kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 386 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/squashfs/block.c b/fs/squashfs/block.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2d5850168
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/squashfs/block.c
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
+ *
+ * block.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file implements the low-level routines to read and decompress
+ * datablocks and metadata blocks.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+#include "decompressor.h"
+#include "page_actor.h"
+
+/*
+ * Returns the amount of bytes copied to the page actor.
+ */
+static int copy_bio_to_actor(struct bio *bio,
+			     struct squashfs_page_actor *actor,
+			     int offset, int req_length)
+{
+	void *actor_addr;
+	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all = {};
+	struct bio_vec *bvec = bvec_init_iter_all(&iter_all);
+	int copied_bytes = 0;
+	int actor_offset = 0;
+
+	squashfs_actor_nobuff(actor);
+	actor_addr = squashfs_first_page(actor);
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bio_next_segment(bio, &iter_all)))
+		return 0;
+
+	while (copied_bytes < req_length) {
+		int bytes_to_copy = min_t(int, bvec->bv_len - offset,
+					  PAGE_SIZE - actor_offset);
+
+		bytes_to_copy = min_t(int, bytes_to_copy,
+				      req_length - copied_bytes);
+		if (!IS_ERR(actor_addr))
+			memcpy(actor_addr + actor_offset, bvec_virt(bvec) +
+					offset, bytes_to_copy);
+
+		actor_offset += bytes_to_copy;
+		copied_bytes += bytes_to_copy;
+		offset += bytes_to_copy;
+
+		if (actor_offset >= PAGE_SIZE) {
+			actor_addr = squashfs_next_page(actor);
+			if (!actor_addr)
+				break;
+			actor_offset = 0;
+		}
+		if (offset >= bvec->bv_len) {
+			if (!bio_next_segment(bio, &iter_all))
+				break;
+			offset = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	squashfs_finish_page(actor);
+	return copied_bytes;
+}
+
+static int squashfs_bio_read_cached(struct bio *fullbio,
+		struct address_space *cache_mapping, u64 index, int length,
+		u64 read_start, u64 read_end, int page_count)
+{
+	struct folio *head_to_cache = NULL, *tail_to_cache = NULL;
+	struct block_device *bdev = fullbio->bi_bdev;
+	int start_idx = 0, end_idx = 0;
+	struct folio_iter fi;
+	struct bio *bio = NULL;
+	int idx = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_COMP_CACHE_FULL
+	struct folio **cache_folios = kmalloc_objs(*cache_folios, page_count,
+						   GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+#endif
+
+	bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, fullbio) {
+		struct folio *folio = fi.folio;
+
+		if (folio->mapping == cache_mapping) {
+			idx++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We only use this when the device block size is the same as
+		 * the page size, so read_start and read_end cover full pages.
+		 *
+		 * Compare these to the original required index and length to
+		 * only cache pages which were requested partially, since these
+		 * are the ones which are likely to be needed when reading
+		 * adjacent blocks.
+		 */
+		if (idx == 0 && index != read_start)
+			head_to_cache = folio;
+		else if (idx == page_count - 1 && index + length != read_end)
+			tail_to_cache = folio;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_COMP_CACHE_FULL
+		/* Cache all pages in the BIO for repeated reads */
+		else if (cache_folios)
+			cache_folios[idx] = folio;
+#endif
+
+		if (!bio || idx != end_idx) {
+			struct bio *new = bio_alloc_clone(bdev, fullbio,
+							  GFP_NOIO, &fs_bio_set);
+
+			if (bio) {
+				bio_trim(bio, start_idx * PAGE_SECTORS,
+					 (end_idx - start_idx) * PAGE_SECTORS);
+				bio_chain(bio, new);
+				submit_bio(bio);
+			}
+
+			bio = new;
+			start_idx = idx;
+		}
+
+		idx++;
+		end_idx = idx;
+	}
+
+	if (bio) {
+		bio_trim(bio, start_idx * PAGE_SECTORS,
+			 (end_idx - start_idx) * PAGE_SECTORS);
+		err = submit_bio_wait(bio);
+		bio_put(bio);
+	}
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (head_to_cache) {
+		int ret = filemap_add_folio(cache_mapping, head_to_cache,
+						read_start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+						GFP_NOIO);
+
+		if (!ret) {
+			folio_mark_uptodate(head_to_cache);
+			folio_unlock(head_to_cache);
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	if (tail_to_cache) {
+		int ret = filemap_add_folio(cache_mapping, tail_to_cache,
+						(read_end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1,
+						GFP_NOIO);
+
+		if (!ret) {
+			folio_mark_uptodate(tail_to_cache);
+			folio_unlock(tail_to_cache);
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQUASHFS_COMP_CACHE_FULL
+	if (!cache_folios)
+		goto out;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < page_count; idx++) {
+		if (!cache_folios[idx])
+			continue;
+		int ret = filemap_add_folio(cache_mapping, cache_folios[idx],
+						(read_start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + idx,
+						GFP_NOIO);
+
+		if (!ret) {
+			folio_mark_uptodate(cache_folios[idx]);
+			folio_unlock(cache_folios[idx]);
+		}
+	}
+	kfree(cache_folios);
+out:
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct page *squashfs_get_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping,
+					    pgoff_t index)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	if (!mapping)
+		return NULL;
+
+	page = find_get_page(mapping, index);
+	if (!page)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
+		put_page(page);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return page;
+}
+
+static int squashfs_bio_read(struct super_block *sb, u64 index, int length,
+			     struct bio **biop, int *block_offset)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct address_space *cache_mapping = msblk->cache_mapping;
+	const u64 read_start = round_down(index, msblk->devblksize);
+	const sector_t block = read_start >> msblk->devblksize_log2;
+	const u64 read_end = round_up(index + length, msblk->devblksize);
+	const sector_t block_end = read_end >> msblk->devblksize_log2;
+	int offset = read_start - round_down(index, PAGE_SIZE);
+	int total_len = (block_end - block) << msblk->devblksize_log2;
+	const int page_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(total_len + offset, PAGE_SIZE);
+	int error, i;
+	struct bio *bio;
+
+	bio = bio_kmalloc(page_count, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (!bio)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	bio_init_inline(bio, sb->s_bdev, page_count, REQ_OP_READ);
+	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = block * (msblk->devblksize >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < page_count; ++i) {
+		unsigned int len =
+			min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE - offset, total_len);
+		pgoff_t index = (read_start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + i;
+		struct page *page;
+
+		page = squashfs_get_cache_page(cache_mapping, index);
+		if (!page)
+			page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
+
+		if (!page) {
+			error = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out_free_bio;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Use the __ version to avoid merging since we need each page
+		 * to be separate when we check for and avoid cached pages.
+		 */
+		__bio_add_page(bio, page, len, offset);
+		offset = 0;
+		total_len -= len;
+	}
+
+	if (cache_mapping)
+		error = squashfs_bio_read_cached(bio, cache_mapping, index,
+						 length, read_start, read_end,
+						 page_count);
+	else
+		error = submit_bio_wait(bio);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_free_bio;
+
+	*biop = bio;
+	*block_offset = index & ((1 << msblk->devblksize_log2) - 1);
+	return 0;
+
+out_free_bio:
+	bio_free_pages(bio);
+	bio_uninit(bio);
+	kfree(bio);
+	return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read and decompress a metadata block or datablock.  Length is non-zero
+ * if a datablock is being read (the size is stored elsewhere in the
+ * filesystem), otherwise the length is obtained from the first two bytes of
+ * the metadata block.  A bit in the length field indicates if the block
+ * is stored uncompressed in the filesystem (usually because compression
+ * generated a larger block - this does occasionally happen with compression
+ * algorithms).
+ */
+int squashfs_read_data(struct super_block *sb, u64 index, int length,
+		       u64 *next_index, struct squashfs_page_actor *output)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct bio *bio = NULL;
+	int compressed;
+	int res;
+	int offset;
+
+	if (length) {
+		/*
+		 * Datablock.
+		 */
+		compressed = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BLOCK(length);
+		length = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(length);
+		TRACE("Block @ 0x%llx, %scompressed size %d, src size %d\n",
+			index, compressed ? "" : "un", length, output->length);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Metadata block.
+		 */
+		const u8 *data;
+		struct bvec_iter_all iter_all = {};
+		struct bio_vec *bvec = bvec_init_iter_all(&iter_all);
+
+		if (index + 2 > msblk->bytes_used) {
+			res = -EIO;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		res = squashfs_bio_read(sb, index, 2, &bio, &offset);
+		if (res)
+			goto out;
+
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bio_next_segment(bio, &iter_all))) {
+			res = -EIO;
+			goto out_free_bio;
+		}
+		/* Extract the length of the metadata block */
+		data = bvec_virt(bvec);
+		length = data[offset];
+		if (offset < bvec->bv_len - 1) {
+			length |= data[offset + 1] << 8;
+		} else {
+			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bio_next_segment(bio, &iter_all))) {
+				res = -EIO;
+				goto out_free_bio;
+			}
+			data = bvec_virt(bvec);
+			length |= data[0] << 8;
+		}
+		bio_free_pages(bio);
+		bio_uninit(bio);
+		kfree(bio);
+
+		compressed = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED(length);
+		length = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(length);
+		index += 2;
+
+		TRACE("Block @ 0x%llx, %scompressed size %d\n", index - 2,
+		      compressed ? "" : "un", length);
+	}
+	if (length <= 0 || length > output->length ||
+			(index + length) > msblk->bytes_used) {
+		res = -EIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (next_index)
+		*next_index = index + length;
+
+	res = squashfs_bio_read(sb, index, length, &bio, &offset);
+	if (res)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (compressed) {
+		if (!msblk->stream) {
+			res = -EIO;
+			goto out_free_bio;
+		}
+		res = msblk->thread_ops->decompress(msblk, bio, offset, length, output);
+	} else {
+		res = copy_bio_to_actor(bio, output, offset, length);
+	}
+
+out_free_bio:
+	bio_free_pages(bio);
+	bio_uninit(bio);
+	kfree(bio);
+out:
+	if (res < 0) {
+		ERROR("Failed to read block 0x%llx: %d\n", index, res);
+		if (msblk->panic_on_errors)
+			panic("squashfs read failed");
+	}
+
+	return res;
+}