ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

1 files changed, 141 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/squashfs/decompressor.c b/fs/squashfs/decompressor.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a676084be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/squashfs/decompressor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
+ *
+ * decompressor.c
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "decompressor.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+#include "page_actor.h"
+
+/*
+ * This file (and decompressor.h) implements a decompressor framework for
+ * Squashfs, allowing multiple decompressors to be easily supported
+ */
+
+static const struct squashfs_decompressor squashfs_lzma_unsupported_comp_ops = {
+	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, LZMA_COMPRESSION, "lzma", 0
+};
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_LZ4
+static const struct squashfs_decompressor squashfs_lz4_comp_ops = {
+	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, LZ4_COMPRESSION, "lz4", 0
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_LZO
+static const struct squashfs_decompressor squashfs_lzo_comp_ops = {
+	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, LZO_COMPRESSION, "lzo", 0
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_XZ
+static const struct squashfs_decompressor squashfs_xz_comp_ops = {
+	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XZ_COMPRESSION, "xz", 0
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_ZLIB
+static const struct squashfs_decompressor squashfs_zlib_comp_ops = {
+	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, ZLIB_COMPRESSION, "zlib", 0
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_ZSTD
+static const struct squashfs_decompressor squashfs_zstd_comp_ops = {
+	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, ZSTD_COMPRESSION, "zstd", 0
+};
+#endif
+
+static const struct squashfs_decompressor squashfs_unknown_comp_ops = {
+	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, "unknown", 0
+};
+
+static const struct squashfs_decompressor *decompressor[] = {
+	&squashfs_zlib_comp_ops,
+	&squashfs_lz4_comp_ops,
+	&squashfs_lzo_comp_ops,
+	&squashfs_xz_comp_ops,
+	&squashfs_lzma_unsupported_comp_ops,
+	&squashfs_zstd_comp_ops,
+	&squashfs_unknown_comp_ops
+};
+
+
+const struct squashfs_decompressor *squashfs_lookup_decompressor(int id)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; decompressor[i]->id; i++)
+		if (id == decompressor[i]->id)
+			break;
+
+	return decompressor[i];
+}
+
+
+static void *get_comp_opts(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short flags)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	void *buffer = NULL, *comp_opts;
+	struct squashfs_page_actor *actor = NULL;
+	int length = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read decompressor specific options from file system if present
+	 */
+	if (SQUASHFS_COMP_OPTS(flags)) {
+		buffer = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (buffer == NULL) {
+			comp_opts = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		actor = squashfs_page_actor_init(&buffer, 1, 0);
+		if (actor == NULL) {
+			comp_opts = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		length = squashfs_read_data(sb,
+			sizeof(struct squashfs_super_block), 0, NULL, actor);
+
+		if (length < 0) {
+			comp_opts = ERR_PTR(length);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	comp_opts = squashfs_comp_opts(msblk, buffer, length);
+
+out:
+	kfree(actor);
+	kfree(buffer);
+	return comp_opts;
+}
+
+
+void *squashfs_decompressor_setup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short flags)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	void *stream, *comp_opts = get_comp_opts(sb, flags);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(comp_opts))
+		return comp_opts;
+
+	stream = msblk->thread_ops->create(msblk, comp_opts);
+	if (IS_ERR(stream))
+		kfree(comp_opts);
+
+	return stream;
+}