sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 123 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/squashfs/lzo_wrapper.c b/fs/squashfs/lzo_wrapper.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..be1df7a25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/squashfs/lzo_wrapper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 LG Electronics
+ * Chan Jeong <chan.jeong@lge.com>
+ *
+ * lzo_wrapper.c
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/lzo.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+#include "decompressor.h"
+#include "page_actor.h"
+
+struct squashfs_lzo {
+	void	*input;
+	void	*output;
+};
+
+static void *lzo_init(struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk, void *buff)
+{
+	int block_size = max_t(int, msblk->block_size, SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE);
+
+	struct squashfs_lzo *stream = kzalloc_obj(*stream);
+	if (stream == NULL)
+		goto failed;
+	stream->input = vmalloc(block_size);
+	if (stream->input == NULL)
+		goto failed;
+	stream->output = vmalloc(block_size);
+	if (stream->output == NULL)
+		goto failed2;
+
+	return stream;
+
+failed2:
+	vfree(stream->input);
+failed:
+	ERROR("Failed to allocate lzo workspace\n");
+	kfree(stream);
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+
+static void lzo_free(void *strm)
+{
+	struct squashfs_lzo *stream = strm;
+
+	if (stream) {
+		vfree(stream->input);
+		vfree(stream->output);
+	}
+	kfree(stream);
+}
+
+
+static int lzo_uncompress(struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk, void *strm,
+	struct bio *bio, int offset, int length,
+	struct squashfs_page_actor *output)
+{
+	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all = {};
+	struct bio_vec *bvec = bvec_init_iter_all(&iter_all);
+	struct squashfs_lzo *stream = strm;
+	void *buff = stream->input, *data;
+	int bytes = length, res;
+	size_t out_len = output->length;
+
+	while (bio_next_segment(bio, &iter_all)) {
+		int avail = min(bytes, ((int)bvec->bv_len) - offset);
+
+		data = bvec_virt(bvec);
+		memcpy(buff, data + offset, avail);
+		buff += avail;
+		bytes -= avail;
+		offset = 0;
+	}
+
+	res = lzo1x_decompress_safe(stream->input, (size_t)length,
+					stream->output, &out_len);
+	if (res != LZO_E_OK)
+		goto failed;
+
+	res = bytes = (int)out_len;
+	data = squashfs_first_page(output);
+	buff = stream->output;
+	while (data) {
+		if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE) {
+			if (!IS_ERR(data))
+				memcpy(data, buff, bytes);
+			break;
+		} else {
+			if (!IS_ERR(data))
+				memcpy(data, buff, PAGE_SIZE);
+			buff += PAGE_SIZE;
+			bytes -= PAGE_SIZE;
+			data = squashfs_next_page(output);
+		}
+	}
+	squashfs_finish_page(output);
+
+	return res;
+
+failed:
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+const struct squashfs_decompressor squashfs_lzo_comp_ops = {
+	.init = lzo_init,
+	.free = lzo_free,
+	.decompress = lzo_uncompress,
+	.id = LZO_COMPRESSION,
+	.name = "lzo",
+	.alloc_buffer = 0,
+	.supported = 1
+};