Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 204 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/nfs/callback.h b/fs/nfs/callback.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2a721c422
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/nfs/callback.h
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * linux/fs/nfs/callback.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Trond Myklebust
+ *
+ * NFSv4 callback definitions
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_FS_NFS_CALLBACK_H
+#define __LINUX_FS_NFS_CALLBACK_H
+#include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
+
+#define NFS4_CALLBACK 0x40000000
+#define NFS4_CALLBACK_XDRSIZE 2048
+#define NFS4_CALLBACK_BUFSIZE (1024 + NFS4_CALLBACK_XDRSIZE)
+
+enum nfs4_callback_procnum {
+	CB_NULL = 0,
+	CB_COMPOUND = 1,
+};
+
+struct nfs4_slot;
+struct cb_process_state {
+	struct nfs_client	*clp;
+	struct nfs4_slot	*slot;
+	struct net		*net;
+	u32			minorversion;
+	__be32			drc_status;
+	unsigned int		referring_calls;
+};
+
+struct cb_compound_hdr_arg {
+	unsigned int taglen;
+	const char *tag;
+	unsigned int minorversion;
+	unsigned int cb_ident; /* v4.0 callback identifier */
+	unsigned nops;
+};
+
+struct cb_compound_hdr_res {
+	__be32 *status;
+	unsigned int taglen;
+	const char *tag;
+	__be32 *nops;
+};
+
+struct cb_getattrargs {
+	struct nfs_fh fh;
+	uint32_t bitmap[3];
+};
+
+struct cb_getattrres {
+	__be32 status;
+	uint32_t bitmap[3];
+	uint64_t size;
+	uint64_t change_attr;
+	struct timespec64 atime;
+	struct timespec64 ctime;
+	struct timespec64 mtime;
+};
+
+struct cb_recallargs {
+	struct nfs_fh fh;
+	nfs4_stateid stateid;
+	uint32_t truncate;
+};
+
+struct referring_call {
+	uint32_t			rc_sequenceid;
+	uint32_t			rc_slotid;
+};
+
+struct referring_call_list {
+	struct nfs4_sessionid		rcl_sessionid;
+	uint32_t			rcl_nrefcalls;
+	struct referring_call 		*rcl_refcalls;
+};
+
+struct cb_sequenceargs {
+	struct sockaddr			*csa_addr;
+	struct nfs4_sessionid		csa_sessionid;
+	uint32_t			csa_sequenceid;
+	uint32_t			csa_slotid;
+	uint32_t			csa_highestslotid;
+	uint32_t			csa_cachethis;
+	uint32_t			csa_nrclists;
+	struct referring_call_list	*csa_rclists;
+};
+
+struct cb_sequenceres {
+	__be32				csr_status;
+	struct nfs4_sessionid		csr_sessionid;
+	uint32_t			csr_sequenceid;
+	uint32_t			csr_slotid;
+	uint32_t			csr_highestslotid;
+	uint32_t			csr_target_highestslotid;
+};
+
+extern __be32 nfs4_callback_sequence(void *argp, void *resp,
+				       struct cb_process_state *cps);
+
+#define RCA4_TYPE_MASK_RDATA_DLG	0
+#define RCA4_TYPE_MASK_WDATA_DLG	1
+#define RCA4_TYPE_MASK_DIR_DLG         2
+#define RCA4_TYPE_MASK_FILE_LAYOUT     3
+#define RCA4_TYPE_MASK_BLK_LAYOUT      4
+#define RCA4_TYPE_MASK_OBJ_LAYOUT_MIN  8
+#define RCA4_TYPE_MASK_OBJ_LAYOUT_MAX  9
+#define RCA4_TYPE_MASK_OTHER_LAYOUT_MIN 12
+#define RCA4_TYPE_MASK_OTHER_LAYOUT_MAX 15
+#define PNFS_FF_RCA4_TYPE_MASK_READ 16
+#define PNFS_FF_RCA4_TYPE_MASK_RW 17
+#define RCA4_TYPE_MASK_ALL 0x3f31f
+
+struct cb_recallanyargs {
+	uint32_t	craa_objs_to_keep;
+	uint32_t	craa_type_mask;
+};
+
+extern __be32 nfs4_callback_recallany(void *argp, void *resp,
+					struct cb_process_state *cps);
+
+struct cb_recallslotargs {
+	uint32_t	crsa_target_highest_slotid;
+};
+extern __be32 nfs4_callback_recallslot(void *argp, void *resp,
+					 struct cb_process_state *cps);
+
+struct cb_layoutrecallargs {
+	uint32_t		cbl_recall_type;
+	uint32_t		cbl_layout_type;
+	uint32_t		cbl_layoutchanged;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			struct nfs_fh		cbl_fh;
+			struct pnfs_layout_range cbl_range;
+			nfs4_stateid		cbl_stateid;
+		};
+		struct nfs_fsid		cbl_fsid;
+	};
+};
+
+extern __be32 nfs4_callback_layoutrecall(void *argp, void *resp,
+		struct cb_process_state *cps);
+
+struct cb_devicenotifyitem {
+	uint32_t		cbd_notify_type;
+	uint32_t		cbd_layout_type;
+	struct nfs4_deviceid	cbd_dev_id;
+	uint32_t		cbd_immediate;
+};
+
+struct cb_devicenotifyargs {
+	uint32_t			 ndevs;
+	struct cb_devicenotifyitem	 *devs;
+};
+
+extern __be32 nfs4_callback_devicenotify(void *argp, void *resp,
+		struct cb_process_state *cps);
+
+struct cb_notify_lock_args {
+	struct nfs_fh			cbnl_fh;
+	struct nfs_lowner		cbnl_owner;
+	bool				cbnl_valid;
+};
+
+extern __be32 nfs4_callback_notify_lock(void *argp, void *resp,
+					 struct cb_process_state *cps);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_2
+struct cb_offloadargs {
+	struct nfs_fh		coa_fh;
+	nfs4_stateid		coa_stateid;
+	uint32_t		error;
+	uint64_t		wr_count;
+	struct nfs_writeverf	wr_writeverf;
+};
+
+extern __be32 nfs4_callback_offload(void *args, void *dummy,
+				    struct cb_process_state *cps);
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_2 */
+extern int check_gss_callback_principal(struct nfs_client *, struct svc_rqst *);
+extern __be32 nfs4_callback_getattr(void *argp, void *resp,
+				    struct cb_process_state *cps);
+extern __be32 nfs4_callback_recall(void *argp, void *resp,
+				   struct cb_process_state *cps);
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
+extern int nfs_callback_up(u32 minorversion, struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
+extern void nfs_callback_down(int minorversion, struct net *net,
+			      struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
+/*
+ * nfs41: Callbacks are expected to not cause substantial latency,
+ * so we limit their concurrency to 1 by setting up the maximum number
+ * of slots for the backchannel.
+ */
+#define NFS41_BC_MIN_CALLBACKS 1
+#define NFS41_BC_MAX_CALLBACKS 1
+
+#define NFS4_MIN_NR_CALLBACK_THREADS 1
+
+extern unsigned int nfs_callback_set_tcpport;
+extern unsigned short nfs_callback_nr_threads;
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_FS_NFS_CALLBACK_H */