ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

1 files changed, 36 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/squashfs/file_cache.c b/fs/squashfs/file_cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..40e59a43d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/squashfs/file_cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+
+/* Read separately compressed datablock and memcopy into page cache */
+int squashfs_readpage_block(struct folio *folio, u64 block, int bsize, int expected)
+{
+	struct inode *i = folio->mapping->host;
+	struct squashfs_cache_entry *buffer = squashfs_get_datablock(i->i_sb,
+		block, bsize);
+	int res = buffer->error;
+
+	if (res)
+		ERROR("Unable to read page, block %llx, size %x\n", block,
+			bsize);
+	else
+		squashfs_copy_cache(folio, buffer, expected, 0);
+
+	squashfs_cache_put(buffer);
+	return res;
+}