diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700 |
| commit | 034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch) | |
| tree | 2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /fs/smb/client/cifsencrypt.c | |
| download | linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip | |
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix error output of boot instance creation failure
Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
strsep(). Print the saved name instead.
While at it, print the error code of the failure.
- Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams
Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
histogram and crash the kernel.
Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
data.
- Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test
The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
returned.
- Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size
If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
buffer sub-buffer size.
- Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory
In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.
Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
upon creation.
- Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code
The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.
- Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure
On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
using it.
In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
not free the parent's descriptor.
- Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
failed replacement leaves it at -1.
But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.
- Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error
Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.
* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/smb/client/cifsencrypt.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/smb/client/cifsencrypt.c | 520 |
1 files changed, 520 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/smb/client/cifsencrypt.c b/fs/smb/client/cifsencrypt.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..71a2a5912 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/smb/client/cifsencrypt.c @@ -0,0 +1,520 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 +/* + * + * Encryption and hashing operations relating to NTLM, NTLMv2. See MS-NLMP + * for more detailed information + * + * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2005,2013 + * Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com) + * + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include "cifsglob.h" +#include "cifs_debug.h" +#include "cifs_unicode.h" +#include "cifsproto.h" +#include "ntlmssp.h" +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/fips.h> +#include <linux/iov_iter.h> +#include <crypto/aead.h> +#include <crypto/aes-cbc-macs.h> +#include <crypto/arc4.h> +#include <crypto/md5.h> +#include <crypto/sha2.h> + +static size_t cifs_sig_step(void *iter_base, size_t progress, size_t len, + void *priv, void *priv2) +{ + struct cifs_calc_sig_ctx *ctx = priv; + + if (ctx->md5) + md5_update(ctx->md5, iter_base, len); + else if (ctx->hmac) + hmac_sha256_update(ctx->hmac, iter_base, len); + else + aes_cmac_update(ctx->cmac, iter_base, len); + return 0; /* Return value is length *not* processed, i.e. 0. */ +} + +static void cifs_sig_final(struct cifs_calc_sig_ctx *ctx, u8 *out) +{ + if (ctx->md5) + md5_final(ctx->md5, out); + else if (ctx->hmac) + hmac_sha256_final(ctx->hmac, out); + else + aes_cmac_final(ctx->cmac, out); +} + +/* + * Pass the data from an iterator into a hash. + */ +static int cifs_sig_iter(const struct iov_iter *iter, size_t maxsize, + struct cifs_calc_sig_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct iov_iter tmp_iter = *iter; + size_t did; + + did = iterate_and_advance_kernel(&tmp_iter, maxsize, ctx, NULL, + cifs_sig_step); + if (did != maxsize) + return smb_EIO2(smb_eio_trace_sig_iter, did, maxsize); + return 0; +} + +int __cifs_calc_signature(struct smb_rqst *rqst, struct TCP_Server_Info *server, + char *signature, struct cifs_calc_sig_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct iov_iter iter; + ssize_t rc; + size_t size = 0; + + for (int i = 0; i < rqst->rq_nvec; i++) + size += rqst->rq_iov[i].iov_len; + + iov_iter_kvec(&iter, ITER_SOURCE, rqst->rq_iov, rqst->rq_nvec, size); + + if (iov_iter_count(&iter) <= 4) + return smb_EIO2(smb_eio_trace_sig_data_too_small, + iov_iter_count(&iter), 4); + + rc = cifs_sig_iter(&iter, iov_iter_count(&iter), ctx); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + rc = cifs_sig_iter(&rqst->rq_iter, iov_iter_count(&rqst->rq_iter), ctx); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + cifs_sig_final(ctx, signature); + return 0; +} + +/* Build a proper attribute value/target info pairs blob. + * Fill in netbios and dns domain name and workstation name + * and client time (total five av pairs and + one end of fields indicator. + * Allocate domain name which gets freed when session struct is deallocated. + */ +static int +build_avpair_blob(struct cifs_ses *ses, const struct nls_table *nls_cp) +{ + unsigned int dlen; + unsigned int size = 2 * sizeof(struct ntlmssp2_name); + char *defdmname = "WORKGROUP"; + unsigned char *blobptr; + struct ntlmssp2_name *attrptr; + + if (!ses->domainName) { + ses->domainName = kstrdup(defdmname, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ses->domainName) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + dlen = strlen(ses->domainName); + + /* + * The length of this blob is two times the size of a + * structure (av pair) which holds name/size + * ( for NTLMSSP_AV_NB_DOMAIN_NAME followed by NTLMSSP_AV_EOL ) + + * unicode length of a netbios domain name + */ + kfree_sensitive(ses->auth_key.response); + ses->auth_key.len = size + 2 * dlen; + ses->auth_key.response = kzalloc(ses->auth_key.len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ses->auth_key.response) { + ses->auth_key.len = 0; + return -ENOMEM; + } + + blobptr = ses->auth_key.response; + attrptr = (struct ntlmssp2_name *) blobptr; + + /* + * As defined in MS-NTLM 3.3.2, just this av pair field + * is sufficient as part of the temp + */ + attrptr->type = cpu_to_le16(NTLMSSP_AV_NB_DOMAIN_NAME); + attrptr->length = cpu_to_le16(2 * dlen); + blobptr = (unsigned char *)attrptr + sizeof(struct ntlmssp2_name); + cifs_strtoUTF16((__le16 *)blobptr, ses->domainName, dlen, nls_cp); + + return 0; +} + +#define AV_TYPE(av) (le16_to_cpu(av->type)) +#define AV_LEN(av) (le16_to_cpu(av->length)) +#define AV_DATA_PTR(av) ((void *)av->data) + +#define av_for_each_entry(ses, av) \ + for (av = NULL; (av = find_next_av(ses, av));) + +static struct ntlmssp2_name *find_next_av(struct cifs_ses *ses, + struct ntlmssp2_name *av) +{ + u16 len; + u8 *end; + + end = (u8 *)ses->auth_key.response + ses->auth_key.len; + if (!av) { + if (unlikely(!ses->auth_key.response || !ses->auth_key.len)) + return NULL; + av = (void *)ses->auth_key.response; + } else { + av = (void *)((u8 *)av + sizeof(*av) + AV_LEN(av)); + } + + if ((u8 *)av + sizeof(*av) > end) + return NULL; + + len = AV_LEN(av); + if (AV_TYPE(av) == NTLMSSP_AV_EOL) + return NULL; + if ((u8 *)av + sizeof(*av) + len > end) + return NULL; + return av; +} + +/* + * Check if server has provided av pair of @type in the NTLMSSP + * CHALLENGE_MESSAGE blob. + */ +static int find_av_name(struct cifs_ses *ses, u16 type, char **name, u16 maxlen) +{ + const struct nls_table *nlsc = ses->local_nls; + struct ntlmssp2_name *av; + u16 len, nlen; + + if (*name) + return 0; + + av_for_each_entry(ses, av) { + len = AV_LEN(av); + if (AV_TYPE(av) != type || !len) + continue; + if (!IS_ALIGNED(len, sizeof(__le16))) { + cifs_dbg(VFS | ONCE, "%s: bad length(%u) for type %u\n", + __func__, len, type); + continue; + } + nlen = len / sizeof(__le16); + if (nlen <= maxlen) { + ++nlen; + *name = kmalloc(nlen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!*name) + return -ENOMEM; + cifs_from_utf16(*name, AV_DATA_PTR(av), nlen, + len, nlsc, NO_MAP_UNI_RSVD); + break; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* Server has provided av pairs/target info in the type 2 challenge + * packet and we have plucked it and stored within smb session. + * We parse that blob here to find the server given timestamp + * as part of ntlmv2 authentication (or local current time as + * default in case of failure) + */ +static __le64 find_timestamp(struct cifs_ses *ses) +{ + struct ntlmssp2_name *av; + struct timespec64 ts; + + av_for_each_entry(ses, av) { + if (AV_TYPE(av) == NTLMSSP_AV_TIMESTAMP && + AV_LEN(av) == sizeof(u64)) + return *((__le64 *)AV_DATA_PTR(av)); + } + ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts); + return cpu_to_le64(cifs_UnixTimeToNT(ts)); +} + +static int calc_ntlmv2_hash(struct cifs_ses *ses, char *ntlmv2_hash, + const struct nls_table *nls_cp) +{ + int len; + char nt_hash[CIFS_NTHASH_SIZE]; + struct hmac_md5_ctx hmac_ctx; + __le16 *user; + wchar_t *domain; + wchar_t *server; + + /* calculate md4 hash of password */ + E_md4hash(ses->password, nt_hash, nls_cp); + + hmac_md5_init_usingrawkey(&hmac_ctx, nt_hash, CIFS_NTHASH_SIZE); + memzero_explicit(nt_hash, sizeof(nt_hash)); + + /* convert ses->user_name to unicode */ + len = ses->user_name ? strlen(ses->user_name) : 0; + user = kmalloc(2 + (len * 2), GFP_KERNEL); + if (user == NULL) + goto out_nomem; + + if (len) { + len = cifs_strtoUTF16(user, ses->user_name, len, nls_cp); + UniStrupr(user); + } else { + *(u16 *)user = 0; + } + + hmac_md5_update(&hmac_ctx, (const u8 *)user, 2 * len); + kfree(user); + + /* convert ses->domainName to unicode and uppercase */ + if (ses->domainName) { + len = strlen(ses->domainName); + + domain = kmalloc(2 + (len * 2), GFP_KERNEL); + if (domain == NULL) + goto out_nomem; + + len = cifs_strtoUTF16((__le16 *)domain, ses->domainName, len, + nls_cp); + hmac_md5_update(&hmac_ctx, (const u8 *)domain, 2 * len); + kfree(domain); + } else { + /* We use ses->ip_addr if no domain name available */ + len = strlen(ses->ip_addr); + + server = kmalloc(2 + (len * 2), GFP_KERNEL); + if (server == NULL) + goto out_nomem; + + len = cifs_strtoUTF16((__le16 *)server, ses->ip_addr, len, nls_cp); + hmac_md5_update(&hmac_ctx, (const u8 *)server, 2 * len); + kfree(server); + } + + hmac_md5_final(&hmac_ctx, ntlmv2_hash); + return 0; + +out_nomem: + memzero_explicit(&hmac_ctx, sizeof(hmac_ctx)); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static void CalcNTLMv2_response(const struct cifs_ses *ses, char *ntlmv2_hash) +{ + struct ntlmv2_resp *ntlmv2 = (struct ntlmv2_resp *) + (ses->auth_key.response + CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE); + unsigned int hash_len; + + /* The MD5 hash starts at challenge_key.key */ + hash_len = ses->auth_key.len - (CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE + + offsetof(struct ntlmv2_resp, challenge.key[0])); + + if (ses->server->negflavor == CIFS_NEGFLAVOR_EXTENDED) + memcpy(ntlmv2->challenge.key, ses->ntlmssp->cryptkey, CIFS_SERVER_CHALLENGE_SIZE); + else + memcpy(ntlmv2->challenge.key, ses->server->cryptkey, CIFS_SERVER_CHALLENGE_SIZE); + + /* Note that the HMAC-MD5 value overwrites ntlmv2->challenge.key */ + hmac_md5_usingrawkey(ntlmv2_hash, CIFS_HMAC_MD5_HASH_SIZE, + ntlmv2->challenge.key, hash_len, + ntlmv2->ntlmv2_hash); +} + +/* + * Set up NTLMv2 response blob with SPN (cifs/<hostname>) appended to the + * existing list of AV pairs. + */ +static int set_auth_key_response(struct cifs_ses *ses) +{ + size_t baselen = CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE + sizeof(struct ntlmv2_resp); + size_t len, spnlen, tilen = 0, num_avs = 2 /* SPN + EOL */; + struct TCP_Server_Info *server = ses->server; + char *spn __free(kfree) = NULL; + struct ntlmssp2_name *av; + char *rsp = NULL; + int rc; + + spnlen = strlen(server->hostname); + len = sizeof("cifs/") + spnlen; + spn = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!spn) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + spnlen = scnprintf(spn, len, "cifs/%.*s", + (int)spnlen, server->hostname); + + av_for_each_entry(ses, av) + tilen += sizeof(*av) + AV_LEN(av); + + len = baselen + tilen + spnlen * sizeof(__le16) + num_avs * sizeof(*av); + rsp = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rsp) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + memcpy(rsp + baselen, ses->auth_key.response, tilen); + av = (void *)(rsp + baselen + tilen); + av->type = cpu_to_le16(NTLMSSP_AV_TARGET_NAME); + av->length = cpu_to_le16(spnlen * sizeof(__le16)); + cifs_strtoUTF16((__le16 *)av->data, spn, spnlen, ses->local_nls); + av = (void *)((__u8 *)av + sizeof(*av) + AV_LEN(av)); + av->type = cpu_to_le16(NTLMSSP_AV_EOL); + av->length = 0; + + rc = 0; + ses->auth_key.len = len; +out: + ses->auth_key.response = rsp; + return rc; +} + +int +setup_ntlmv2_rsp(struct cifs_ses *ses, const struct nls_table *nls_cp) +{ + unsigned char *tiblob = NULL; /* target info blob */ + struct ntlmv2_resp *ntlmv2; + char ntlmv2_hash[16]; + __le64 rsp_timestamp; + __u64 cc; + int rc; + + if (nls_cp == NULL) { + cifs_dbg(VFS, "%s called with nls_cp==NULL\n", __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (ses->server->negflavor == CIFS_NEGFLAVOR_EXTENDED) { + if (!ses->domainName) { + if (ses->domainAuto) { + /* + * Domain (workgroup) hasn't been specified in + * mount options, so try to find it in + * CHALLENGE_MESSAGE message and then use it as + * part of NTLMv2 authentication. + */ + rc = find_av_name(ses, NTLMSSP_AV_NB_DOMAIN_NAME, + &ses->domainName, + CIFS_MAX_DOMAINNAME_LEN); + if (rc) + goto setup_ntlmv2_rsp_ret; + } else { + ses->domainName = kstrdup("", GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ses->domainName) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto setup_ntlmv2_rsp_ret; + } + } + } + rc = find_av_name(ses, NTLMSSP_AV_DNS_DOMAIN_NAME, + &ses->dns_dom, CIFS_MAX_DOMAINNAME_LEN); + if (rc) + goto setup_ntlmv2_rsp_ret; + } else { + rc = build_avpair_blob(ses, nls_cp); + if (rc) { + cifs_dbg(VFS, "error %d building av pair blob\n", rc); + goto setup_ntlmv2_rsp_ret; + } + } + + /* Must be within 5 minutes of the server (or in range +/-2h + * in case of Mac OS X), so simply carry over server timestamp + * (as Windows 7 does) + */ + rsp_timestamp = find_timestamp(ses); + get_random_bytes(&cc, sizeof(cc)); + + cifs_server_lock(ses->server); + + tiblob = ses->auth_key.response; + rc = set_auth_key_response(ses); + if (rc) { + ses->auth_key.len = 0; + goto unlock; + } + + ntlmv2 = (struct ntlmv2_resp *) + (ses->auth_key.response + CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE); + ntlmv2->blob_signature = cpu_to_le32(0x00000101); + ntlmv2->reserved = 0; + ntlmv2->time = rsp_timestamp; + ntlmv2->client_chal = cc; + ntlmv2->reserved2 = 0; + + if (fips_enabled) { + cifs_dbg(VFS, "NTLMv2 support is disabled due to FIPS\n"); + rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto unlock; + } + + /* calculate ntlmv2_hash */ + rc = calc_ntlmv2_hash(ses, ntlmv2_hash, nls_cp); + if (rc) { + cifs_dbg(VFS, "Could not get NTLMv2 hash, rc=%d\n", rc); + goto unlock; + } + + /* calculate first part of the client response (CR1) */ + CalcNTLMv2_response(ses, ntlmv2_hash); + + /* now calculate the session key for NTLMv2 */ + hmac_md5_usingrawkey(ntlmv2_hash, CIFS_HMAC_MD5_HASH_SIZE, + ntlmv2->ntlmv2_hash, CIFS_HMAC_MD5_HASH_SIZE, + ses->auth_key.response); + rc = 0; +unlock: + cifs_server_unlock(ses->server); + memzero_explicit(ntlmv2_hash, sizeof(ntlmv2_hash)); +setup_ntlmv2_rsp_ret: + kfree_sensitive(tiblob); + + return rc; +} + +int +calc_seckey(struct cifs_ses *ses) +{ + unsigned char sec_key[CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE]; /* a nonce */ + struct arc4_ctx *ctx_arc4; + + if (fips_enabled) + return -ENODEV; + + get_random_bytes(sec_key, CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE); + + ctx_arc4 = kmalloc_obj(*ctx_arc4); + if (!ctx_arc4) { + cifs_dbg(VFS, "Could not allocate arc4 context\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + arc4_setkey(ctx_arc4, ses->auth_key.response, CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE); + arc4_crypt(ctx_arc4, ses->ntlmssp->ciphertext, sec_key, + CIFS_CPHTXT_SIZE); + + /* make secondary_key/nonce as session key */ + memcpy(ses->auth_key.response, sec_key, CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE); + /* and make len as that of session key only */ + ses->auth_key.len = CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE; + + memzero_explicit(sec_key, CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE); + kfree_sensitive(ctx_arc4); + return 0; +} + +void +cifs_crypto_secmech_release(struct TCP_Server_Info *server) +{ + if (server->secmech.enc) { + crypto_free_aead(server->secmech.enc); + server->secmech.enc = NULL; + } + if (server->secmech.dec) { + crypto_free_aead(server->secmech.dec); + server->secmech.dec = NULL; + } +} |
