ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 44 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/params.h b/fs/overlayfs/params.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ffd53cdd8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/params.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#include <linux/fs_context.h>
+#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
+
+struct ovl_fs;
+struct ovl_config;
+
+extern const struct fs_parameter_spec ovl_parameter_spec[];
+extern const struct constant_table ovl_parameter_redirect_dir[];
+
+/* The set of options that user requested explicitly via mount options */
+struct ovl_opt_set {
+	bool metacopy;
+	bool redirect;
+	bool nfs_export;
+	bool index;
+};
+
+#define OVL_MAX_STACK 500
+
+struct ovl_fs_context_layer {
+	char *name;
+	struct path path;
+};
+
+struct ovl_fs_context {
+	struct path upper;
+	struct path work;
+	size_t capacity;
+	size_t nr; /* includes nr_data */
+	size_t nr_data;
+	struct ovl_opt_set set;
+	struct ovl_fs_context_layer *lower;
+	char *lowerdir_all; /* user provided lowerdir string */
+	bool casefold_set;
+};
+
+int ovl_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc);
+void ovl_free_fs(struct ovl_fs *ofs);
+int ovl_fs_params_verify(const struct ovl_fs_context *ctx,
+			 struct ovl_config *config);
+int ovl_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *dentry);
+const char *ovl_xino_mode(struct ovl_config *config);