Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 194 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/proc/namespaces.c b/fs/proc/namespaces.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2f46f1396
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/proc/namespaces.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <net/net_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+
+static const struct proc_ns_operations *const ns_entries[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
+	&netns_operations,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
+	&utsns_operations,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
+	&ipcns_operations,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
+	&pidns_operations,
+	&pidns_for_children_operations,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
+	&userns_operations,
+#endif
+	&mntns_operations,
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
+	&cgroupns_operations,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
+	&timens_operations,
+	&timens_for_children_operations,
+#endif
+};
+
+static const char *proc_ns_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
+				    struct inode *inode,
+				    struct delayed_call *done)
+{
+	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns_ops;
+	struct task_struct *task;
+	struct path ns_path;
+	int error = -EACCES;
+
+	if (!dentry)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
+
+	task = get_proc_task(inode);
+	if (!task)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
+
+	error = down_read_killable(&task->signal->exec_update_lock);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_put_task;
+
+	if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS))
+		goto out;
+
+	error = ns_get_path(&ns_path, task, ns_ops);
+	if (error)
+		goto out;
+
+	error = nd_jump_link(&ns_path);
+out:
+	up_read(&task->signal->exec_update_lock);
+out_put_task:
+	put_task_struct(task);
+	return ERR_PTR(error);
+}
+
+static int proc_ns_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
+	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = PROC_I(inode)->ns_ops;
+	struct task_struct *task;
+	char name[50];
+	int res = -EACCES;
+
+	task = get_proc_task(inode);
+	if (!task)
+		return res;
+
+	res = down_read_killable(&task->signal->exec_update_lock);
+	if (res)
+		goto out_put_task;
+
+	if (ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS)) {
+		res = ns_get_name(name, sizeof(name), task, ns_ops);
+		if (res >= 0)
+			res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, name, strlen(name));
+	}
+	up_read(&task->signal->exec_update_lock);
+out_put_task:
+	put_task_struct(task);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static const struct inode_operations proc_ns_link_inode_operations = {
+	.readlink	= proc_ns_readlink,
+	.get_link	= proc_ns_get_link,
+	.setattr	= proc_nochmod_setattr,
+};
+
+static struct dentry *proc_ns_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
+	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
+{
+	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops = ptr;
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct proc_inode *ei;
+
+	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
+	if (!inode)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+	ei = PROC_I(inode);
+	inode->i_op = &proc_ns_link_inode_operations;
+	ei->ns_ops = ns_ops;
+	pid_update_inode(task, inode);
+
+	return d_splice_alias_ops(inode, dentry, &pid_dentry_operations);
+}
+
+static int proc_ns_dir_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
+{
+	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
+	const struct proc_ns_operations *const *entry, *const *last;
+
+	if (!task)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
+		goto out;
+	if (ctx->pos >= 2 + ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries))
+		goto out;
+	entry = ns_entries + (ctx->pos - 2);
+	last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries) - 1];
+	while (entry <= last) {
+		const struct proc_ns_operations *ops = *entry;
+		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, ops->name, strlen(ops->name),
+				     proc_ns_instantiate, task, ops))
+			break;
+		ctx->pos++;
+		entry++;
+	}
+out:
+	put_task_struct(task);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations = {
+	.read		= generic_read_dir,
+	.iterate_shared	= proc_ns_dir_readdir,
+	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct dentry *proc_ns_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir,
+				struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
+	const struct proc_ns_operations *const *entry, *const *last;
+	unsigned int len = dentry->d_name.len;
+	struct dentry *res = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+	if (!task)
+		goto out_no_task;
+
+	last = &ns_entries[ARRAY_SIZE(ns_entries)];
+	for (entry = ns_entries; entry < last; entry++) {
+		if (strlen((*entry)->name) != len)
+			continue;
+		if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, (*entry)->name, len))
+			break;
+	}
+	if (entry == last)
+		goto out;
+
+	res = proc_ns_instantiate(dentry, task, *entry);
+out:
+	put_task_struct(task);
+out_no_task:
+	return res;
+}
+
+const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations = {
+	.lookup		= proc_ns_dir_lookup,
+	.getattr	= pid_getattr,
+	.setattr	= proc_nochmod_setattr,
+};