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| author | Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> | 2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> | 2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100 |
| commit | 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch) | |
| tree | 137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /fs/ntfs/debug.c | |
| download | linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip | |
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user
pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written
assembly.
l.lwz r29,0(r4)
l.lwz r27,0(r5)
l.sw 0(r4),r27
l.sw 0(r5),r29
The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory
accesses also have no exception table entries.
A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall
reads from and writes to it directly.
This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It
overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code
execution in kernel context.
Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups
for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user
addresses return -EFAULT.
[shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style]
Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ntfs/debug.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs/debug.c | 171 |
1 files changed, 171 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ntfs/debug.c b/fs/ntfs/debug.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f241ebc97 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs/debug.c @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * NTFS kernel debug support. + * + * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Anton Altaparmakov + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt +#include "debug.h" + +/* + * __ntfs_warning - output a warning to the syslog + * @function: name of function outputting the warning + * @sb: super block of mounted ntfs filesystem + * @fmt: warning string containing format specifications + * @...: a variable number of arguments specified in @fmt + * + * Outputs a warning to the syslog for the mounted ntfs filesystem described + * by @sb. + * + * @fmt and the corresponding @... is printf style format string containing + * the warning string and the corresponding format arguments, respectively. + * + * @function is the name of the function from which __ntfs_warning is being + * called. + * + * Note, you should be using debug.h::ntfs_warning(@sb, @fmt, @...) instead + * as this provides the @function parameter automatically. + */ +void __ntfs_warning(const char *function, const struct super_block *sb, + const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct va_format vaf; + va_list args; + int flen = 0; + + if (function) + flen = strlen(function); + va_start(args, fmt); + vaf.fmt = fmt; + vaf.va = &args; +#ifdef DEBUG + if (sb) + pr_warn("(device %s): %s(): %pV\n", + sb->s_id, flen ? function : "", &vaf); + else + pr_warn("%s(): %pV\n", flen ? function : "", &vaf); +#else + if (sb) + pr_warn_ratelimited("(device %s): %s(): %pV\n", + sb->s_id, flen ? function : "", &vaf); + else + pr_warn_ratelimited("%s(): %pV\n", flen ? function : "", &vaf); +#endif + va_end(args); +} + +/* + * __ntfs_error - output an error to the syslog + * @function: name of function outputting the error + * @sb: super block of mounted ntfs filesystem + * @fmt: error string containing format specifications + * @...: a variable number of arguments specified in @fmt + * + * Outputs an error to the syslog for the mounted ntfs filesystem described + * by @sb. + * + * @fmt and the corresponding @... is printf style format string containing + * the error string and the corresponding format arguments, respectively. + * + * @function is the name of the function from which __ntfs_error is being + * called. + * + * Note, you should be using debug.h::ntfs_error(@sb, @fmt, @...) instead + * as this provides the @function parameter automatically. + */ +void __ntfs_error(const char *function, struct super_block *sb, + const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct va_format vaf; + va_list args; + int flen = 0; + + if (function) + flen = strlen(function); + va_start(args, fmt); + vaf.fmt = fmt; + vaf.va = &args; +#ifdef DEBUG + if (sb) + pr_err("(device %s): %s(): %pV\n", + sb->s_id, flen ? function : "", &vaf); + else + pr_err("%s(): %pV\n", flen ? function : "", &vaf); +#else + if (sb) + pr_err_ratelimited("(device %s): %s(): %pV\n", + sb->s_id, flen ? function : "", &vaf); + else + pr_err_ratelimited("%s(): %pV\n", flen ? function : "", &vaf); +#endif + va_end(args); + + if (sb) + ntfs_handle_error(sb); +} + +#ifdef DEBUG + +/* If 1, output debug messages, and if 0, don't. */ +int debug_msgs; + +void __ntfs_debug(const char *file, int line, const char *function, + const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct va_format vaf; + va_list args; + int flen = 0; + + if (!debug_msgs) + return; + if (function) + flen = strlen(function); + va_start(args, fmt); + vaf.fmt = fmt; + vaf.va = &args; + pr_debug("(%s, %d): %s(): %pV", file, line, flen ? function : "", &vaf); + va_end(args); +} + +/* Dump a runlist. Caller has to provide synchronisation for @rl. */ +void ntfs_debug_dump_runlist(const struct runlist_element *rl) +{ + int i; + const char *lcn_str[5] = { "LCN_DELALLOC ", "LCN_HOLE ", + "LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED", "LCN_ENOENT ", + "LCN_unknown " }; + + if (!debug_msgs) + return; + pr_debug("Dumping runlist (values in hex):\n"); + if (!rl) { + pr_debug("Run list not present.\n"); + return; + } + pr_debug("VCN LCN Run length\n"); + for (i = 0; ; i++) { + s64 lcn = (rl + i)->lcn; + + if (lcn < 0) { + int index = -lcn - 1; + + if (index > -LCN_ENOENT - 1) + index = 3; + pr_debug("%-16Lx %s %-16Lx%s\n", + (long long)(rl + i)->vcn, lcn_str[index], + (long long)(rl + i)->length, + (rl + i)->length ? "" : + " (runlist end)"); + } else + pr_debug("%-16Lx %-16Lx %-16Lx%s\n", + (long long)(rl + i)->vcn, + (long long)(rl + i)->lcn, + (long long)(rl + i)->length, + (rl + i)->length ? "" : + " (runlist end)"); + if (!(rl + i)->length) + break; + } +} + +#endif |
