selftests/bpf: Reject graph kptr use after RCU unlockgrafted

Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a graph-node local kptr in an
explicit RCU read-side critical section, then passes its node to
bpf_rbtree_remove() after the section ends.

Before the verifier fix, the stale NON_OWN_REF flag makes the node look like
a live borrowed reference and the program is accepted. After the fix, the
pointer is demoted without NON_OWN_REF and the graph kfunc argument is
rejected.

Also exercise a graph kptr loaded while a spin lock provides implicit RCU
protection. The pointer must be invalidated when the lock is released, which
guards the required ordering between non-owning-reference invalidation and
RCU demotion.

Update the existing fault-protected load test state description. The
post-unlock pointer no longer carries NON_OWN_REF, but remains readable
because the load is rewritten to use BPF_PROBE_MEM.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 147 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/nfsd/debugfs.c b/fs/nfsd/debugfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..386fd1c54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/nfsd/debugfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+#include "nfsd.h"
+
+static struct dentry *nfsd_top_dir __read_mostly;
+
+/*
+ * /sys/kernel/debug/nfsd/disable-splice-read
+ *
+ * Contents:
+ *   %0: NFS READ is allowed to use page splicing
+ *   %1: NFS READ uses only iov iter read
+ *
+ * The default value of this setting is zero (page splicing is
+ * allowed). This setting takes immediate effect for all NFS
+ * versions, all exports, and in all NFSD net namespaces.
+ */
+
+static int nfsd_dsr_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	*val = nfsd_disable_splice_read ? 1 : 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfsd_dsr_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+	nfsd_disable_splice_read = (val > 0);
+	if (!nfsd_disable_splice_read) {
+		/*
+		 * Must use buffered I/O if splice_read is enabled.
+		 */
+		nfsd_io_cache_read = NFSD_IO_BUFFERED;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(nfsd_dsr_fops, nfsd_dsr_get, nfsd_dsr_set, "%llu\n");
+
+/*
+ * /sys/kernel/debug/nfsd/io_cache_read
+ *
+ * Contents:
+ *   %0: NFS READ will use buffered IO
+ *   %1: NFS READ will use dontcache (buffered IO w/ dropbehind)
+ *   %2: NFS READ will use direct IO
+ *
+ * This setting takes immediate effect for all NFS versions,
+ * all exports, and in all NFSD net namespaces.
+ */
+
+static int nfsd_io_cache_read_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	*val = nfsd_io_cache_read;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfsd_io_cache_read_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (val) {
+	case NFSD_IO_BUFFERED:
+		nfsd_io_cache_read = NFSD_IO_BUFFERED;
+		break;
+	case NFSD_IO_DONTCACHE:
+	case NFSD_IO_DIRECT:
+		/*
+		 * Must disable splice_read when enabling
+		 * NFSD_IO_DONTCACHE.
+		 */
+		nfsd_disable_splice_read = true;
+		nfsd_io_cache_read = val;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(nfsd_io_cache_read_fops, nfsd_io_cache_read_get,
+			 nfsd_io_cache_read_set, "%llu\n");
+
+/*
+ * /sys/kernel/debug/nfsd/io_cache_write
+ *
+ * Contents:
+ *   %0: NFS WRITE will use buffered IO
+ *   %1: NFS WRITE will use dontcache (buffered IO w/ dropbehind)
+ *
+ * This setting takes immediate effect for all NFS versions,
+ * all exports, and in all NFSD net namespaces.
+ */
+
+static int nfsd_io_cache_write_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	*val = nfsd_io_cache_write;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfsd_io_cache_write_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (val) {
+	case NFSD_IO_BUFFERED:
+	case NFSD_IO_DONTCACHE:
+	case NFSD_IO_DIRECT:
+		nfsd_io_cache_write = val;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(nfsd_io_cache_write_fops, nfsd_io_cache_write_get,
+			 nfsd_io_cache_write_set, "%llu\n");
+
+void nfsd_debugfs_exit(void)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(nfsd_top_dir);
+	nfsd_top_dir = NULL;
+}
+
+void nfsd_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+	nfsd_top_dir = debugfs_create_dir("nfsd", NULL);
+
+	debugfs_create_file("disable-splice-read", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
+			    nfsd_top_dir, NULL, &nfsd_dsr_fops);
+
+	debugfs_create_file("io_cache_read", 0644, nfsd_top_dir, NULL,
+			    &nfsd_io_cache_read_fops);
+
+	debugfs_create_file("io_cache_write", 0644, nfsd_top_dir, NULL,
+			    &nfsd_io_cache_write_fops);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
+	debugfs_create_bool("delegated_timestamps", 0644, nfsd_top_dir,
+			    &nfsd_delegts_enabled);
+#endif
+}