directories.
+ * @list:	link list into the parent directory
+ * @rcu:	Union with @list for freeing
+ * @children:	link list into the child eventfs_inode
+ * @entries:	the array of entries representing the files in the directory
+ * @name:	the name of the directory to create
+ * @entry_attrs: Saved mode and ownership of the @d_children
+ * @data:	The private data to pass to the callbacks
+ * @attr:	Saved mode and ownership of eventfs_inode itself
+ * @is_freed:	Flag set if the eventfs is on its way to be freed
+ *                Note if is_freed is set, then dentry is corrupted.
+ * @is_events:	Flag set for only the top level "events" directory
+ * @nr_entries: The number of items in @entries
+ * @ino:	The saved inode number
+ */
+struct eventfs_inode {
+	struct list_head	list;
+	union {
+		struct list_head	children;
+		struct rcu_head		rcu;
+	};
+	const struct eventfs_entry	*entries;
+	const char			*name;
+	struct eventfs_attr		*entry_attrs;
+	void				*data;
+	struct eventfs_attr		attr;
+	struct kref			kref;
+	unsigned int			is_freed:1;
+	unsigned int			is_events:1;
+	unsigned int			nr_entries:30;
+	unsigned int			ino;
+};
+
+static inline struct tracefs_inode *get_tracefs(const struct inode *inode)
+{
+	return container_of(inode, struct tracefs_inode, vfs_inode);
+}
+
+struct dentry *tracefs_start_creating(const char *name, struct dentry *parent);
+struct dentry *tracefs_end_creating(struct dentry *dentry);
+struct dentry *tracefs_failed_creating(struct dentry *dentry);
+struct inode *tracefs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb);
+
+void eventfs_remount(struct tracefs_inode *ti, bool update_uid, bool update_gid);
+void eventfs_d_release(struct dentry *dentry);
+
+int eventfs_remount_lock(void);
+void eventfs_remount_unlock(int srcu_idx);
+
+#endif /* _TRACEFS_INTERNAL_H */