ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 146 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/squashfs/lz4_wrapper.c b/fs/squashfs/lz4_wrapper.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1646bbee2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/squashfs/lz4_wrapper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/lz4.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+#include "decompressor.h"
+#include "page_actor.h"
+
+#define LZ4_LEGACY	1
+
+struct lz4_comp_opts {
+	__le32 version;
+	__le32 flags;
+};
+
+struct squashfs_lz4 {
+	void *input;
+	void *output;
+};
+
+
+static void *lz4_comp_opts(struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk,
+	void *buff, int len)
+{
+	struct lz4_comp_opts *comp_opts = buff;
+
+	/* LZ4 compressed filesystems always have compression options */
+	if (comp_opts == NULL || len < sizeof(*comp_opts))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+
+	if (le32_to_cpu(comp_opts->version) != LZ4_LEGACY) {
+		/* LZ4 format currently used by the kernel is the 'legacy'
+		 * format */
+		ERROR("Unknown LZ4 version\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static void *lz4_init(struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk, void *buff)
+{
+	int block_size = max_t(int, msblk->block_size, SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE);
+	struct squashfs_lz4 *stream;
+
+	stream = kzalloc_obj(*stream);
+	if (stream == NULL)
+		goto failed;
+	stream->input = vmalloc(block_size);
+	if (stream->input == NULL)
+		goto failed2;
+	stream->output = vmalloc(block_size);
+	if (stream->output == NULL)
+		goto failed3;
+
+	return stream;
+
+failed3:
+	vfree(stream->input);
+failed2:
+	kfree(stream);
+failed:
+	ERROR("Failed to initialise LZ4 decompressor\n");
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+
+static void lz4_free(void *strm)
+{
+	struct squashfs_lz4 *stream = strm;
+
+	if (stream) {
+		vfree(stream->input);
+		vfree(stream->output);
+	}
+	kfree(stream);
+}
+
+
+static int lz4_uncompress(struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk, void *strm,
+	struct bio *bio, int offset, int length,
+	struct squashfs_page_actor *output)
+{
+	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all = {};
+	struct bio_vec *bvec = bvec_init_iter_all(&iter_all);
+	struct squashfs_lz4 *stream = strm;
+	void *buff = stream->input, *data;
+	int bytes = length, res;
+
+	while (bio_next_segment(bio, &iter_all)) {
+		int avail = min(bytes, ((int)bvec->bv_len) - offset);
+
+		data = bvec_virt(bvec);
+		memcpy(buff, data + offset, avail);
+		buff += avail;
+		bytes -= avail;
+		offset = 0;
+	}
+
+	res = LZ4_decompress_safe(stream->input, stream->output,
+		length, output->length);
+
+	if (res < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	bytes = res;
+	data = squashfs_first_page(output);
+	buff = stream->output;
+	while (data) {
+		if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE) {
+			if (!IS_ERR(data))
+				memcpy(data, buff, bytes);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (!IS_ERR(data))
+			memcpy(data, buff, PAGE_SIZE);
+		buff += PAGE_SIZE;
+		bytes -= PAGE_SIZE;
+		data = squashfs_next_page(output);
+	}
+	squashfs_finish_page(output);
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+const struct squashfs_decompressor squashfs_lz4_comp_ops = {
+	.init = lz4_init,
+	.comp_opts = lz4_comp_opts,
+	.free = lz4_free,
+	.decompress = lz4_uncompress,
+	.id = LZ4_COMPRESSION,
+	.name = "lz4",
+	.alloc_buffer = 0,
+	.supported = 1
+};