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| author | Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> | 2026-09-18 16:06:42 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> | 2026-09-29 12:54:47 -0600 |
| commit | 684b413b5483f57c890c171b9400076a0143b918 (patch) | |
| tree | f167daddad3dce9af44773541373eafbccc9ac61 /fs/proc/root.c | |
| download | linux-stable-684b413b5483f57c890c171b9400076a0143b918.tar.gz linux-stable-684b413b5483f57c890c171b9400076a0143b918.zip | |
virtio_blk: set the zone write granularitygrafted
virtblk_read_zoned_limits() reads the write granularity that the device
reports in virtio_blk_zoned_characteristics and assigns it to the
physical block size and to io_min, but never to the limit that is named
after it. queue_limits.zone_write_granularity is left at zero, so
blk_validate_zoned_limits() raises it to the logical block size:
if (lim->zone_write_granularity < lim->logical_block_size)
lim->zone_write_granularity = lim->logical_block_size;
A device that reports a granularity coarser than its logical block size,
which is what the field exists to express, therefore has it silently
reduced. A 512e host managed disk passed through to a guest reports a
logical block size of 512 and a write granularity of 4096, and the guest
ends up with a zone write granularity of 512.
bio_split_alignment() returns lim->zone_write_granularity if it is non-zero
and bio_split_io_at() may split a bio with as per bio_split_alignment().
This can real to the write getting rejected by the host drive, as the write
is not aligned to the physical block size.
zonefs also takes its block size from bdev_zone_write_granularity(), so it
would incorrectly use 512 on a disk that requires 4096.
sd_zbc_read_zones() sets the limit from the physical block size for the
same reason. NVMe ZNS and null_blk leave it unset, but the fallback
gives the right answer for them, as their write granularity is the
logical block size. virtio carries a separate value that may exceed it.
Set the zone write granularity from the value that the device reports.
Fixes: 95bfec41bd3d ("virtio-blk: add support for zoned block devices")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260918140641.2031075-2-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/proc/root.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/proc/root.c | 468 |
1 files changed, 468 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/proc/root.c b/fs/proc/root.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..99adddfeb --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/proc/root.c @@ -0,0 +1,468 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * linux/fs/proc/root.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * + * proc root directory handling functions + */ +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/stat.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/stat.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/user_namespace.h> +#include <linux/fs_context.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/pid_namespace.h> +#include <linux/fs_parser.h> +#include <linux/cred.h> +#include <linux/magic.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include "internal.h" + +struct proc_fs_context { + struct pid_namespace *pid_ns; + unsigned int mask; + enum proc_hidepid hidepid; + int gid; + enum proc_pidonly pidonly; +}; + +enum proc_param { + Opt_gid, + Opt_hidepid, + Opt_subset, + Opt_pidns, +}; + +static const struct fs_parameter_spec proc_fs_parameters[] = { + fsparam_u32("gid", Opt_gid), + fsparam_string("hidepid", Opt_hidepid), + fsparam_string("subset", Opt_subset), + fsparam_file_or_string("pidns", Opt_pidns), + {} +}; + +static inline int valid_hidepid(unsigned int value) +{ + return (value == HIDEPID_OFF || + value == HIDEPID_NO_ACCESS || + value == HIDEPID_INVISIBLE || + value == HIDEPID_NOT_PTRACEABLE); +} + +static int proc_parse_hidepid_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) +{ + struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; + struct fs_parameter_spec hidepid_u32_spec = fsparam_u32("hidepid", Opt_hidepid); + struct fs_parse_result result; + int base = (unsigned long)hidepid_u32_spec.data; + + if (param->type != fs_value_is_string) + return invalf(fc, "proc: unexpected type of hidepid value\n"); + + if (!kstrtouint(param->string, base, &result.uint_32)) { + if (!valid_hidepid(result.uint_32)) + return invalf(fc, "proc: unknown value of hidepid - %s\n", param->string); + ctx->hidepid = result.uint_32; + return 0; + } + + if (!strcmp(param->string, "off")) + ctx->hidepid = HIDEPID_OFF; + else if (!strcmp(param->string, "noaccess")) + ctx->hidepid = HIDEPID_NO_ACCESS; + else if (!strcmp(param->string, "invisible")) + ctx->hidepid = HIDEPID_INVISIBLE; + else if (!strcmp(param->string, "ptraceable")) + ctx->hidepid = HIDEPID_NOT_PTRACEABLE; + else + return invalf(fc, "proc: unknown value of hidepid - %s\n", param->string); + + return 0; +} + +static int proc_parse_subset_param(struct fs_context *fc, char *value) +{ + struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; + + while (value) { + char *ptr = strchr(value, ','); + + if (ptr != NULL) + *ptr++ = '\0'; + + if (*value != '\0') { + if (!strcmp(value, "pid")) { + ctx->pidonly = PROC_PIDONLY_ON; + } else { + return invalf(fc, "proc: unsupported subset option - %s\n", value); + } + } + value = ptr; + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS +static int proc_parse_pidns_param(struct fs_context *fc, + struct fs_parameter *param, + struct fs_parse_result *result) +{ + struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; + struct pid_namespace *target, *active = task_active_pid_ns(current); + struct ns_common *ns; + struct file *ns_filp __free(fput) = NULL; + + switch (param->type) { + case fs_value_is_file: + /* came through fsconfig, steal the file reference */ + ns_filp = no_free_ptr(param->file); + break; + case fs_value_is_string: + ns_filp = filp_open(param->string, O_RDONLY, 0); + break; + default: + WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + break; + } + if (!ns_filp) + ns_filp = ERR_PTR(-EBADF); + if (IS_ERR(ns_filp)) { + errorfc(fc, "could not get file from pidns argument"); + return PTR_ERR(ns_filp); + } + + if (!proc_ns_file(ns_filp)) + return invalfc(fc, "pidns argument is not an nsfs file"); + ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(ns_filp)); + if (ns->ns_type != CLONE_NEWPID) + return invalfc(fc, "pidns argument is not a pidns file"); + target = container_of(ns, struct pid_namespace, ns); + + /* + * pidns= is shorthand for joining the pidns to get a fsopen fd, so the + * permission model should be the same as pidns_install(). + */ + if (!ns_capable(target->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + errorfc(fc, "insufficient permissions to set pidns"); + return -EPERM; + } + if (!pidns_is_ancestor(target, active)) + return invalfc(fc, "cannot set pidns to non-descendant pidns"); + + put_pid_ns(ctx->pid_ns); + ctx->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(target); + put_user_ns(fc->user_ns); + fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(ctx->pid_ns->user_ns); + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PID_NS */ + +static int proc_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) +{ + struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; + struct fs_parse_result result; + int opt, err; + + opt = fs_parse(fc, proc_fs_parameters, param, &result); + if (opt < 0) + return opt; + + switch (opt) { + case Opt_gid: + ctx->gid = result.uint_32; + break; + + case Opt_hidepid: + err = proc_parse_hidepid_param(fc, param); + if (err) + return err; + break; + + case Opt_subset: + err = proc_parse_subset_param(fc, param->string); + if (err) + return err; + break; + + case Opt_pidns: +#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS + /* + * We would have to RCU-protect every proc_pid_ns() or + * proc_sb_info() access if we allowed this to be reconfigured + * for an existing procfs instance. Luckily, procfs instances + * are cheap to create, and mount-beneath would let you + * atomically replace an instance even with overmounts. + */ + if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) { + errorfc(fc, "cannot reconfigure pidns for existing procfs"); + return -EBUSY; + } + err = proc_parse_pidns_param(fc, param, &result); + if (err) + return err; + break; +#else + errorfc(fc, "pidns mount flag not supported on this system"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +#endif + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + ctx->mask |= 1 << opt; + return 0; +} + +static int proc_apply_options(struct proc_fs_info *fs_info, + struct fs_context *fc, + struct user_namespace *user_ns) +{ + struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; + + if ((ctx->mask & (1 << Opt_subset)) && + fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE && + ctx->pidonly != fs_info->pidonly) + return invalf(fc, "proc: subset=pid cannot be changed\n"); + + if (ctx->mask & (1 << Opt_gid)) + fs_info->pid_gid = make_kgid(user_ns, ctx->gid); + if (ctx->mask & (1 << Opt_hidepid)) + fs_info->hide_pid = ctx->hidepid; + if (ctx->mask & (1 << Opt_subset)) + fs_info->pidonly = ctx->pidonly; + if (ctx->mask & (1 << Opt_pidns) && + !WARN_ON_ONCE(fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE)) { + put_pid_ns(fs_info->pid_ns); + fs_info->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(ctx->pid_ns); + } + return 0; +} + +static int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc) +{ + struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; + struct inode *root_inode; + struct proc_fs_info *fs_info; + int ret; + + fs_info = kzalloc_obj(*fs_info); + if (!fs_info) + return -ENOMEM; + + fs_info->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(ctx->pid_ns); + fs_info->mounter_cred = get_cred(fc->cred); + ret = proc_apply_options(fs_info, fc, current_user_ns()); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* User space would break if executables or devices appear on proc */ + s->s_iflags |= SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV; + s->s_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME | SB_NOSUID | SB_NOEXEC; + s->s_blocksize = 1024; + s->s_blocksize_bits = 10; + s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC; + s->s_op = &proc_sops; + s->s_time_gran = 1; + s->s_fs_info = fs_info; + + if (fs_info->pidonly == PROC_PIDONLY_ON) + s->s_iflags |= SB_I_RESTRICTED_VARIANT; + + /* + * procfs isn't actually a stacking filesystem; however, there is + * too much magic going on inside it to permit stacking things on + * top of it + */ + s->s_stack_depth = FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH; + + /* procfs dentries and inodes don't require IO to create */ + s->s_shrink->seeks = 0; + + pde_get(&proc_root); + root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, &proc_root); + if (!root_inode) { + pr_err("proc_fill_super: get root inode failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + s->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode); + if (!s->s_root) { + pr_err("proc_fill_super: allocate dentry failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + ret = proc_setup_self(s); + if (ret) { + return ret; + } + return proc_setup_thread_self(s); +} + +static int proc_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) +{ + struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; + struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(sb); + + sync_filesystem(sb); + + return proc_apply_options(fs_info, fc, current_user_ns()); +} + +static int proc_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) +{ + return get_tree_nodev(fc, proc_fill_super); +} + +static void proc_fs_context_free(struct fs_context *fc) +{ + struct proc_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; + + put_pid_ns(ctx->pid_ns); + kfree(ctx); +} + +static const struct fs_context_operations proc_fs_context_ops = { + .free = proc_fs_context_free, + .parse_param = proc_parse_param, + .get_tree = proc_get_tree, + .reconfigure = proc_reconfigure, +}; + +static int proc_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) +{ + struct proc_fs_context *ctx; + + ctx = kzalloc_obj(struct proc_fs_context); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + ctx->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current)); + put_user_ns(fc->user_ns); + fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(ctx->pid_ns->user_ns); + fc->fs_private = ctx; + fc->ops = &proc_fs_context_ops; + return 0; +} + +static void proc_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(sb); + + kill_anon_super(sb); + if (fs_info) { + put_pid_ns(fs_info->pid_ns); + put_cred(fs_info->mounter_cred); + kfree_rcu(fs_info, rcu); + } +} + +static struct file_system_type proc_fs_type = { + .name = "proc", + .init_fs_context = proc_init_fs_context, + .parameters = proc_fs_parameters, + .kill_sb = proc_kill_sb, + .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT | FS_USERNS_MOUNT_RESTRICTED | FS_DISALLOW_NOTIFY_PERM, +}; + +void __init proc_root_init(void) +{ + proc_init_kmemcache(); + set_proc_pid_nlink(); + proc_self_init(); + proc_thread_self_init(); + proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts"); + + proc_net_init(); + proc_mkdir("fs", NULL); + proc_mkdir("driver", NULL); + proc_create_mount_point("fs/nfsd"); /* somewhere for the nfsd filesystem to be mounted */ +#if defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS) || defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS_MODULE) + /* just give it a mountpoint */ + proc_create_mount_point("openprom"); +#endif + proc_tty_init(); + proc_mkdir("bus", NULL); + proc_sys_init(); + + /* + * Last things last. It is not like userspace processes eager + * to open /proc files exist at this point but register last + * anyway. + */ + register_filesystem(&proc_fs_type); +} + +static int proc_root_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, + u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) +{ + generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, d_inode(path->dentry), + stat); + stat->nlink = proc_root.nlink + nr_processes(); + return 0; +} + +static struct dentry *proc_root_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, unsigned int flags) +{ + if (!proc_pid_lookup(dentry, flags)) + return NULL; + + return proc_lookup(dir, dentry, flags); +} + +static int proc_root_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) +{ + if (ctx->pos < FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY) { + int error = proc_readdir(file, ctx); + if (unlikely(error <= 0)) + return error; + ctx->pos = FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY; + } + + return proc_pid_readdir(file, ctx); +} + +/* + * The root /proc directory is special, as it has the + * <pid> directories. Thus we don't use the generic + * directory handling functions for that.. + */ +static const struct file_operations proc_root_operations = { + .read = generic_read_dir, + .iterate_shared = proc_root_readdir, + .llseek = generic_file_llseek, +}; + +/* + * proc root can do almost nothing.. + */ +static const struct inode_operations proc_root_inode_operations = { + .lookup = proc_root_lookup, + .getattr = proc_root_getattr, +}; + +/* + * This is the root "inode" in the /proc tree.. + */ +struct proc_dir_entry proc_root = { + .low_ino = PROCFS_ROOT_INO, + .namelen = 5, + .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, + .nlink = 2, + .refcnt = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), + .proc_iops = &proc_root_inode_operations, + .proc_dir_ops = &proc_root_operations, + .parent = &proc_root, + .subdir = RB_ROOT, + .name = "/proc", +}; |
