kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 180 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/kernel_read_file.c b/fs/kernel_read_file.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c2ba9240
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/kernel_read_file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_read_file.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+/**
+ * kernel_read_file() - read file contents into a kernel buffer
+ *
+ * @file:	file to read from
+ * @offset:	where to start reading from (see below).
+ * @buf:	pointer to a "void *" buffer for reading into (if
+ *		*@buf is NULL, a buffer will be allocated, and
+ *		@buf_size will be ignored)
+ * @buf_size:	size of buf, if already allocated. If @buf not
+ *		allocated, this is the largest size to allocate.
+ * @file_size:	if non-NULL, the full size of @file will be
+ *		written here.
+ * @id:		the kernel_read_file_id identifying the type of
+ *		file contents being read (for LSMs to examine)
+ *
+ * @offset must be 0 unless both @buf and @file_size are non-NULL
+ * (i.e. the caller must be expecting to read partial file contents
+ * via an already-allocated @buf, in at most @buf_size chunks, and
+ * will be able to determine when the entire file was read by
+ * checking @file_size). This isn't a recommended way to read a
+ * file, though, since it is possible that the contents might
+ * change between calls to kernel_read_file().
+ *
+ * Returns number of bytes read (no single read will be bigger
+ * than SSIZE_MAX), or negative on error.
+ *
+ */
+ssize_t kernel_read_file(struct file *file, loff_t offset, void **buf,
+			 size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size,
+			 enum kernel_read_file_id id)
+{
+	loff_t i_size, pos;
+	ssize_t copied;
+	void *allocated = NULL;
+	bool whole_file;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (offset != 0 && (!*buf || !file_size))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = deny_write_access(file);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	i_size = i_size_read(file_inode(file));
+	if (i_size <= 0) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* The file is too big for sane activities. */
+	if (i_size > SSIZE_MAX) {
+		ret = -EFBIG;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* The entire file cannot be read in one buffer. */
+	if (!file_size && offset == 0 && i_size > buf_size) {
+		ret = -EFBIG;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	whole_file = (offset == 0 && i_size <= buf_size);
+	ret = security_kernel_read_file(file, id, whole_file);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (file_size)
+		*file_size = i_size;
+
+	if (!*buf)
+		*buf = allocated = vmalloc(i_size);
+	if (!*buf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	pos = offset;
+	copied = 0;
+	while (copied < buf_size) {
+		ssize_t bytes;
+		size_t wanted = min_t(size_t, buf_size - copied,
+					      i_size - pos);
+
+		bytes = kernel_read(file, *buf + copied, wanted, &pos);
+		if (bytes < 0) {
+			ret = bytes;
+			goto out_free;
+		}
+
+		if (bytes == 0)
+			break;
+		copied += bytes;
+	}
+
+	if (whole_file) {
+		if (pos != i_size) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto out_free;
+		}
+
+		ret = security_kernel_post_read_file(file, *buf, i_size, id);
+	}
+
+out_free:
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		if (allocated) {
+			vfree(*buf);
+			*buf = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	allow_write_access(file);
+	return ret == 0 ? copied : ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file);
+
+ssize_t kernel_read_file_from_path(const char *path, loff_t offset, void **buf,
+				   size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size,
+				   enum kernel_read_file_id id)
+{
+	struct file *file;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	if (!path || !*path)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	file = filp_open(path, O_RDONLY, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(file))
+		return PTR_ERR(file);
+
+	ret = kernel_read_file(file, offset, buf, buf_size, file_size, id);
+	fput(file);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file_from_path);
+
+ssize_t kernel_read_file_from_path_initns(const char *path, loff_t offset,
+					  void **buf, size_t buf_size,
+					  size_t *file_size,
+					  enum kernel_read_file_id id)
+{
+	struct file *file;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	if (!path || !*path)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	scoped_with_init_fs()
+		file = filp_open(path, O_RDONLY, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(file))
+		return PTR_ERR(file);
+
+	ret = kernel_read_file(file, offset, buf, buf_size, file_size, id);
+	fput(file);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file_from_path_initns);
+
+ssize_t kernel_read_file_from_fd(int fd, loff_t offset, void **buf,
+				 size_t buf_size, size_t *file_size,
+				 enum kernel_read_file_id id)
+{
+	CLASS(fd, f)(fd);
+
+	if (fd_empty(f) || !(fd_file(f)->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
+		return -EBADF;
+
+	return kernel_read_file(fd_file(f), offset, buf, buf_size, file_size, id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file_from_fd);