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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-10-02 12:17:24 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-10-02 12:17:24 -0700
commit3f1fe48a36b0b6722dc3fd421d93512bac138e9a (patch)
treeb767d7f6e26bc64334d3f14f8422d187239dc45d /fs/iomap
downloadlinux-stable-3f1fe48a36b0b6722dc3fd421d93512bac138e9a.tar.gz
linux-stable-3f1fe48a36b0b6722dc3fd421d93512bac138e9a.zip
Merge tag 'io_uring-7.3-20261002' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linuxgrafted
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fix a task_work add use-after-free with SQPOLL. The sqpoll thread could pop and complete the last request while io_req_normal_work_add() was still looking at them after the mpscq push. Use the same approach as DEFER_TASKRUN to protect from that, holding an RCU read lock across the add, and have exit wait for an RCU grace period for SQPOLL rings as well. - CQE32 ring fixes: correct the free entry check for 32b CQEs, zero the big_cqe for aux CQEs, and only post the dummy skip CQE on CQE_MIXED rings - Mark the source filter table as COW when cloning bpf filters, so registering another filter on the source doesn't modify the shared table in place - Initialize the task context before running the BPF loop - Requeue zcrx multishot receives stopped by a local resource - End a TX_TIMESTAMP multishot cmd when the CQ is full (lollipopkit) * tag 'io_uring-7.3-20261002' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: io_uring: fix task_work add use-after-free with SQPOLL io_uring/cmd_net: end TX_TIMESTAMP multishot when the CQ is full io_uring/zcrx: requeue multishot receives stopped by a local resource io_uring: initialize task context before running the BPF loop io_uring: zero big_cqe for aux CQEs on CQE32 rings io_uring: fix free entry check for 32b CQEs on CQE32 rings io_uring: only post the dummy skip CQE on CQE_MIXED rings io_uring/bpf_filter: mark source as COW when cloning filters
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/iomap')
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/Makefile19
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/bio.c189
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/buffered-io.c2102
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/direct-io.c1088
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/fiemap.c120
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/internal.h35
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/ioend.c536
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/iter.c134
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/seek.c100
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/swapfile.c192
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/trace.c12
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap/trace.h333
12 files changed, 4860 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/iomap/Makefile b/fs/iomap/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a572b8808
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2019 Oracle.
+# All Rights Reserved.
+#
+
+ccflags-y += -I $(src) # needed for trace events
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_FS_IOMAP) += iomap.o
+
+iomap-y += trace.o \
+ iter.o \
+ buffered-io.o
+iomap-$(CONFIG_BLOCK) += direct-io.o \
+ ioend.o \
+ fiemap.o \
+ seek.o \
+ bio.o
+iomap-$(CONFIG_SWAP) += swapfile.o
diff --git a/fs/iomap/bio.c b/fs/iomap/bio.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48100c614
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/bio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2023 Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+#include <linux/bio-integrity.h>
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(failed_read_lock);
+static struct bio_list failed_read_list = BIO_EMPTY_LIST;
+
+static u32 __iomap_read_end_io(struct bio *bio, int error)
+{
+ struct folio_iter fi;
+ u32 folio_count = 0;
+
+ bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
+ iomap_finish_folio_read(fi.folio, fi.offset, fi.length, error);
+ folio_count++;
+ }
+ if (bio_integrity(bio))
+ fs_bio_integrity_free(bio);
+ bio_put(bio);
+ return folio_count;
+}
+
+static void
+iomap_fail_reads(
+ struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct bio *bio;
+ struct bio_list tmp = BIO_EMPTY_LIST;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&failed_read_lock, flags);
+ bio_list_merge_init(&tmp, &failed_read_list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&failed_read_lock, flags);
+
+ while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&tmp)) != NULL) {
+ __iomap_read_end_io(bio, blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status));
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(failed_read_work, iomap_fail_reads);
+
+static void iomap_fail_buffered_read(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * Bounce I/O errors to a workqueue to avoid nested i_lock acquisitions
+ * in the fserror code. The caller no longer owns the bio reference
+ * after the spinlock drops.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&failed_read_lock, flags);
+ if (bio_list_empty(&failed_read_list))
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!schedule_work(&failed_read_work));
+ bio_list_add(&failed_read_list, bio);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&failed_read_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void iomap_read_end_io(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ if (bio->bi_status) {
+ iomap_fail_buffered_read(bio);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ __iomap_read_end_io(bio, 0);
+}
+
+u32 iomap_finish_ioend_buffered_read(struct iomap_ioend *ioend)
+{
+ return __iomap_read_end_io(&ioend->io_bio, ioend->io_error);
+}
+
+void iomap_bio_submit_read_endio(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap_read_folio_ctx *ctx, bio_end_io_t end_io)
+{
+ struct bio *bio = ctx->read_ctx;
+
+ bio->bi_end_io = end_io;
+ if (iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_INTEGRITY)
+ fs_bio_integrity_alloc(bio);
+ submit_bio(bio);
+
+ ctx->read_ctx = NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_bio_submit_read_endio);
+
+static void iomap_bio_submit_read(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap_read_folio_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ return iomap_bio_submit_read_endio(iter, ctx, iomap_read_end_io);
+}
+
+static struct bio_set *iomap_read_bio_set(struct iomap_read_folio_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (ctx->ops && ctx->ops->bio_set)
+ return ctx->ops->bio_set;
+ return &fs_bio_set;
+}
+
+static void iomap_read_alloc_bio(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap_read_folio_ctx *ctx, size_t plen)
+{
+ const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap;
+ unsigned int nr_vecs = DIV_ROUND_UP(iomap_length(iter), PAGE_SIZE);
+ struct bio_set *bio_set = iomap_read_bio_set(ctx);
+ struct folio *folio = ctx->cur_folio;
+ gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_constraint(folio->mapping, GFP_KERNEL);
+ gfp_t orig_gfp = gfp;
+ struct bio *bio;
+
+ /* Submit the existing range if there was one. */
+ if (ctx->read_ctx)
+ ctx->ops->submit_read(iter, ctx);
+
+ /* Same as readahead_gfp_mask: */
+ if (ctx->rac)
+ gfp |= __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN;
+
+ /*
+ * If the bio_alloc fails, try it again for a single page to avoid
+ * having to deal with partial page reads. This emulates what
+ * do_mpage_read_folio does.
+ */
+ bio = bio_alloc_bioset(iomap->bdev, bio_max_segs(nr_vecs), REQ_OP_READ,
+ gfp, bio_set);
+ if (!bio)
+ bio = bio_alloc_bioset(iomap->bdev, 1, REQ_OP_READ, orig_gfp,
+ bio_set);
+ if (ctx->rac)
+ bio->bi_opf |= REQ_RAHEAD;
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = iomap_sector(iomap, iter->pos);
+ bio_add_folio_nofail(bio, folio, plen,
+ offset_in_folio(folio, iter->pos));
+ ctx->read_ctx = bio;
+ ctx->read_ctx_file_offset = iter->pos;
+}
+
+int iomap_bio_read_folio_range(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap_read_folio_ctx *ctx, size_t plen)
+{
+ struct folio *folio = ctx->cur_folio;
+ struct bio *bio = ctx->read_ctx;
+
+ if (!bio ||
+ bio_end_sector(bio) != iomap_sector(&iter->iomap, iter->pos) ||
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_size > iomap_max_bio_size(&iter->iomap) - plen ||
+ !bio_add_folio(bio, folio, plen, offset_in_folio(folio, iter->pos)))
+ iomap_read_alloc_bio(iter, ctx, plen);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_bio_read_folio_range);
+
+const struct iomap_read_ops iomap_bio_read_ops = {
+ .read_folio_range = iomap_bio_read_folio_range,
+ .submit_read = iomap_bio_submit_read,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_bio_read_ops);
+
+int iomap_bio_read_folio_range_sync(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, size_t len)
+{
+ const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter);
+ sector_t sector = iomap_sector(srcmap, pos);
+ struct bio_vec bvec;
+ struct bio bio;
+ int error;
+
+ bio_init(&bio, srcmap->bdev, &bvec, 1, REQ_OP_READ);
+ bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
+ bio_add_folio_nofail(&bio, folio, len, offset_in_folio(folio, pos));
+ if (srcmap->flags & IOMAP_F_INTEGRITY)
+ fs_bio_integrity_alloc(&bio);
+ error = submit_bio_wait(&bio);
+ if (bio_integrity(&bio)) {
+ if (!error)
+ error = fs_bio_integrity_verify(&bio, sector, len);
+ fs_bio_integrity_free(&bio);
+ }
+ bio_uninit(&bio);
+ return error;
+}
diff --git a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0a5ebfda9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2102 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2016-2023 Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/migrate.h>
+#include <linux/fserror.h>
+#include <linux/fsverity.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#include "../internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * Structure allocated for each folio to track per-block uptodate, dirty state
+ * and I/O completions.
+ */
+struct iomap_folio_state {
+ spinlock_t state_lock;
+ unsigned int read_bytes_pending;
+ atomic_t write_bytes_pending;
+
+ /*
+ * Each block has two bits in this bitmap:
+ * Bits [0..blocks_per_folio) has the uptodate status.
+ * Bits [b_p_f...(2*b_p_f)) has the dirty status.
+ */
+ unsigned long state[];
+};
+
+static inline bool ifs_is_fully_uptodate(struct folio *folio,
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
+
+ return bitmap_full(ifs->state, i_blocks_per_folio(inode, folio));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the next uptodate block in the folio. end_blk is inclusive.
+ * If no uptodate block is found, this will return end_blk + 1.
+ */
+static unsigned ifs_next_uptodate_block(struct folio *folio,
+ unsigned start_blk, unsigned end_blk)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+
+ return find_next_bit(ifs->state, end_blk + 1, start_blk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the next non-uptodate block in the folio. end_blk is inclusive.
+ * If no non-uptodate block is found, this will return end_blk + 1.
+ */
+static unsigned ifs_next_nonuptodate_block(struct folio *folio,
+ unsigned start_blk, unsigned end_blk)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+
+ return find_next_zero_bit(ifs->state, end_blk + 1, start_blk);
+}
+
+static bool ifs_set_range_uptodate(struct folio *folio,
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs, size_t off, size_t len)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
+ unsigned int first_blk, last_blk;
+
+ if (len) {
+ first_blk = off >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ last_blk = (off + len - 1) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ bitmap_set(ifs->state, first_blk, last_blk - first_blk + 1);
+ }
+ return ifs_is_fully_uptodate(folio, ifs);
+}
+
+static void iomap_set_range_uptodate(struct folio *folio, size_t off,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ bool mark_uptodate = true;
+
+ if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
+ return;
+
+ if (ifs) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ifs->state_lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * If a read with bytes pending is in progress, we must not call
+ * folio_mark_uptodate(). The read completion path
+ * (iomap_read_end()) will call folio_end_read(), which uses XOR
+ * semantics to set the uptodate bit. If we set it here, the XOR
+ * in folio_end_read() will clear it, leaving the folio not
+ * uptodate.
+ */
+ mark_uptodate = ifs_set_range_uptodate(folio, ifs, off, len) &&
+ !ifs->read_bytes_pending;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifs->state_lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ if (mark_uptodate)
+ folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
+}
+
+void iomap_folio_mark_uptodate(struct folio *folio)
+{
+ iomap_set_range_uptodate(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_folio_mark_uptodate);
+
+/*
+ * Find the next dirty block in the folio. end_blk is inclusive.
+ * If no dirty block is found, this will return end_blk + 1.
+ */
+static unsigned ifs_next_dirty_block(struct folio *folio,
+ unsigned start_blk, unsigned end_blk)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+ struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
+ unsigned int blks = i_blocks_per_folio(inode, folio);
+
+ return find_next_bit(ifs->state, blks + end_blk + 1,
+ blks + start_blk) - blks;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the next clean block in the folio. end_blk is inclusive.
+ * If no clean block is found, this will return end_blk + 1.
+ */
+static unsigned ifs_next_clean_block(struct folio *folio,
+ unsigned start_blk, unsigned end_blk)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+ struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
+ unsigned int blks = i_blocks_per_folio(inode, folio);
+
+ return find_next_zero_bit(ifs->state, blks + end_blk + 1,
+ blks + start_blk) - blks;
+}
+
+static unsigned ifs_find_dirty_range(struct folio *folio,
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs, u64 *range_start, u64 range_end)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
+ unsigned start_blk =
+ offset_in_folio(folio, *range_start) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ unsigned end_blk = min_not_zero(
+ offset_in_folio(folio, range_end) >> inode->i_blkbits,
+ i_blocks_per_folio(inode, folio)) - 1;
+ unsigned nblks;
+
+ start_blk = ifs_next_dirty_block(folio, start_blk, end_blk);
+ if (start_blk > end_blk)
+ return 0;
+ if (start_blk == end_blk)
+ nblks = 1;
+ else
+ nblks = ifs_next_clean_block(folio, start_blk + 1, end_blk) -
+ start_blk;
+
+ *range_start = folio_pos(folio) + (start_blk << inode->i_blkbits);
+ return nblks << inode->i_blkbits;
+}
+
+static unsigned iomap_find_dirty_range(struct folio *folio, u64 *range_start,
+ u64 range_end)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+
+ if (*range_start >= range_end)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ifs)
+ return ifs_find_dirty_range(folio, ifs, range_start, range_end);
+ return range_end - *range_start;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear the per-block dirty bits for the range [@off, @off + @len) within a
+ * folio. The range is rounded inwards so that only blocks fully covered by
+ * the range are cleared. This is required for operations like folio
+ * invalidation, where we must ensure a block is fully clean before discarding
+ * it.
+ */
+static void ifs_clear_range_dirty(struct folio *folio,
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs, size_t off, size_t len)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
+ unsigned int blks_per_folio = i_blocks_per_folio(inode, folio);
+ unsigned int first_blk = round_up(off, i_blocksize(inode)) >>
+ inode->i_blkbits;
+ unsigned int last_blk = (off + len) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (first_blk >= last_blk)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ifs->state_lock, flags);
+ bitmap_clear(ifs->state, first_blk + blks_per_folio,
+ last_blk - first_blk);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifs->state_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void iomap_clear_range_dirty(struct folio *folio, size_t off, size_t len)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+
+ if (ifs)
+ ifs_clear_range_dirty(folio, ifs, off, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the per-block dirty bits for the range [@off, @off + @len) within a
+ * folio. The range is rounded outwards so that any block partially touched
+ * by the range is marked dirty. This ensures blocks containing even a
+ * single dirty byte will be included in subsequent writeback, preventing
+ * data loss when partial blocks are written.
+ */
+static void ifs_set_range_dirty(struct folio *folio,
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs, size_t off, size_t len)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
+ unsigned int blks_per_folio = i_blocks_per_folio(inode, folio);
+ unsigned int first_blk, last_blk;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!len)
+ return;
+
+ first_blk = off >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ last_blk = (off + len - 1) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ifs->state_lock, flags);
+ bitmap_set(ifs->state, first_blk + blks_per_folio,
+ last_blk - first_blk + 1);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifs->state_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void iomap_set_range_dirty(struct folio *folio, size_t off, size_t len)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+
+ if (ifs)
+ ifs_set_range_dirty(folio, ifs, off, len);
+}
+
+static struct iomap_folio_state *ifs_alloc(struct inode *inode,
+ struct folio *folio, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+ unsigned int nr_blocks = i_blocks_per_folio(inode, folio);
+ gfp_t gfp;
+
+ if (ifs || nr_blocks <= 1)
+ return ifs;
+
+ if (flags & IOMAP_NOWAIT)
+ gfp = GFP_NOWAIT;
+ else
+ gfp = GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL;
+
+ /*
+ * ifs->state tracks two sets of state flags when the
+ * filesystem block size is smaller than the folio size.
+ * The first state tracks per-block uptodate and the
+ * second tracks per-block dirty state.
+ */
+ ifs = kzalloc_flex(*ifs, state, BITS_TO_LONGS(2 * nr_blocks), gfp);
+ if (!ifs)
+ return ifs;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&ifs->state_lock);
+ if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
+ bitmap_set(ifs->state, 0, nr_blocks);
+ if (folio_test_dirty(folio))
+ bitmap_set(ifs->state, nr_blocks, nr_blocks);
+ folio_attach_private(folio, ifs);
+
+ return ifs;
+}
+
+static void ifs_free(struct folio *folio)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio_detach_private(folio);
+
+ if (!ifs)
+ return;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ifs->read_bytes_pending != 0);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&ifs->write_bytes_pending));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ifs_is_fully_uptodate(folio, ifs) !=
+ folio_test_uptodate(folio));
+ kfree(ifs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate how many bytes to truncate based off the number of blocks to
+ * truncate and the end position to start truncating from.
+ */
+static size_t iomap_bytes_to_truncate(loff_t end_pos, unsigned block_bits,
+ unsigned blocks_truncated)
+{
+ unsigned block_size = 1 << block_bits;
+ unsigned block_offset = end_pos & (block_size - 1);
+
+ if (!block_offset)
+ return blocks_truncated << block_bits;
+
+ return ((blocks_truncated - 1) << block_bits) + block_offset;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the range inside the folio that we actually need to read.
+ */
+static void iomap_adjust_read_range(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
+ loff_t *pos, loff_t length, size_t *offp, size_t *lenp)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+ loff_t orig_pos = *pos;
+ loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
+ unsigned block_bits = inode->i_blkbits;
+ unsigned block_size = (1 << block_bits);
+ size_t poff = offset_in_folio(folio, *pos);
+ size_t plen = min_t(loff_t, folio_size(folio) - poff, length);
+ size_t orig_plen = plen;
+ unsigned first = poff >> block_bits;
+ unsigned last = (poff + plen - 1) >> block_bits;
+
+ /*
+ * If the block size is smaller than the page size, we need to check the
+ * per-block uptodate status and adjust the offset and length if needed
+ * to avoid reading in already uptodate ranges.
+ */
+ if (ifs) {
+ unsigned int next, blocks_skipped;
+
+ next = ifs_next_nonuptodate_block(folio, first, last);
+ blocks_skipped = next - first;
+
+ if (blocks_skipped) {
+ unsigned long block_offset = *pos & (block_size - 1);
+ unsigned bytes_skipped =
+ (blocks_skipped << block_bits) - block_offset;
+
+ *pos += bytes_skipped;
+ poff += bytes_skipped;
+ plen -= bytes_skipped;
+ }
+ first = next;
+
+ /* truncate len if we find any trailing uptodate block(s) */
+ if (++next <= last) {
+ next = ifs_next_uptodate_block(folio, next, last);
+ if (next <= last) {
+ plen -= iomap_bytes_to_truncate(*pos + plen,
+ block_bits, last - next + 1);
+ last = next - 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the extent spans the block that contains the i_size, we need to
+ * handle both halves separately so that we properly zero data in the
+ * page cache for blocks that are entirely outside of i_size.
+ */
+ if (orig_pos <= isize && orig_pos + orig_plen > isize) {
+ unsigned end = offset_in_folio(folio, isize - 1) >> block_bits;
+
+ if (first <= end && last > end)
+ plen -= iomap_bytes_to_truncate(*pos + plen, block_bits,
+ last - end);
+ }
+
+ *offp = poff;
+ *lenp = plen;
+}
+
+static inline bool iomap_block_needs_zeroing(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ loff_t pos)
+{
+ const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter);
+
+ /*
+ * If this block has not been written, there's nothing to read
+ */
+ if (srcmap->type != IOMAP_MAPPED)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * Newly allocated blocks have not been written
+ */
+ if (srcmap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * fsverity metadata is stored past i_size, we need to read it instead
+ * of zeroing
+ */
+ if (srcmap->flags & IOMAP_F_FSVERITY)
+ return false;
+
+ return pos >= i_size_read(iter->inode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * iomap_read_inline_data - copy inline data into the page cache
+ * @iter: iteration structure
+ * @folio: folio to copy to
+ *
+ * Copy the inline data in @iter into @folio and zero out the rest of the folio.
+ * Only a single IOMAP_INLINE extent is allowed at the end of each file.
+ * Returns zero for success to complete the read, or the usual negative errno.
+ */
+static int iomap_read_inline_data(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct folio *folio)
+{
+ const struct iomap *iomap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter);
+ size_t size = i_size_read(iter->inode) - iomap->offset;
+ size_t offset = offset_in_folio(folio, iomap->offset);
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iomap->inline_data))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size > iomap->length)) {
+ fserror_report_io(iter->inode, FSERR_BUFFERED_READ,
+ iomap->offset, size, -EIO, GFP_NOFS);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ if (offset > 0)
+ ifs_alloc(iter->inode, folio, iter->flags);
+
+ folio_fill_tail(folio, offset, iomap->inline_data, size);
+ iomap_set_range_uptodate(folio, offset, folio_size(folio) - offset);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void iomap_finish_folio_read(struct folio *folio, size_t off, size_t len,
+ int error)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+ bool uptodate = !error;
+ bool finished = true;
+
+ if (error)
+ fserror_report_io(folio->mapping->host, FSERR_BUFFERED_READ,
+ folio_pos(folio) + off, len, error,
+ GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+ if (ifs) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ifs->state_lock, flags);
+ if (!error)
+ uptodate = ifs_set_range_uptodate(folio, ifs, off, len);
+ ifs->read_bytes_pending -= len;
+ finished = !ifs->read_bytes_pending;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifs->state_lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ if (finished)
+ folio_end_read(folio, uptodate);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_finish_folio_read);
+
+static void iomap_read_init(struct folio *folio)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+
+ if (ifs) {
+ /*
+ * ifs->read_bytes_pending is used to track how many bytes are
+ * read in asynchronously by the IO helper. We need to track
+ * this so that we can know when the IO helper has finished
+ * reading in all the necessary ranges of the folio and can end
+ * the read.
+ *
+ * Increase ->read_bytes_pending by the folio size to start.
+ * We'll subtract any uptodate / zeroed ranges that did not
+ * require IO in iomap_read_end() after we're done processing
+ * the folio.
+ *
+ * We do this because otherwise, we would have to increment
+ * ifs->read_bytes_pending every time a range in the folio needs
+ * to be read in, which can get expensive since the spinlock
+ * needs to be held whenever modifying ifs->read_bytes_pending.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irq(&ifs->state_lock);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ifs->read_bytes_pending != 0);
+ ifs->read_bytes_pending = folio_size(folio);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ifs->state_lock);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This ends IO if no bytes were submitted to an IO helper.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, this calibrates ifs->read_bytes_pending to represent only the
+ * submitted bytes (see comment in iomap_read_init()). If all bytes submitted
+ * have already been completed by the IO helper, then this will end the read.
+ * Else the IO helper will end the read after all submitted ranges have been
+ * read.
+ */
+static void iomap_read_end(struct folio *folio, size_t bytes_submitted)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+
+ if (ifs) {
+ bool end_read, uptodate;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&ifs->state_lock);
+ if (!ifs->read_bytes_pending) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(bytes_submitted);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ifs->state_lock);
+ folio_unlock(folio);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Subtract any bytes that were initially accounted to
+ * read_bytes_pending but skipped for IO.
+ */
+ ifs->read_bytes_pending -= folio_size(folio) - bytes_submitted;
+
+ /*
+ * If !ifs->read_bytes_pending, this means all pending reads by
+ * the IO helper have already completed, which means we need to
+ * end the folio read here. If ifs->read_bytes_pending != 0,
+ * the IO helper will end the folio read.
+ */
+ end_read = !ifs->read_bytes_pending;
+ if (end_read)
+ uptodate = ifs_is_fully_uptodate(folio, ifs);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ifs->state_lock);
+ if (end_read)
+ folio_end_read(folio, uptodate);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If a folio without an ifs is submitted to the IO helper, the
+ * read must be on the entire folio and the IO helper takes
+ * ownership of the folio. This means we should only enter
+ * iomap_read_end() for the !ifs case if no bytes were submitted
+ * to the IO helper, in which case we are responsible for
+ * unlocking the folio here.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(bytes_submitted);
+ folio_unlock(folio);
+ }
+}
+
+static int iomap_read_folio_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap_read_folio_ctx *ctx, size_t *bytes_submitted)
+{
+ const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap;
+ loff_t pos = iter->pos;
+ loff_t length = iomap_length(iter);
+ struct folio *folio = ctx->cur_folio;
+ size_t folio_len = folio_size(folio);
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs;
+ size_t poff, plen;
+ loff_t pos_diff;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (iomap->type == IOMAP_INLINE) {
+ ret = iomap_read_inline_data(iter, folio);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return iomap_iter_advance(iter, length);
+ }
+
+ ifs = ifs_alloc(iter->inode, folio, iter->flags);
+
+ length = min_t(loff_t, length, folio_len - offset_in_folio(folio, pos));
+ while (length) {
+ iomap_adjust_read_range(iter->inode, folio, &pos, length, &poff,
+ &plen);
+
+ pos_diff = pos - iter->pos;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pos_diff + plen > length))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ ret = iomap_iter_advance(iter, pos_diff);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (plen == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Handling of fsverity "holes". We hit this for two case:
+ * 1. No need to go further, the hole after fsverity
+ * descriptor is the end of the fsverity metadata.
+ *
+ * 2. This folio contains merkle tree blocks which need to be
+ * synthesized. If we already have fsverity info (ctx->vi)
+ * synthesize these blocks.
+ */
+ if ((iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_FSVERITY) &&
+ iomap->type == IOMAP_HOLE) {
+ if (ctx->vi)
+ fsverity_fill_zerohash(folio, poff, plen,
+ ctx->vi);
+ iomap_set_range_uptodate(folio, poff, plen);
+ } else if (iomap_block_needs_zeroing(iter, pos)) {
+ /* zero post-eof blocks as the page may be mapped */
+ folio_zero_range(folio, poff, plen);
+ if (ctx->vi &&
+ !fsverity_verify_blocks(ctx->vi, folio, plen, poff))
+ return -EIO;
+ iomap_set_range_uptodate(folio, poff, plen);
+ } else {
+ if (!*bytes_submitted)
+ iomap_read_init(folio);
+ ret = ctx->ops->read_folio_range(iter, ctx, plen);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ fserror_report_io(iter->inode,
+ FSERR_BUFFERED_READ, pos,
+ plen, ret, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ *bytes_submitted += plen;
+ /*
+ * Hand off folio ownership to the IO helper when:
+ * 1) The entire folio has been submitted for IO, or
+ * 2) There is no ifs attached to the folio
+ *
+ * Case (2) occurs when 1 << i_blkbits matches the folio
+ * size but the underlying filesystem or block device
+ * uses a smaller granularity for IO.
+ */
+ if (*bytes_submitted == folio_len || !ifs)
+ ctx->cur_folio = NULL;
+ }
+
+ ret = iomap_iter_advance(iter, plen);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ length -= pos_diff + plen;
+ pos = iter->pos;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void iomap_read_folio(const struct iomap_ops *ops,
+ struct iomap_read_folio_ctx *ctx, void *private)
+{
+ struct folio *folio = ctx->cur_folio;
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = folio->mapping->host,
+ .pos = folio_pos(folio),
+ .len = folio_size(folio),
+ .private = private,
+ };
+ size_t bytes_submitted = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ trace_iomap_readpage(iter.inode, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Fetch fsverity_info for both data and fsverity metadata, as iomap
+ * needs zeroed hash for merkle tree block synthesis
+ */
+ ctx->vi = fsverity_get_info(iter.inode);
+ if (ctx->vi && iter.pos < i_size_read(iter.inode))
+ fsverity_readahead(ctx->vi, folio->index,
+ folio_nr_pages(folio));
+
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0) {
+ iter.status = iomap_read_folio_iter(&iter, ctx,
+ &bytes_submitted);
+ if (ctx->read_ctx && ctx->ops->submit_read)
+ ctx->ops->submit_read(&iter, ctx);
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->cur_folio)
+ iomap_read_end(ctx->cur_folio, bytes_submitted);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_read_folio);
+
+static int iomap_readahead_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap_read_folio_ctx *ctx, size_t *cur_bytes_submitted)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ while (iomap_length(iter)) {
+ if (ctx->cur_folio &&
+ offset_in_folio(ctx->cur_folio, iter->pos) == 0) {
+ iomap_read_end(ctx->cur_folio, *cur_bytes_submitted);
+ ctx->cur_folio = NULL;
+ }
+ if (!ctx->cur_folio) {
+ ctx->cur_folio = readahead_folio(ctx->rac);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx->cur_folio))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ *cur_bytes_submitted = 0;
+ }
+ ret = iomap_read_folio_iter(iter, ctx, cur_bytes_submitted);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * iomap_readahead - Attempt to read pages from a file.
+ * @ops: The operations vector for the filesystem.
+ * @ctx: The ctx used for issuing readahead.
+ * @private: The filesystem-specific information for issuing iomap_iter.
+ *
+ * This function is for filesystems to call to implement their readahead
+ * address_space operation.
+ *
+ * Context: The @ops callbacks may submit I/O (eg to read the addresses of
+ * blocks from disc), and may wait for it. The caller may be trying to
+ * access a different page, and so sleeping excessively should be avoided.
+ * It may allocate memory, but should avoid costly allocations. This
+ * function is called with memalloc_nofs set, so allocations will not cause
+ * the filesystem to be reentered.
+ */
+void iomap_readahead(const struct iomap_ops *ops,
+ struct iomap_read_folio_ctx *ctx, void *private)
+{
+ struct readahead_control *rac = ctx->rac;
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = rac->mapping->host,
+ .pos = readahead_pos(rac),
+ .len = readahead_length(rac),
+ .private = private,
+ };
+ size_t cur_bytes_submitted;
+
+ trace_iomap_readahead(rac->mapping->host, readahead_count(rac));
+
+ /*
+ * Fetch fsverity_info for both data and fsverity metadata, as iomap
+ * needs zeroed hash for merkle tree block synthesis
+ */
+ ctx->vi = fsverity_get_info(iter.inode);
+ if (ctx->vi && iter.pos < i_size_read(iter.inode))
+ fsverity_readahead(ctx->vi, readahead_index(rac),
+ readahead_count(rac));
+
+ while (iomap_iter(&iter, ops) > 0) {
+ iter.status = iomap_readahead_iter(&iter, ctx,
+ &cur_bytes_submitted);
+ if (ctx->read_ctx && ctx->ops->submit_read)
+ ctx->ops->submit_read(&iter, ctx);
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->cur_folio)
+ iomap_read_end(ctx->cur_folio, cur_bytes_submitted);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_readahead);
+
+/*
+ * iomap_is_partially_uptodate checks whether blocks within a folio are
+ * uptodate or not.
+ *
+ * Returns true if all blocks which correspond to the specified part
+ * of the folio are uptodate.
+ */
+bool iomap_is_partially_uptodate(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t count)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+ struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
+ unsigned first, last;
+
+ if (!ifs)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Caller's range may extend past the end of this folio */
+ count = min(folio_size(folio) - from, count);
+
+ /* First and last blocks in range within folio */
+ first = from >> inode->i_blkbits;
+ last = (from + count - 1) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+
+ return ifs_next_nonuptodate_block(folio, first, last) > last;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_is_partially_uptodate);
+
+/**
+ * iomap_get_folio - get a folio reference for writing
+ * @iter: iteration structure
+ * @pos: start offset of write
+ * @len: Suggested size of folio to create.
+ *
+ * Returns a locked reference to the folio at @pos, or an error pointer if the
+ * folio could not be obtained.
+ */
+struct folio *iomap_get_folio(struct iomap_iter *iter, loff_t pos, size_t len)
+{
+ fgf_t fgp = FGP_WRITEBEGIN;
+
+ if (iter->flags & IOMAP_NOWAIT)
+ fgp |= FGP_NOWAIT;
+ if (iter->flags & IOMAP_DONTCACHE)
+ fgp |= FGP_DONTCACHE;
+ fgp |= fgf_set_order(len);
+
+ return __filemap_get_folio(iter->inode->i_mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+ fgp, mapping_gfp_mask(iter->inode->i_mapping));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_get_folio);
+
+bool iomap_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp_flags)
+{
+ trace_iomap_release_folio(folio->mapping->host, folio_pos(folio),
+ folio_size(folio));
+
+ /*
+ * If the folio is dirty, we refuse to release our metadata because
+ * it may be partially dirty. Once we track per-block dirty state,
+ * we can release the metadata if every block is dirty.
+ */
+ if (folio_test_dirty(folio))
+ return false;
+ ifs_free(folio);
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_release_folio);
+
+void iomap_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t len)
+{
+ trace_iomap_invalidate_folio(folio->mapping->host,
+ folio_pos(folio) + offset, len);
+
+ /*
+ * If we're invalidating the entire folio, clear the dirty state
+ * from it and release it to avoid unnecessary buildup of the LRU.
+ */
+ if (offset == 0 && len == folio_size(folio)) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_test_writeback(folio));
+ folio_cancel_dirty(folio);
+ ifs_free(folio);
+ } else {
+ iomap_clear_range_dirty(folio, offset, len);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_invalidate_folio);
+
+bool iomap_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ size_t len = folio_size(folio);
+
+ ifs_alloc(inode, folio, 0);
+ iomap_set_range_dirty(folio, 0, len);
+ return filemap_dirty_folio(mapping, folio);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_dirty_folio);
+
+static void
+iomap_write_failed(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
+{
+ loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
+
+ /*
+ * Only truncate newly allocated pages beyoned EOF, even if the
+ * write started inside the existing inode size.
+ */
+ if (pos + len > i_size)
+ truncate_pagecache_range(inode, max(pos, i_size),
+ pos + len - 1);
+}
+
+static int __iomap_write_begin(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops, size_t len,
+ struct folio *folio)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs;
+ loff_t pos = iter->pos;
+ loff_t block_size = i_blocksize(iter->inode);
+ loff_t block_start = round_down(pos, block_size);
+ loff_t block_end = round_up(pos + len, block_size);
+ unsigned int nr_blocks = i_blocks_per_folio(iter->inode, folio);
+ size_t from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos), to = from + len;
+ size_t poff, plen;
+
+ /*
+ * If the write or zeroing completely overlaps the current folio, then
+ * entire folio will be dirtied so there is no need for
+ * per-block state tracking structures to be attached to this folio.
+ * For the unshare case, we must read in the ondisk contents because we
+ * are not changing pagecache contents.
+ */
+ if (!(iter->flags & IOMAP_UNSHARE) && pos <= folio_pos(folio) &&
+ pos + len >= folio_next_pos(folio))
+ return 0;
+
+ ifs = ifs_alloc(iter->inode, folio, iter->flags);
+ if ((iter->flags & IOMAP_NOWAIT) && !ifs && nr_blocks > 1)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
+ return 0;
+
+ do {
+ iomap_adjust_read_range(iter->inode, folio, &block_start,
+ block_end - block_start, &poff, &plen);
+ if (plen == 0)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * If the read range will be entirely overwritten by the write,
+ * we can skip having to zero/read it in.
+ */
+ if (!(iter->flags & IOMAP_UNSHARE) && from <= poff &&
+ to >= poff + plen)
+ continue;
+
+ if (iomap_block_needs_zeroing(iter, block_start)) {
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->flags & IOMAP_UNSHARE))
+ return -EIO;
+ folio_zero_segments(folio, poff, from, to, poff + plen);
+ } else {
+ const struct iomap *iomap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter);
+ int status;
+
+ if (iter->flags & IOMAP_NOWAIT)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ if (write_ops && write_ops->read_folio_range)
+ status = write_ops->read_folio_range(iter,
+ folio, block_start, plen);
+ else
+ status = iomap_bio_read_folio_range_sync(iter,
+ folio, block_start, plen);
+ if (status < 0)
+ fserror_report_io(iter->inode,
+ FSERR_BUFFERED_READ, pos,
+ plen, status, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_ZERO_TAIL)
+ folio_zero_segment(folio, to, poff + plen);
+ }
+ iomap_set_range_uptodate(folio, poff, plen);
+ } while ((block_start += plen) < block_end);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct folio *__iomap_get_folio(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops, size_t len)
+{
+ loff_t pos = iter->pos;
+
+ if (!mapping_large_folio_support(iter->inode->i_mapping))
+ len = min_t(size_t, len, PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(pos));
+
+ if (iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_FOLIO_BATCH) {
+ struct folio *folio = folio_batch_next(iter->fbatch);
+
+ if (!folio)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * The folio mapping generally shouldn't have changed based on
+ * fs locks, but be consistent with filemap lookup and retry
+ * the iter if it does.
+ */
+ folio_lock(folio);
+ if (unlikely(folio->mapping != iter->inode->i_mapping)) {
+ iter->iomap.flags |= IOMAP_F_STALE;
+ folio_unlock(folio);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ folio_get(folio);
+ folio_wait_stable(folio);
+ return folio;
+ }
+
+ if (write_ops && write_ops->get_folio)
+ return write_ops->get_folio(iter, pos, len);
+ return iomap_get_folio(iter, pos, len);
+}
+
+static void __iomap_put_folio(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops, size_t ret,
+ struct folio *folio)
+{
+ loff_t pos = iter->pos;
+
+ if (write_ops && write_ops->put_folio) {
+ write_ops->put_folio(iter->inode, pos, ret, folio);
+ } else {
+ folio_unlock(folio);
+ folio_put(folio);
+ }
+}
+
+/* trim pos and bytes to within a given folio */
+static loff_t iomap_trim_folio_range(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct folio *folio, size_t *offset, u64 *bytes)
+{
+ loff_t pos = iter->pos;
+ size_t fsize = folio_size(folio);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(pos < folio_pos(folio));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(pos >= folio_pos(folio) + fsize);
+
+ *offset = offset_in_folio(folio, pos);
+ *bytes = min(*bytes, fsize - *offset);
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+static int iomap_write_begin_inline(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct folio *folio)
+{
+ /* needs more work for the tailpacking case; disable for now */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iomap_iter_srcmap(iter)->offset != 0))
+ return -EIO;
+ return iomap_read_inline_data(iter, folio);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Grab and prepare a folio for write based on iter state. Returns the folio,
+ * offset, and length. Callers can optionally pass a max length *plen,
+ * otherwise init to zero.
+ */
+static int iomap_write_begin(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops, struct folio **foliop,
+ size_t *poffset, u64 *plen)
+{
+ const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter);
+ loff_t pos;
+ u64 len = min_t(u64, SIZE_MAX, iomap_length(iter));
+ struct folio *folio;
+ int status = 0;
+
+ len = min_not_zero(len, *plen);
+ *foliop = NULL;
+ *plen = 0;
+
+ if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
+ return -EINTR;
+
+ folio = __iomap_get_folio(iter, write_ops, len);
+ if (IS_ERR(folio))
+ return PTR_ERR(folio);
+
+ /*
+ * No folio means we're done with a batch. We still have range to
+ * process so return and let the caller iterate and refill the batch.
+ */
+ if (!folio) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_FOLIO_BATCH));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now we have a locked folio, before we do anything with it we need to
+ * check that the iomap we have cached is not stale. The inode extent
+ * mapping can change due to concurrent IO in flight (e.g.
+ * IOMAP_UNWRITTEN state can change and memory reclaim could have
+ * reclaimed a previously partially written page at this index after IO
+ * completion before this write reaches this file offset) and hence we
+ * could do the wrong thing here (zero a page range incorrectly or fail
+ * to zero) and corrupt data.
+ */
+ if (write_ops && write_ops->iomap_valid) {
+ bool iomap_valid = write_ops->iomap_valid(iter->inode,
+ &iter->iomap);
+ if (!iomap_valid) {
+ iter->iomap.flags |= IOMAP_F_STALE;
+ status = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The folios in a batch may not be contiguous. If we've skipped
+ * forward, advance the iter to the pos of the current folio. If the
+ * folio starts beyond the end of the mapping, it may have been trimmed
+ * since the lookup for whatever reason. Return a NULL folio to
+ * terminate the op.
+ */
+ if (folio_pos(folio) > iter->pos) {
+ len = min_t(u64, folio_pos(folio) - iter->pos,
+ iomap_length(iter));
+ status = iomap_iter_advance(iter, len);
+ len = iomap_length(iter);
+ if (status || !len)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ pos = iomap_trim_folio_range(iter, folio, poffset, &len);
+
+ if (srcmap->type == IOMAP_INLINE)
+ status = iomap_write_begin_inline(iter, folio);
+ else if (srcmap->flags & IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD)
+ status = __block_write_begin_int(folio, pos, len, NULL, srcmap);
+ else
+ status = __iomap_write_begin(iter, write_ops, len, folio);
+
+ if (unlikely(status))
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ *foliop = folio;
+ *plen = len;
+ return 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+ __iomap_put_folio(iter, write_ops, 0, folio);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static bool __iomap_write_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t len,
+ size_t copied, struct folio *folio)
+{
+ flush_dcache_folio(folio);
+
+ /*
+ * The blocks that were entirely written will now be uptodate, so we
+ * don't have to worry about a read_folio reading them and overwriting a
+ * partial write. However, if we've encountered a short write and only
+ * partially written into a block, it will not be marked uptodate, so a
+ * read_folio might come in and destroy our partial write.
+ *
+ * Do the simplest thing and just treat any short write to a
+ * non-uptodate page as a zero-length write, and force the caller to
+ * redo the whole thing.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(copied < len && !folio_test_uptodate(folio)))
+ return false;
+ iomap_set_range_uptodate(folio, offset_in_folio(folio, pos), len);
+ iomap_set_range_dirty(folio, offset_in_folio(folio, pos), copied);
+ filemap_dirty_folio(inode->i_mapping, folio);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool iomap_write_end_inline(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, size_t copied)
+{
+ const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap;
+ void *addr;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_uptodate(folio));
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iomap->inline_data))
+ return false;
+
+ flush_dcache_folio(folio);
+ addr = kmap_local_folio(folio, pos);
+ memcpy(iomap_inline_data(iomap, pos), addr, copied);
+ kunmap_local(addr);
+
+ mark_inode_dirty(iter->inode);
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if all copied bytes have been written to the pagecache,
+ * otherwise return false.
+ */
+static bool iomap_write_end(struct iomap_iter *iter, size_t len, size_t copied,
+ struct folio *folio)
+{
+ const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter);
+ loff_t pos = iter->pos;
+
+ if (srcmap->type == IOMAP_INLINE)
+ return iomap_write_end_inline(iter, folio, pos, copied);
+
+ if (srcmap->flags & IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD) {
+ size_t bh_written;
+
+ bh_written = block_write_end(pos, len, copied, folio);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(bh_written != copied && bh_written != 0);
+ return bh_written == copied;
+ }
+
+ return __iomap_write_end(iter->inode, pos, len, copied, folio);
+}
+
+static int iomap_write_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, struct iov_iter *i,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops)
+{
+ int status = 0;
+ struct address_space *mapping = iter->inode->i_mapping;
+ size_t chunk = mapping_max_folio_size(mapping);
+ unsigned int bdp_flags = (iter->flags & IOMAP_NOWAIT) ? BDP_ASYNC : 0;
+
+ do {
+ struct folio *folio;
+ loff_t old_size;
+ size_t offset; /* Offset into folio */
+ u64 bytes; /* Bytes to write to folio */
+ size_t copied; /* Bytes copied from user */
+ u64 written; /* Bytes have been written */
+ loff_t pos;
+
+ bytes = iov_iter_count(i);
+retry:
+ offset = iter->pos & (chunk - 1);
+ bytes = min(chunk - offset, bytes);
+ status = balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_flags(mapping,
+ bdp_flags);
+ if (unlikely(status))
+ break;
+
+ if (bytes > iomap_length(iter))
+ bytes = iomap_length(iter);
+
+ /*
+ * Bring in the user page that we'll copy from _first_.
+ * Otherwise there's a nasty deadlock on copying from the
+ * same page as we're writing to, without it being marked
+ * up-to-date.
+ *
+ * For async buffered writes the assumption is that the user
+ * page has already been faulted in. This can be optimized by
+ * faulting the user page.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(fault_in_iov_iter_readable(i, bytes) == bytes)) {
+ status = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ status = iomap_write_begin(iter, write_ops, &folio, &offset,
+ &bytes);
+ if (unlikely(status)) {
+ iomap_write_failed(iter->inode, iter->pos, bytes);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_STALE)
+ break;
+
+ pos = iter->pos;
+
+ if (mapping_writably_mapped(mapping))
+ flush_dcache_folio(folio);
+
+ copied = copy_folio_from_iter_atomic(folio, offset, bytes, i);
+ written = iomap_write_end(iter, bytes, copied, folio) ?
+ copied : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Update the in-memory inode size after copying the data into
+ * the page cache. It's up to the file system to write the
+ * updated size to disk, preferably after I/O completion so that
+ * no stale data is exposed. Only once that's done can we
+ * unlock and release the folio.
+ */
+ old_size = iter->inode->i_size;
+ if (pos + written > old_size &&
+ !(iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_FSVERITY)) {
+ i_size_write(iter->inode, pos + written);
+ iter->iomap.flags |= IOMAP_F_SIZE_CHANGED;
+ }
+ __iomap_put_folio(iter, write_ops, written, folio);
+
+ if (old_size < pos && !(iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_FSVERITY))
+ pagecache_isize_extended(iter->inode, old_size, pos);
+
+ cond_resched();
+ if (unlikely(written == 0)) {
+ /*
+ * A short copy made iomap_write_end() reject the
+ * thing entirely. Might be memory poisoning
+ * halfway through, might be a race with munmap,
+ * might be severe memory pressure.
+ */
+ iomap_write_failed(iter->inode, pos, bytes);
+ iov_iter_revert(i, copied);
+
+ if (chunk > PAGE_SIZE)
+ chunk /= 2;
+ if (copied) {
+ bytes = copied;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ } else {
+ iomap_iter_advance(iter, written);
+ }
+ } while (iov_iter_count(i) && iomap_length(iter));
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+ssize_t
+iomap_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *i,
+ const struct iomap_ops *ops,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops, void *private)
+{
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host,
+ .pos = iocb->ki_pos,
+ .len = iov_iter_count(i),
+ .flags = IOMAP_WRITE,
+ .private = private,
+ };
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)
+ iter.flags |= IOMAP_NOWAIT;
+ if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DONTCACHE)
+ iter.flags |= IOMAP_DONTCACHE;
+
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0)
+ iter.status = iomap_write_iter(&iter, i, write_ops);
+
+ if (unlikely(iter.pos == iocb->ki_pos))
+ return ret;
+ ret = iter.pos - iocb->ki_pos;
+ iocb->ki_pos = iter.pos;
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_file_buffered_write);
+
+int iomap_fsverity_write(struct file *file, loff_t pos, size_t length,
+ const void *buf, const struct iomap_ops *ops,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct iov_iter iiter;
+ struct kvec kvec = {
+ .iov_base = (void *)buf,
+ .iov_len = length,
+ };
+ struct kiocb iocb = {
+ .ki_filp = file,
+ .ki_ioprio = get_current_ioprio(),
+ .ki_pos = pos,
+ };
+
+ iov_iter_kvec(&iiter, WRITE, &kvec, 1, length);
+
+ ret = iomap_file_buffered_write(&iocb, &iiter, ops, write_ops, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ return ret == length ? 0 : -EIO;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_fsverity_write);
+
+static void iomap_write_delalloc_ifs_punch(struct inode *inode,
+ struct folio *folio, loff_t start_byte, loff_t end_byte,
+ struct iomap *iomap, iomap_punch_t punch)
+{
+ unsigned int first_blk, last_blk;
+ loff_t last_byte;
+ u8 blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs;
+
+ /*
+ * When we have per-block dirty tracking, there can be
+ * blocks within a folio which are marked uptodate
+ * but not dirty. In that case it is necessary to punch
+ * out such blocks to avoid leaking any delalloc blocks.
+ */
+ ifs = folio->private;
+ if (!ifs)
+ return;
+
+ last_byte = min_t(loff_t, end_byte - 1, folio_next_pos(folio) - 1);
+ first_blk = offset_in_folio(folio, start_byte) >> blkbits;
+ last_blk = offset_in_folio(folio, last_byte) >> blkbits;
+ while ((first_blk = ifs_next_clean_block(folio, first_blk, last_blk))
+ <= last_blk) {
+ punch(inode, folio_pos(folio) + (first_blk << blkbits),
+ 1 << blkbits, iomap);
+ first_blk++;
+ }
+}
+
+static void iomap_write_delalloc_punch(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
+ loff_t *punch_start_byte, loff_t start_byte, loff_t end_byte,
+ struct iomap *iomap, iomap_punch_t punch)
+{
+ if (!folio_test_dirty(folio))
+ return;
+
+ /* if dirty, punch up to offset */
+ if (start_byte > *punch_start_byte) {
+ punch(inode, *punch_start_byte, start_byte - *punch_start_byte,
+ iomap);
+ }
+
+ /* Punch non-dirty blocks within folio */
+ iomap_write_delalloc_ifs_punch(inode, folio, start_byte, end_byte,
+ iomap, punch);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the next punch start is correctly bound to
+ * the end of this data range, not the end of the folio.
+ */
+ *punch_start_byte = min_t(loff_t, end_byte, folio_next_pos(folio));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scan the data range passed to us for dirty page cache folios. If we find a
+ * dirty folio, punch out the preceding range and update the offset from which
+ * the next punch will start from.
+ *
+ * We can punch out storage reservations under clean pages because they either
+ * contain data that has been written back - in which case the delalloc punch
+ * over that range is a no-op - or they have been read faults in which case they
+ * contain zeroes and we can remove the delalloc backing range and any new
+ * writes to those pages will do the normal hole filling operation...
+ *
+ * This makes the logic simple: we only need to keep the delalloc extents only
+ * over the dirty ranges of the page cache.
+ *
+ * This function uses [start_byte, end_byte) intervals (i.e. open ended) to
+ * simplify range iterations.
+ */
+static void iomap_write_delalloc_scan(struct inode *inode,
+ loff_t *punch_start_byte, loff_t start_byte, loff_t end_byte,
+ struct iomap *iomap, iomap_punch_t punch)
+{
+ while (start_byte < end_byte) {
+ struct folio *folio;
+
+ /* grab locked page */
+ folio = filemap_lock_folio(inode->i_mapping,
+ start_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
+ start_byte = ALIGN_DOWN(start_byte, PAGE_SIZE) +
+ PAGE_SIZE;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ iomap_write_delalloc_punch(inode, folio, punch_start_byte,
+ start_byte, end_byte, iomap, punch);
+
+ /* move offset to start of next folio in range */
+ start_byte = folio_next_pos(folio);
+ folio_unlock(folio);
+ folio_put(folio);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * When a short write occurs, the filesystem might need to use ->iomap_end
+ * to remove space reservations created in ->iomap_begin.
+ *
+ * For filesystems that use delayed allocation, there can be dirty pages over
+ * the delalloc extent outside the range of a short write but still within the
+ * delalloc extent allocated for this iomap if the write raced with page
+ * faults.
+ *
+ * Punch out all the delalloc blocks in the range given except for those that
+ * have dirty data still pending in the page cache - those are going to be
+ * written and so must still retain the delalloc backing for writeback.
+ *
+ * The punch() callback *must* only punch delalloc extents in the range passed
+ * to it. It must skip over all other types of extents in the range and leave
+ * them completely unchanged. It must do this punch atomically with respect to
+ * other extent modifications.
+ *
+ * The punch() callback may be called with a folio locked to prevent writeback
+ * extent allocation racing at the edge of the range we are currently punching.
+ * The locked folio may or may not cover the range being punched, so it is not
+ * safe for the punch() callback to lock folios itself.
+ *
+ * Lock order is:
+ *
+ * inode->i_rwsem (shared or exclusive)
+ * inode->i_mapping->invalidate_lock (exclusive)
+ * folio_lock()
+ * ->punch
+ * internal filesystem allocation lock
+ *
+ * As we are scanning the page cache for data, we don't need to reimplement the
+ * wheel - mapping_seek_hole_data() does exactly what we need to identify the
+ * start and end of data ranges correctly even for sub-folio block sizes. This
+ * byte range based iteration is especially convenient because it means we
+ * don't have to care about variable size folios, nor where the start or end of
+ * the data range lies within a folio, if they lie within the same folio or even
+ * if there are multiple discontiguous data ranges within the folio.
+ *
+ * It should be noted that mapping_seek_hole_data() is not aware of EOF, and so
+ * can return data ranges that exist in the cache beyond EOF. e.g. a page fault
+ * spanning EOF will initialise the post-EOF data to zeroes and mark it up to
+ * date. A write page fault can then mark it dirty. If we then fail a write()
+ * beyond EOF into that up to date cached range, we allocate a delalloc block
+ * beyond EOF and then have to punch it out. Because the range is up to date,
+ * mapping_seek_hole_data() will return it, and we will skip the punch because
+ * the folio is dirty. THis is incorrect - we always need to punch out delalloc
+ * beyond EOF in this case as writeback will never write back and covert that
+ * delalloc block beyond EOF. Hence we limit the cached data scan range to EOF,
+ * resulting in always punching out the range from the EOF to the end of the
+ * range the iomap spans.
+ *
+ * Intervals are of the form [start_byte, end_byte) (i.e. open ended) because it
+ * matches the intervals returned by mapping_seek_hole_data(). i.e. SEEK_DATA
+ * returns the start of a data range (start_byte), and SEEK_HOLE(start_byte)
+ * returns the end of the data range (data_end). Using closed intervals would
+ * require sprinkling this code with magic "+ 1" and "- 1" arithmetic and expose
+ * the code to subtle off-by-one bugs....
+ */
+void iomap_write_delalloc_release(struct inode *inode, loff_t start_byte,
+ loff_t end_byte, unsigned flags, struct iomap *iomap,
+ iomap_punch_t punch)
+{
+ loff_t punch_start_byte = start_byte;
+ loff_t scan_end_byte = min(i_size_read(inode), end_byte);
+
+ /*
+ * The caller must hold invalidate_lock to avoid races with page faults
+ * re-instantiating folios and dirtying them via ->page_mkwrite whilst
+ * we walk the cache and perform delalloc extent removal. Failing to do
+ * this can leave dirty pages with no space reservation in the cache.
+ */
+ lockdep_assert_held_write(&inode->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
+
+ while (start_byte < scan_end_byte) {
+ loff_t data_end;
+
+ start_byte = mapping_seek_hole_data(inode->i_mapping,
+ start_byte, scan_end_byte, SEEK_DATA);
+ /*
+ * If there is no more data to scan, all that is left is to
+ * punch out the remaining range.
+ *
+ * Note that mapping_seek_hole_data is only supposed to return
+ * either an offset or -ENXIO, so WARN on any other error as
+ * that would be an API change without updating the callers.
+ */
+ if (start_byte == -ENXIO || start_byte == scan_end_byte)
+ break;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(start_byte < 0))
+ return;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(start_byte < punch_start_byte);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(start_byte > scan_end_byte);
+
+ /*
+ * We find the end of this contiguous cached data range by
+ * seeking from start_byte to the beginning of the next hole.
+ */
+ data_end = mapping_seek_hole_data(inode->i_mapping, start_byte,
+ scan_end_byte, SEEK_HOLE);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data_end < 0))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If we race with post-direct I/O invalidation of the page cache,
+ * there might be no data left at start_byte.
+ */
+ if (data_end == start_byte)
+ continue;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(data_end < start_byte);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(data_end > scan_end_byte);
+
+ iomap_write_delalloc_scan(inode, &punch_start_byte, start_byte,
+ data_end, iomap, punch);
+
+ /* The next data search starts at the end of this one. */
+ start_byte = data_end;
+ }
+
+ if (punch_start_byte < end_byte)
+ punch(inode, punch_start_byte, end_byte - punch_start_byte,
+ iomap);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_write_delalloc_release);
+
+static int iomap_unshare_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops)
+{
+ struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap;
+ u64 bytes = iomap_length(iter);
+ int status;
+
+ if (!iomap_want_unshare_iter(iter))
+ return iomap_iter_advance(iter, bytes);
+
+ do {
+ struct folio *folio;
+ size_t offset;
+ bool ret;
+
+ bytes = min_t(u64, SIZE_MAX, bytes);
+ status = iomap_write_begin(iter, write_ops, &folio, &offset,
+ &bytes);
+ if (unlikely(status))
+ return status;
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_STALE)
+ break;
+
+ ret = iomap_write_end(iter, bytes, bytes, folio);
+ __iomap_put_folio(iter, write_ops, bytes, folio);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ret))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ cond_resched();
+
+ balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(iter->inode->i_mapping);
+
+ status = iomap_iter_advance(iter, bytes);
+ if (status)
+ break;
+ } while ((bytes = iomap_length(iter)) > 0);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+int
+iomap_file_unshare(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len,
+ const struct iomap_ops *ops,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops)
+{
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = inode,
+ .pos = pos,
+ .flags = IOMAP_WRITE | IOMAP_UNSHARE,
+ };
+ loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (pos < 0 || pos >= size)
+ return 0;
+
+ iter.len = min(len, size - pos);
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0)
+ iter.status = iomap_unshare_iter(&iter, write_ops);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_file_unshare);
+
+/*
+ * Flush the remaining range of the iter and mark the current mapping stale.
+ * This is used when zero range sees an unwritten mapping that may have had
+ * dirty pagecache over it.
+ */
+static inline int iomap_zero_iter_flush_and_stale(struct iomap_iter *i)
+{
+ struct address_space *mapping = i->inode->i_mapping;
+ loff_t end = i->pos + i->len - 1;
+
+ i->iomap.flags |= IOMAP_F_STALE;
+ return filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, i->pos, end);
+}
+
+static int iomap_zero_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, bool *did_zero,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops)
+{
+ u64 bytes = iomap_length(iter);
+ bool zeroed = false;
+ int status;
+
+ do {
+ struct folio *folio;
+ size_t offset;
+ bool ret;
+
+ balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(iter->inode->i_mapping);
+
+ bytes = min_t(u64, SIZE_MAX, bytes);
+ status = iomap_write_begin(iter, write_ops, &folio, &offset,
+ &bytes);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ if (iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_STALE)
+ break;
+
+ /* a NULL folio means we're done with a folio batch */
+ if (!folio) {
+ status = iomap_iter_advance_full(iter);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* warn about zeroing folios beyond eof that won't write back */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_pos(folio) > iter->inode->i_size);
+
+ trace_iomap_zero_iter(iter->inode, folio_pos(folio) + offset,
+ bytes);
+
+ folio_zero_range(folio, offset, bytes);
+ zeroed = true;
+ folio_mark_accessed(folio);
+
+ ret = iomap_write_end(iter, bytes, bytes, folio);
+ __iomap_put_folio(iter, write_ops, bytes, folio);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ret))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ status = iomap_iter_advance(iter, bytes);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ } while ((bytes = iomap_length(iter)) > 0);
+
+ if (did_zero && zeroed)
+ *did_zero = true;
+ return status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * iomap_fill_dirty_folios - fill a folio batch with dirty folios
+ * @iter: Iteration structure
+ * @start: Start offset of range. Updated based on lookup progress.
+ * @end: End offset of range
+ * @iomap_flags: Flags to set on the associated iomap to track the batch.
+ *
+ * Returns the folio count directly. Also returns the associated control flag if
+ * the the batch lookup is performed and the expected offset of a subsequent
+ * lookup via out params. The caller is responsible to set the flag on the
+ * associated iomap.
+ */
+unsigned int
+iomap_fill_dirty_folios(
+ struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ loff_t *start,
+ loff_t end,
+ unsigned int *iomap_flags)
+{
+ struct address_space *mapping = iter->inode->i_mapping;
+ pgoff_t pstart = *start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pgoff_t pend = (end - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned int count;
+
+ if (!iter->fbatch) {
+ *start = end;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ count = filemap_get_folios_dirty(mapping, &pstart, pend, iter->fbatch);
+ *start = (pstart << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ *iomap_flags |= IOMAP_F_FOLIO_BATCH;
+ return count;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_fill_dirty_folios);
+
+int
+iomap_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len, bool *did_zero,
+ const struct iomap_ops *ops,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops, void *private)
+{
+ struct folio_batch fbatch;
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = inode,
+ .pos = pos,
+ .len = len,
+ .flags = IOMAP_ZERO,
+ .private = private,
+ .fbatch = &fbatch,
+ };
+ struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+ int ret;
+ bool range_dirty;
+
+ folio_batch_init(&fbatch);
+
+ /*
+ * To avoid an unconditional flush, check pagecache state and only flush
+ * if dirty and the fs returns a mapping that might convert on
+ * writeback.
+ */
+ range_dirty = filemap_range_needs_writeback(mapping, iter.pos,
+ iter.pos + iter.len - 1);
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0) {
+ const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(&iter);
+
+ if (!(iter.iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_FOLIO_BATCH) &&
+ (srcmap->type == IOMAP_HOLE ||
+ srcmap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN)) {
+ s64 status;
+
+ if (range_dirty && srcmap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN) {
+ range_dirty = false;
+ status = iomap_zero_iter_flush_and_stale(&iter);
+ } else {
+ status = iomap_iter_advance_full(&iter);
+ }
+ iter.status = status;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ iter.status = iomap_zero_iter(&iter, did_zero, write_ops);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_zero_range);
+
+int
+iomap_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, bool *did_zero,
+ const struct iomap_ops *ops,
+ const struct iomap_write_ops *write_ops, void *private)
+{
+ unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
+ unsigned int off = pos & (blocksize - 1);
+
+ /* Block boundary? Nothing to do */
+ if (!off)
+ return 0;
+ return iomap_zero_range(inode, pos, blocksize - off, did_zero, ops,
+ write_ops, private);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_truncate_page);
+
+static int iomap_folio_mkwrite_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct folio *folio)
+{
+ loff_t length = iomap_length(iter);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD) {
+ ret = __block_write_begin_int(folio, iter->pos, length, NULL,
+ &iter->iomap);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ block_commit_write(folio, 0, length);
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_uptodate(folio));
+ folio_mark_dirty(folio);
+ }
+
+ return iomap_iter_advance(iter, length);
+}
+
+vm_fault_t iomap_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, const struct iomap_ops *ops,
+ void *private)
+{
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file),
+ .flags = IOMAP_WRITE | IOMAP_FAULT,
+ .private = private,
+ };
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ folio_lock(folio);
+ ret = folio_mkwrite_check_truncate(folio, iter.inode);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ iter.pos = folio_pos(folio);
+ iter.len = ret;
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0)
+ iter.status = iomap_folio_mkwrite_iter(&iter, folio);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ folio_wait_stable(folio);
+ return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
+out_unlock:
+ folio_unlock(folio);
+ return vmf_fs_error(ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_page_mkwrite);
+
+static void iomap_writeback_init(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(i_blocks_per_folio(inode, folio) > 1 && !ifs);
+ if (ifs) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&ifs->write_bytes_pending) != 0);
+ /*
+ * Set this to the folio size. After processing the folio for
+ * writeback in iomap_writeback_folio(), we'll subtract any
+ * ranges not written back.
+ *
+ * We do this because otherwise, we would have to atomically
+ * increment ifs->write_bytes_pending every time a range in the
+ * folio needs to be written back.
+ */
+ atomic_set(&ifs->write_bytes_pending, folio_size(folio));
+ }
+}
+
+void iomap_finish_folio_write(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(i_blocks_per_folio(inode, folio) > 1 && !ifs);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ifs && atomic_read(&ifs->write_bytes_pending) <= 0);
+
+ if (!ifs || atomic_sub_and_test(len, &ifs->write_bytes_pending))
+ folio_end_writeback(folio);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_finish_folio_write);
+
+static int iomap_writeback_range(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc,
+ struct folio *folio, u64 pos, u32 rlen, u64 end_pos,
+ size_t *bytes_submitted)
+{
+ do {
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ ret = wpc->ops->writeback_range(wpc, folio, pos, rlen, end_pos);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == 0 || ret > rlen))
+ return -EIO;
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ rlen -= ret;
+ pos += ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Holes are not written back by ->writeback_range, so track
+ * if we did handle anything that is not a hole here.
+ */
+ if (wpc->iomap.type != IOMAP_HOLE)
+ *bytes_submitted += ret;
+ } while (rlen);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check interaction of the folio with the file end.
+ *
+ * If the folio is entirely beyond i_size, return false. If it straddles
+ * i_size, adjust end_pos and zero all data beyond i_size. Don't skip fsverity
+ * folios as those are beyond i_size.
+ */
+static bool iomap_writeback_handle_eof(struct folio *folio,
+ struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc, u64 *end_pos)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = wpc->inode;
+ u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
+
+ if (wpc->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_FSVERITY) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_pos(folio) < isize);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (*end_pos > isize) {
+ size_t poff = offset_in_folio(folio, isize);
+ pgoff_t end_index = isize >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /*
+ * If the folio is entirely ouside of i_size, skip it.
+ *
+ * This can happen due to a truncate operation that is in
+ * progress and in that case truncate will finish it off once
+ * we've dropped the folio lock.
+ *
+ * Note that the pgoff_t used for end_index is an unsigned long.
+ * If the given offset is greater than 16TB on a 32-bit system,
+ * then if we checked if the folio is fully outside i_size with
+ * "if (folio->index >= end_index + 1)", "end_index + 1" would
+ * overflow and evaluate to 0. Hence this folio would be
+ * redirtied and written out repeatedly, which would result in
+ * an infinite loop; the user program performing this operation
+ * would hang. Instead, we can detect this situation by
+ * checking if the folio is totally beyond i_size or if its
+ * offset is just equal to the EOF.
+ */
+ if (folio->index > end_index ||
+ (folio->index == end_index && poff == 0))
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * The folio straddles i_size.
+ *
+ * It must be zeroed out on each and every writepage invocation
+ * because it may be mmapped:
+ *
+ * A file is mapped in multiples of the page size. For a
+ * file that is not a multiple of the page size, the
+ * remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and writes to that
+ * region are not written out to the file.
+ *
+ * Also adjust the end_pos to the end of file and skip writeback
+ * for all blocks entirely beyond i_size.
+ */
+ folio_zero_segment(folio, poff, folio_size(folio));
+ *end_pos = isize;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+int iomap_writeback_folio(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc, struct folio *folio)
+{
+ struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private;
+ struct inode *inode = wpc->inode;
+ u64 pos = folio_pos(folio);
+ u64 end_pos = pos + folio_size(folio);
+ u64 end_aligned = 0;
+ loff_t orig_pos = pos;
+ size_t bytes_submitted = 0;
+ int error = 0;
+ u32 rlen;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_test_dirty(folio));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_test_writeback(folio));
+
+ trace_iomap_writeback_folio(inode, pos, folio_size(folio));
+
+ if (!iomap_writeback_handle_eof(folio, wpc, &end_pos))
+ return 0;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(end_pos <= pos);
+
+ if (i_blocks_per_folio(inode, folio) > 1) {
+ if (!ifs) {
+ ifs = ifs_alloc(inode, folio, 0);
+ iomap_set_range_dirty(folio, 0, end_pos - pos);
+ }
+
+ iomap_writeback_init(inode, folio);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Set the writeback bit ASAP, as the I/O completion for the single
+ * block per folio case happen hit as soon as we're submitting the bio.
+ */
+ folio_start_writeback(folio);
+
+ /*
+ * Walk through the folio to find dirty areas to write back.
+ */
+ end_aligned = round_up(end_pos, i_blocksize(inode));
+ while ((rlen = iomap_find_dirty_range(folio, &pos, end_aligned))) {
+ error = iomap_writeback_range(wpc, folio, pos, rlen, end_pos,
+ &bytes_submitted);
+ if (error)
+ break;
+ pos += rlen;
+ }
+
+ if (bytes_submitted)
+ wpc->nr_folios++;
+ if (error && pos > orig_pos)
+ fserror_report_io(inode, FSERR_BUFFERED_WRITE, orig_pos, 0,
+ error, GFP_NOFS);
+
+ /*
+ * We can have dirty bits set past end of file in page_mkwrite path
+ * while mapping the last partial folio. Hence it's better to clear
+ * all the dirty bits in the folio here.
+ */
+ iomap_clear_range_dirty(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
+
+ /*
+ * Usually the writeback bit is cleared by the I/O completion handler.
+ * But we may end up either not actually writing any blocks, or (when
+ * there are multiple blocks in a folio) all I/O might have finished
+ * already at this point. In that case we need to clear the writeback
+ * bit ourselves right after unlocking the page.
+ */
+ if (ifs) {
+ /*
+ * Subtract any bytes that were initially accounted to
+ * write_bytes_pending but skipped for writeback.
+ */
+ size_t bytes_not_submitted = folio_size(folio) -
+ bytes_submitted;
+
+ if (bytes_not_submitted)
+ iomap_finish_folio_write(inode, folio,
+ bytes_not_submitted);
+ } else if (!bytes_submitted) {
+ folio_end_writeback(folio);
+ }
+
+ mapping_set_error(inode->i_mapping, error);
+ return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_writeback_folio);
+
+int
+iomap_writepages(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc)
+{
+ struct address_space *mapping = wpc->inode->i_mapping;
+ struct folio *folio = NULL;
+ int error;
+
+ /*
+ * Writeback from reclaim context should never happen except in the case
+ * of a VM regression so warn about it and refuse to write the data.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((current->flags & (PF_MEMALLOC | PF_KSWAPD)) ==
+ PF_MEMALLOC))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ while ((folio = writeback_iter(mapping, wpc->wbc, folio, &error))) {
+ error = iomap_writeback_folio(wpc, folio);
+ folio_unlock(folio);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If @error is non-zero, it means that we have a situation where some
+ * part of the submission process has failed after we've marked pages
+ * for writeback.
+ *
+ * We cannot cancel the writeback directly in that case, so always call
+ * ->writeback_submit to run the I/O completion handler to clear the
+ * writeback bit and let the file system proess the errors.
+ */
+ if (wpc->wb_ctx)
+ return wpc->ops->writeback_submit(wpc, error);
+ return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_writepages);
diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8b4039d16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1088 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2025 Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+#include <linux/bio-integrity.h>
+#include <linux/blk-crypto.h>
+#include <linux/fscrypt.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
+#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
+#include <linux/fserror.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#include "../internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * Private flags for iomap_dio, must not overlap with the public ones in
+ * iomap.h:
+ */
+#define IOMAP_DIO_NO_INVALIDATE (1U << 26)
+#define IOMAP_DIO_COMP_WORK (1U << 27)
+#define IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH (1U << 28)
+#define IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC (1U << 29)
+#define IOMAP_DIO_WRITE (1U << 30)
+#define IOMAP_DIO_USER_BACKED (1U << 31)
+
+struct iomap_dio {
+ struct kiocb *iocb;
+ const struct iomap_dio_ops *dops;
+ loff_t i_size;
+ loff_t size;
+ atomic_t ref;
+ unsigned flags;
+ int error;
+ size_t done_before;
+ bool wait_for_completion;
+
+ union {
+ /* used during submission and for synchronous completion: */
+ struct {
+ struct iov_iter *iter;
+ struct task_struct *waiter;
+ } submit;
+
+ /* used for aio completion: */
+ struct {
+ struct work_struct work;
+ } aio;
+ };
+};
+
+static struct bio *iomap_dio_alloc_bio(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap_dio *dio, unsigned short nr_vecs, blk_opf_t opf)
+{
+ if (dio->dops && dio->dops->bio_set)
+ return bio_alloc_bioset(iter->iomap.bdev, nr_vecs, opf,
+ GFP_KERNEL, dio->dops->bio_set);
+ return bio_alloc(iter->iomap.bdev, nr_vecs, opf, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static void iomap_dio_submit_bio(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap_dio *dio, struct bio *bio, loff_t pos)
+{
+ struct kiocb *iocb = dio->iocb;
+
+ atomic_inc(&dio->ref);
+
+ /* Sync dio can't be polled reliably */
+ if ((iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HIPRI) && !is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) {
+ bio->bi_opf |= REQ_POLLED;
+ WRITE_ONCE(iocb->private, bio);
+ }
+
+ if (dio->dops && dio->dops->submit_io) {
+ dio->dops->submit_io(iter, bio, pos);
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_ANON_WRITE);
+ blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline enum fserror_type iomap_dio_err_type(const struct iomap_dio *dio)
+{
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE)
+ return FSERR_DIRECTIO_WRITE;
+ return FSERR_DIRECTIO_READ;
+}
+
+static inline bool should_report_dio_fserror(int error)
+{
+ switch (error) {
+ case 0:
+ case -EAGAIN:
+ case -ENOTBLK:
+ /* don't send fsnotify for success or magic retry codes */
+ return false;
+ default:
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+ssize_t iomap_dio_complete(struct iomap_dio *dio)
+{
+ const struct iomap_dio_ops *dops = dio->dops;
+ struct kiocb *iocb = dio->iocb;
+ loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
+ ssize_t ret = dio->error;
+
+ if (dops && dops->end_io)
+ ret = dops->end_io(iocb, dio->size, ret, dio->flags);
+ if (should_report_dio_fserror(dio->error))
+ fserror_report_io(file_inode(iocb->ki_filp),
+ iomap_dio_err_type(dio), offset, dio->size,
+ dio->error, GFP_NOFS);
+
+ if (likely(!ret)) {
+ ret = dio->size;
+ /* check for short read */
+ if (offset + ret > dio->i_size &&
+ !(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE))
+ ret = dio->i_size - offset;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Try again to invalidate clean pages which might have been cached by
+ * non-direct readahead, or faulted in by get_user_pages() if the source
+ * of the write was an mmap'ed region of the file we're writing. Either
+ * one is a pretty crazy thing to do, so we don't support it 100%. If
+ * this invalidation fails, tough, the write still worked...
+ *
+ * And this page cache invalidation has to be after ->end_io(), as some
+ * filesystems convert unwritten extents to real allocations in
+ * ->end_io() when necessary, otherwise a racing buffer read would cache
+ * zeros from unwritten extents.
+ */
+ if (!dio->error && dio->size && (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) &&
+ !(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_NO_INVALIDATE))
+ kiocb_invalidate_post_direct_write(iocb, dio->size);
+
+ inode_dio_end(file_inode(iocb->ki_filp));
+
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ iocb->ki_pos += ret;
+
+ /*
+ * If this is a DSYNC write, make sure we push it to stable
+ * storage now that we've written data.
+ */
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC)
+ ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ ret += dio->done_before;
+ }
+ trace_iomap_dio_complete(iocb, dio->error, ret);
+ kfree(dio);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_dio_complete);
+
+static void iomap_dio_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct iomap_dio *dio = container_of(work, struct iomap_dio, aio.work);
+ struct kiocb *iocb = dio->iocb;
+
+ iocb->ki_complete(iocb, iomap_dio_complete(dio));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set an error in the dio if none is set yet. We have to use cmpxchg
+ * as the submission context and the completion context(s) can race to
+ * update the error.
+ */
+static inline void iomap_dio_set_error(struct iomap_dio *dio, int ret)
+{
+ cmpxchg(&dio->error, 0, ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when dio->ref reaches zero from an I/O completion.
+ */
+static void iomap_dio_done(struct iomap_dio *dio)
+{
+ struct kiocb *iocb = dio->iocb;
+
+ if (dio->wait_for_completion) {
+ /*
+ * Synchronous I/O, task itself will handle any completion work
+ * that needs after IO. All we need to do is wake the task.
+ */
+ struct task_struct *waiter = dio->submit.waiter;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(dio->submit.waiter, NULL);
+ blk_wake_io_task(waiter);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Always run error completions in user context. These are not
+ * performance critical and some code relies on taking sleeping locks
+ * for error handling.
+ */
+ if (dio->error)
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_COMP_WORK;
+
+ /*
+ * Never invalidate pages from this context to avoid deadlocks with
+ * buffered I/O completions when called from the ioend workqueue,
+ * or avoid sleeping when called directly from ->bi_end_io.
+ * Tough luck if you hit the tiny race with someone dirtying the range
+ * right between this check and the actual completion.
+ */
+ if ((dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) &&
+ !(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_COMP_WORK)) {
+ if (dio->iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->nrpages)
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_COMP_WORK;
+ else
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_NO_INVALIDATE;
+ }
+
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_COMP_WORK) {
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
+
+ /*
+ * Async DIO completion that requires filesystem level
+ * completion work gets punted to a work queue to complete as
+ * the operation may require more IO to be issued to finalise
+ * filesystem metadata changes or guarantee data integrity.
+ */
+ INIT_WORK(&dio->aio.work, iomap_dio_complete_work);
+ queue_work(inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq, &dio->aio.work);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(iocb->private, NULL);
+ iomap_dio_complete_work(&dio->aio.work);
+}
+
+static void __iomap_dio_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio, bool inline_completion)
+{
+ struct iomap_dio *dio = bio->bi_private;
+
+ if (bio_integrity(bio))
+ fs_bio_integrity_free(bio);
+
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_BOUNCE) {
+ bio_iov_iter_unbounce(bio, !!dio->error,
+ dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_USER_BACKED);
+ bio_put(bio);
+ } else if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_USER_BACKED) {
+ bio_check_pages_dirty(bio);
+ } else {
+ bio_release_pages(bio, false);
+ bio_put(bio);
+ }
+
+ /* Do not touch bio below, we just gave up our reference. */
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dio->ref)) {
+ /*
+ * Avoid another context switch for the completion when already
+ * called from the ioend completion workqueue.
+ */
+ if (inline_completion)
+ dio->flags &= ~IOMAP_DIO_COMP_WORK;
+ iomap_dio_done(dio);
+ }
+}
+
+void iomap_dio_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct iomap_dio *dio = bio->bi_private;
+
+ if (bio->bi_status)
+ iomap_dio_set_error(dio, blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status));
+ __iomap_dio_bio_end_io(bio, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_dio_bio_end_io);
+
+u32 iomap_finish_ioend_direct(struct iomap_ioend *ioend)
+{
+ struct iomap_dio *dio = ioend->io_bio.bi_private;
+ u32 vec_count = ioend->io_bio.bi_vcnt;
+
+ if (ioend->io_error)
+ iomap_dio_set_error(dio, ioend->io_error);
+ __iomap_dio_bio_end_io(&ioend->io_bio, true);
+
+ /*
+ * Return the number of bvecs completed as even direct I/O completions
+ * do significant per-folio work and we'll still want to give up the
+ * CPU after a lot of completions.
+ */
+ return vec_count;
+}
+
+static int iomap_dio_zero(const struct iomap_iter *iter, struct iomap_dio *dio,
+ loff_t pos, unsigned len)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(dio->iocb->ki_filp);
+ struct bio *bio;
+ struct folio *zero_folio = largest_zero_folio();
+ int nr_vecs = max(1, i_blocksize(inode) / folio_size(zero_folio));
+
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * This limit shall never be reached as most filesystems have a
+ * maximum blocksize of 64k.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_vecs > BIO_MAX_VECS))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ bio = iomap_dio_alloc_bio(iter, dio, nr_vecs,
+ REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE);
+ fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, pos, GFP_KERNEL);
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = iomap_sector(&iter->iomap, pos);
+ bio->bi_private = dio;
+ bio->bi_end_io = iomap_dio_bio_end_io;
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ unsigned int io_len = min(len, folio_size(zero_folio));
+
+ bio_add_folio_nofail(bio, zero_folio, io_len, 0);
+ len -= io_len;
+ }
+ iomap_dio_submit_bio(iter, dio, bio, pos);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t iomap_dio_bio_iter_one(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap_dio *dio, loff_t pos, unsigned int alignment,
+ blk_opf_t op)
+{
+ unsigned int nr_vecs;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_BOUNCE)
+ nr_vecs = bio_iov_bounce_nr_vecs(dio->submit.iter, op);
+ else
+ nr_vecs = bio_iov_vecs_to_alloc(dio->submit.iter, BIO_MAX_VECS);
+
+ bio = iomap_dio_alloc_bio(iter, dio, nr_vecs, op);
+ fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, iter->inode, pos, GFP_KERNEL);
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = iomap_sector(&iter->iomap, pos);
+ bio->bi_write_hint = iter->inode->i_write_hint;
+ bio->bi_ioprio = dio->iocb->ki_ioprio;
+ bio->bi_private = dio;
+ bio->bi_end_io = iomap_dio_bio_end_io;
+
+
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_BOUNCE)
+ ret = bio_iov_iter_bounce(bio, dio->submit.iter,
+ iomap_max_bio_size(&iter->iomap), alignment);
+ else
+ ret = bio_iov_iter_get_pages(bio, dio->submit.iter,
+ bdev_dma_alignment(bio->bi_bdev),
+ alignment - 1);
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ goto out_put_bio;
+ ret = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
+
+ /*
+ * An atomic write bio must cover the complete length. If it doesn't,
+ * error out.
+ */
+ if ((op & REQ_ATOMIC) && WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != iomap_length(iter))) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_bio_release_pages;
+ }
+
+ if (iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_INTEGRITY) {
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE)
+ fs_bio_integrity_generate(bio);
+ else
+ fs_bio_integrity_alloc(bio);
+ }
+
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE)
+ task_io_account_write(ret);
+ else if ((dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_USER_BACKED) &&
+ !(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_BOUNCE))
+ bio_set_pages_dirty(bio);
+
+ /*
+ * We can only poll for single bio I/Os.
+ */
+ if (iov_iter_count(dio->submit.iter))
+ dio->iocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_HIPRI;
+ iomap_dio_submit_bio(iter, dio, bio, pos);
+ return ret;
+
+out_bio_release_pages:
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_BOUNCE)
+ bio_iov_iter_unbounce(bio, true, false);
+ else
+ bio_release_pages(bio, false);
+out_put_bio:
+ bio_put(bio);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int iomap_dio_alignment(struct inode *inode,
+ struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int dio_flags)
+{
+ if (dio_flags & IOMAP_DIO_FSBLOCK_ALIGNED)
+ return i_blocksize(inode);
+ return bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
+}
+
+static int iomap_dio_bio_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, struct iomap_dio *dio)
+{
+ const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap;
+ struct inode *inode = iter->inode;
+ unsigned int fs_block_size = i_blocksize(inode), pad;
+ const loff_t length = iomap_length(iter);
+ loff_t pos = iter->pos;
+ blk_opf_t bio_opf = REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE;
+ bool need_zeroout = false;
+ u64 copied = 0;
+ size_t orig_count;
+ unsigned int alignment;
+ ssize_t ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * File systems that write out of place and always allocate new blocks
+ * need each bio to be block aligned as that's the unit of allocation.
+ */
+ alignment = iomap_dio_alignment(inode, iomap->bdev, dio->flags);
+
+ if ((pos | length) & (alignment - 1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) {
+ bool need_completion_work = true;
+
+ switch (iomap->type) {
+ case IOMAP_MAPPED:
+ /*
+ * Directly mapped I/O does not inherently need to do
+ * work at I/O completion time. But there are various
+ * cases below where this will get set again.
+ */
+ need_completion_work = false;
+ break;
+ case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_UNWRITTEN;
+ need_zeroout = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_ATOMIC_BIO) {
+ /*
+ * Ensure that the mapping covers the full write
+ * length, otherwise it won't be submitted as a single
+ * bio, which is required to use hardware atomics.
+ */
+ if (length != iter->len)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ bio_opf |= REQ_ATOMIC;
+ }
+
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) {
+ /*
+ * Unsharing of needs to update metadata at I/O
+ * completion time.
+ */
+ need_completion_work = true;
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_COW;
+ }
+
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW) {
+ /*
+ * Newly allocated blocks might need recording in
+ * metadata at I/O completion time.
+ */
+ need_completion_work = true;
+ need_zeroout = true;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Use a FUA write if we need datasync semantics and this is a
+ * pure overwrite that doesn't require any metadata updates.
+ *
+ * This allows us to avoid cache flushes on I/O completion.
+ */
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH) {
+ if (!need_completion_work &&
+ !(iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_DIRTY) &&
+ (!bdev_write_cache(iomap->bdev) ||
+ bdev_fua(iomap->bdev)))
+ bio_opf |= REQ_FUA;
+ else
+ dio->flags &= ~IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We can only do inline completion for pure overwrites that
+ * don't require additional I/O at completion time.
+ *
+ * This rules out writes that need zeroing or metdata updates to
+ * convert unwritten or shared extents.
+ *
+ * Writes that extend i_size are also not supported, but this is
+ * handled in __iomap_dio_rw().
+ */
+ if (need_completion_work)
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_COMP_WORK;
+
+ bio_opf |= REQ_OP_WRITE;
+ } else {
+ bio_opf |= REQ_OP_READ;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Save the original count and trim the iter to just the extent we
+ * are operating on right now. The iter will be re-expanded once
+ * we are done.
+ */
+ orig_count = iov_iter_count(dio->submit.iter);
+ iov_iter_truncate(dio->submit.iter, length);
+
+ if (!iov_iter_count(dio->submit.iter))
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * The rules for polled IO completions follow the guidelines as the
+ * ones we set for inline and deferred completions. If none of those
+ * are available for this IO, clear the polled flag.
+ */
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_COMP_WORK)
+ dio->iocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_HIPRI;
+
+ if (need_zeroout) {
+ /* zero out from the start of the block to the write offset */
+ pad = pos & (fs_block_size - 1);
+
+ ret = iomap_dio_zero(iter, dio, pos - pad, pad);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ /*
+ * If completions already occurred and reported errors, give up now and
+ * don't bother submitting more bios.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(data_race(dio->error)))
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = iomap_dio_bio_iter_one(iter, dio, pos, alignment, bio_opf);
+ if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
+ /*
+ * We have to stop part way through an IO. We must fall
+ * through to the sub-block tail zeroing here, otherwise
+ * this short IO may expose stale data in the tail of
+ * the block we haven't written data to.
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+ dio->size += ret;
+ copied += ret;
+ pos += ret;
+ ret = 0;
+ } while (iov_iter_count(dio->submit.iter));
+
+ /*
+ * We need to zeroout the tail of a sub-block write if the extent type
+ * requires zeroing or the write extends beyond EOF. If we don't zero
+ * the block tail in the latter case, we can expose stale data via mmap
+ * reads of the EOF block.
+ */
+ if (need_zeroout ||
+ ((dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) && pos >= i_size_read(inode))) {
+ /* zero out from the end of the write to the end of the block */
+ pad = pos & (fs_block_size - 1);
+ if (pad)
+ ret = iomap_dio_zero(iter, dio, pos,
+ fs_block_size - pad);
+ }
+out:
+ /* Undo iter limitation to current extent */
+ iov_iter_reexpand(dio->submit.iter, orig_count - copied);
+ if (copied)
+ return iomap_iter_advance(iter, copied);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int iomap_dio_hole_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, struct iomap_dio *dio)
+{
+ loff_t length = iov_iter_zero(iomap_length(iter), dio->submit.iter);
+
+ dio->size += length;
+ if (!length)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return iomap_iter_advance(iter, length);
+}
+
+static int iomap_dio_inline_iter(struct iomap_iter *iomi, struct iomap_dio *dio)
+{
+ const struct iomap *iomap = &iomi->iomap;
+ struct iov_iter *iter = dio->submit.iter;
+ void *inline_data = iomap_inline_data(iomap, iomi->pos);
+ loff_t length = iomap_length(iomi);
+ loff_t pos = iomi->pos;
+ u64 copied;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!inline_data))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) {
+ loff_t size = iomi->inode->i_size;
+
+ if (pos > size)
+ memset(iomap_inline_data(iomap, size), 0, pos - size);
+ copied = copy_from_iter(inline_data, length, iter);
+ if (copied) {
+ if (pos + copied > size)
+ i_size_write(iomi->inode, pos + copied);
+ mark_inode_dirty(iomi->inode);
+ }
+ } else {
+ copied = copy_to_iter(inline_data, length, iter);
+ }
+ dio->size += copied;
+ if (!copied)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return iomap_iter_advance(iomi, copied);
+}
+
+static int iomap_dio_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, struct iomap_dio *dio)
+{
+ switch (iter->iomap.type) {
+ case IOMAP_HOLE:
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE))
+ return -EIO;
+ return iomap_dio_hole_iter(iter, dio);
+ case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
+ if (!(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE))
+ return iomap_dio_hole_iter(iter, dio);
+ return iomap_dio_bio_iter(iter, dio);
+ case IOMAP_MAPPED:
+ return iomap_dio_bio_iter(iter, dio);
+ case IOMAP_INLINE:
+ return iomap_dio_inline_iter(iter, dio);
+ case IOMAP_DELALLOC:
+ /*
+ * DIO is not serialised against mmap() access at all, and so
+ * if the page_mkwrite occurs between the writeback and the
+ * iomap_iter() call in the DIO path, then it will see the
+ * DELALLOC block that the page-mkwrite allocated.
+ */
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("Direct I/O collision with buffered writes! File: %pD4 Comm: %.20s\n",
+ dio->iocb->ki_filp, current->comm);
+ return -EIO;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * iomap_dio_rw() always completes O_[D]SYNC writes regardless of whether the IO
+ * is being issued as AIO or not. This allows us to optimise pure data writes
+ * to use REQ_FUA rather than requiring generic_write_sync() to issue a
+ * REQ_FLUSH post write. This is slightly tricky because a single request here
+ * can be mapped into multiple disjoint IOs and only a subset of the IOs issued
+ * may be pure data writes. In that case, we still need to do a full data sync
+ * completion.
+ *
+ * When page faults are disabled and @dio_flags includes IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL,
+ * __iomap_dio_rw can return a partial result if it encounters a non-resident
+ * page in @iter after preparing a transfer. In that case, the non-resident
+ * pages can be faulted in and the request resumed with @done_before set to the
+ * number of bytes previously transferred. The request will then complete with
+ * the correct total number of bytes transferred; this is essential for
+ * completing partial requests asynchronously.
+ *
+ * Returns -ENOTBLK In case of a page invalidation invalidation failure for
+ * writes. The callers needs to fall back to buffered I/O in this case.
+ */
+struct iomap_dio *
+__iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
+ const struct iomap_ops *ops, const struct iomap_dio_ops *dops,
+ unsigned int dio_flags, void *private, size_t done_before)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
+ struct iomap_iter iomi = {
+ .inode = inode,
+ .pos = iocb->ki_pos,
+ .len = iov_iter_count(iter),
+ .flags = IOMAP_DIRECT,
+ .private = private,
+ };
+ bool wait_for_completion =
+ is_sync_kiocb(iocb) || (dio_flags & IOMAP_DIO_FORCE_WAIT);
+ struct blk_plug plug;
+ struct iomap_dio *dio;
+ loff_t ret = 0;
+
+ trace_iomap_dio_rw_begin(iocb, iter, dio_flags, done_before);
+
+ if (!iomi.len)
+ return NULL;
+
+ dio = kmalloc_obj(*dio);
+ if (!dio)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ dio->iocb = iocb;
+ atomic_set(&dio->ref, 1);
+ dio->size = 0;
+ dio->i_size = i_size_read(inode);
+ dio->dops = dops;
+ dio->error = 0;
+ dio->flags = dio_flags & (IOMAP_DIO_FSBLOCK_ALIGNED | IOMAP_DIO_BOUNCE);
+ dio->done_before = done_before;
+
+ dio->submit.iter = iter;
+ dio->submit.waiter = current;
+
+ if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)
+ iomi.flags |= IOMAP_NOWAIT;
+
+ if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ) {
+ if (iomi.pos >= dio->i_size)
+ goto out_free_dio;
+
+ if (user_backed_iter(iter))
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_USER_BACKED;
+
+ ret = kiocb_write_and_wait(iocb, iomi.len);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_dio;
+ } else {
+ iomi.flags |= IOMAP_WRITE;
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_WRITE;
+
+ if (dio_flags & IOMAP_DIO_OVERWRITE_ONLY) {
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ if (iomi.pos >= dio->i_size ||
+ iomi.pos + iomi.len > dio->i_size)
+ goto out_free_dio;
+ iomi.flags |= IOMAP_OVERWRITE_ONLY;
+ }
+
+ if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_ATOMIC)
+ iomi.flags |= IOMAP_ATOMIC;
+
+ /* for data sync or sync, we need sync completion processing */
+ if (iocb_is_dsync(iocb)) {
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC;
+
+ /*
+ * For datasync only writes, we optimistically try using
+ * WRITE_THROUGH for this IO. This flag requires either
+ * FUA writes through the device's write cache, or a
+ * normal write to a device without a volatile write
+ * cache. For the former, Any non-FUA write that occurs
+ * will clear this flag, hence we know before completion
+ * whether a cache flush is necessary.
+ */
+ if (!(iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_SYNC))
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * i_size updates must to happen from process context.
+ */
+ if (iomi.pos + iomi.len > dio->i_size)
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_COMP_WORK;
+
+ /*
+ * Try to invalidate cache pages for the range we are writing.
+ * If this invalidation fails, let the caller fall back to
+ * buffered I/O.
+ */
+ ret = kiocb_invalidate_pages(iocb, iomi.len);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
+ trace_iomap_dio_invalidate_fail(inode, iomi.pos,
+ iomi.len);
+ if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_ATOMIC) {
+ /*
+ * folio invalidation failed, maybe
+ * this is transient, unlock and see if
+ * the caller tries again.
+ */
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ } else {
+ /* fall back to buffered write */
+ ret = -ENOTBLK;
+ }
+ }
+ goto out_free_dio;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!wait_for_completion && !inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
+ ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(inode->i_sb);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_free_dio;
+ }
+
+ inode_dio_begin(inode);
+
+ blk_start_plug(&plug);
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iomi, ops)) > 0) {
+ iomi.status = iomap_dio_iter(&iomi, dio);
+
+ /*
+ * We can only poll for single bio I/Os.
+ */
+ iocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_HIPRI;
+ }
+
+ blk_finish_plug(&plug);
+
+ /*
+ * We only report that we've read data up to i_size.
+ * Revert iter to a state corresponding to that as some callers (such
+ * as the splice code) rely on it.
+ */
+ if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ && iomi.pos >= dio->i_size)
+ iov_iter_revert(iter, iomi.pos - dio->i_size);
+
+ if (ret == -EFAULT && dio->size && (dio_flags & IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL)) {
+ if (!(iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
+ wait_for_completion = true;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* magic error code to fall back to buffered I/O */
+ if (ret == -ENOTBLK) {
+ wait_for_completion = true;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ if (ret < 0)
+ iomap_dio_set_error(dio, ret);
+
+ /*
+ * If all the writes we issued were already written through to the
+ * media, we don't need to flush the cache on IO completion. Clear the
+ * sync flag for this case.
+ *
+ * Otherwise clear the inline completion flag if any sync work is
+ * needed, as that needs to be performed from process context.
+ */
+ if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH)
+ dio->flags &= ~IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC;
+ else if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC)
+ dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_COMP_WORK;
+
+ /*
+ * We are about to drop our additional submission reference, which
+ * might be the last reference to the dio. There are three different
+ * ways we can progress here:
+ *
+ * (a) If this is the last reference we will always complete and free
+ * the dio ourselves.
+ * (b) If this is not the last reference, and we serve an asynchronous
+ * iocb, we must never touch the dio after the decrement, the
+ * I/O completion handler will complete and free it.
+ * (c) If this is not the last reference, but we serve a synchronous
+ * iocb, the I/O completion handler will wake us up on the drop
+ * of the final reference, and we will complete and free it here
+ * after we got woken by the I/O completion handler.
+ */
+ dio->wait_for_completion = wait_for_completion;
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dio->ref)) {
+ if (!wait_for_completion) {
+ trace_iomap_dio_rw_queued(inode, iomi.pos, iomi.len);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EIOCBQUEUED);
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ if (!READ_ONCE(dio->submit.waiter))
+ break;
+
+ blk_io_schedule();
+ }
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ }
+
+ return dio;
+
+out_free_dio:
+ kfree(dio);
+ if (ret)
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__iomap_dio_rw);
+
+ssize_t
+iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
+ const struct iomap_ops *ops, const struct iomap_dio_ops *dops,
+ unsigned int dio_flags, void *private, size_t done_before)
+{
+ struct iomap_dio *dio;
+
+ dio = __iomap_dio_rw(iocb, iter, ops, dops, dio_flags, private,
+ done_before);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dio))
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dio);
+ return iomap_dio_complete(dio);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_dio_rw);
+
+struct iomap_dio_simple {
+ struct kiocb *iocb;
+ size_t size;
+ unsigned int dio_flags;
+ struct work_struct work;
+ /*
+ * Align @bio to a cacheline boundary so that, combined with the
+ * front_pad passed to bioset_init(), the bio sits at the start of
+ * a cacheline in memory returned by the (HWCACHE-aligned) bio
+ * slab. This keeps the hot fields block layer touches on submit
+ * and completion (bi_iter, bi_status, ...) within a single line.
+ */
+ struct bio bio ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+};
+
+static struct bio_set iomap_dio_simple_pool;
+
+static ssize_t iomap_dio_simple_complete(struct iomap_dio_simple *sr)
+{
+ struct bio *bio = &sr->bio;
+ struct kiocb *iocb = sr->iocb;
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ if (unlikely(bio->bi_status)) {
+ ret = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
+ if (should_report_dio_fserror(ret))
+ fserror_report_io(inode, FSERR_DIRECTIO_READ,
+ iocb->ki_pos, sr->size, ret,
+ GFP_NOFS);
+ } else {
+ ret = sr->size;
+ iocb->ki_pos += ret;
+ }
+
+ if (sr->dio_flags & IOMAP_DIO_USER_BACKED) {
+ bio_check_pages_dirty(bio);
+ } else {
+ bio_release_pages(bio, false);
+ bio_put(bio);
+ }
+ inode_dio_end(inode);
+ trace_iomap_dio_complete(iocb, ret < 0 ? ret : 0, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void iomap_dio_simple_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct iomap_dio_simple *sr =
+ container_of(work, struct iomap_dio_simple, work);
+ struct kiocb *iocb = sr->iocb;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(iocb->private, NULL);
+ iocb->ki_complete(iocb, iomap_dio_simple_complete(sr));
+}
+
+static void iomap_dio_simple_end_io(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct iomap_dio_simple *sr =
+ container_of(bio, struct iomap_dio_simple, bio);
+ struct kiocb *iocb = sr->iocb;
+
+ if (unlikely(sr->bio.bi_status)) {
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
+
+ INIT_WORK(&sr->work, iomap_dio_simple_complete_work);
+ queue_work(inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq, &sr->work);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(iocb->private, NULL);
+ iocb->ki_complete(iocb, iomap_dio_simple_complete(sr));
+}
+
+ssize_t __iomap_dio_read_simple(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap_iter *iomi)
+{
+ gfp_t gfp = (iomi->flags & IOMAP_NOWAIT) ? GFP_NOWAIT : GFP_KERNEL;
+ struct iomap_dio_simple *sr;
+ unsigned int alignment;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ if (iomi->iomap.type != IOMAP_MAPPED ||
+ iomi->iomap.offset + iomi->iomap.length < iomi->pos + iomi->len ||
+ (iomi->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_INTEGRITY)) {
+ ret = -ENOTBLK;
+ goto out_dio_end;
+ }
+
+ alignment = iomap_dio_alignment(iomi->inode, iomi->iomap.bdev, 0);
+ if ((iomi->pos | iomi->len) & (alignment - 1)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_dio_end;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!iomi->inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq &&
+ !is_sync_kiocb(iocb))) {
+ ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(iomi->inode->i_sb);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out_dio_end;
+ }
+
+ trace_iomap_dio_rw_begin(iocb, iter, 0, 0);
+
+ bio = bio_alloc_bioset(iomi->iomap.bdev,
+ bio_iov_vecs_to_alloc(iter, BIO_MAX_VECS),
+ REQ_OP_READ, gfp, &iomap_dio_simple_pool);
+ if (!bio) {
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out_dio_end;
+ }
+ sr = container_of(bio, struct iomap_dio_simple, bio);
+ sr->iocb = iocb;
+ sr->dio_flags = 0;
+
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = iomap_sector(&iomi->iomap, iomi->pos);
+ bio->bi_ioprio = iocb->ki_ioprio;
+
+ ret = bio_iov_iter_get_pages(bio, iter,
+ bdev_dma_alignment(bio->bi_bdev),
+ alignment - 1);
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ goto out_bio_put;
+
+ if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size != iomi->len) {
+ iov_iter_revert(iter, bio->bi_iter.bi_size);
+ ret = -ENOTBLK;
+ goto out_bio_release_pages;
+ }
+
+ sr->size = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
+ if (user_backed_iter(iter)) {
+ bio_set_pages_dirty(bio);
+ sr->dio_flags |= IOMAP_DIO_USER_BACKED;
+ }
+
+ if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)
+ bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NOWAIT;
+
+ if (is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) {
+ submit_bio_wait(bio);
+ return iomap_dio_simple_complete(sr);
+ }
+
+ if ((iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HIPRI)) {
+ bio->bi_opf |= REQ_POLLED;
+ WRITE_ONCE(iocb->private, bio);
+ }
+ bio->bi_end_io = iomap_dio_simple_end_io;
+ submit_bio(bio);
+ trace_iomap_dio_rw_queued(iomi->inode, iocb->ki_pos, iomi->len);
+ return -EIOCBQUEUED;
+
+out_bio_release_pages:
+ bio_release_pages(bio, false);
+out_bio_put:
+ bio_put(bio);
+out_dio_end:
+ inode_dio_end(iomi->inode);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__iomap_dio_read_simple);
+
+static int __init iomap_dio_init(void)
+{
+ return bioset_init(&iomap_dio_simple_pool, 4,
+ offsetof(struct iomap_dio_simple, bio),
+ BIOSET_NEED_BVECS | BIOSET_PERCPU_CACHE);
+}
+fs_initcall(iomap_dio_init);
diff --git a/fs/iomap/fiemap.c b/fs/iomap/fiemap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d11dadff8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/fiemap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2021 Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
+#include <linux/fiemap.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+
+static int iomap_to_fiemap(struct fiemap_extent_info *fi,
+ const struct iomap *iomap, u32 flags)
+{
+ switch (iomap->type) {
+ case IOMAP_HOLE:
+ /* skip holes */
+ return 0;
+ case IOMAP_DELALLOC:
+ flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC | FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ case IOMAP_MAPPED:
+ break;
+ case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
+ flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
+ break;
+ case IOMAP_INLINE:
+ flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_MERGED)
+ flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED;
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)
+ flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED;
+
+ return fiemap_fill_next_extent(fi, iomap->offset,
+ iomap->addr != IOMAP_NULL_ADDR ? iomap->addr : 0,
+ iomap->length, flags);
+}
+
+static int iomap_fiemap_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct fiemap_extent_info *fi, struct iomap *prev)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (iter->iomap.type == IOMAP_HOLE)
+ goto advance;
+
+ ret = iomap_to_fiemap(fi, prev, 0);
+ *prev = iter->iomap;
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (ret == 1) /* extent array full */
+ return 0;
+
+advance:
+ return iomap_iter_advance_full(iter);
+}
+
+int iomap_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fi,
+ u64 start, u64 len, const struct iomap_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = inode,
+ .pos = start,
+ .len = len,
+ .flags = IOMAP_REPORT,
+ };
+ struct iomap prev = {
+ .type = IOMAP_HOLE,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = fiemap_prep(inode, fi, start, &iter.len, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0)
+ iter.status = iomap_fiemap_iter(&iter, fi, &prev);
+
+ if (prev.type != IOMAP_HOLE) {
+ ret = iomap_to_fiemap(fi, &prev, FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* inode with no (attribute) mapping will give ENOENT */
+ if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
+ return ret;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_fiemap);
+
+/* legacy ->bmap interface. 0 is the error return (!) */
+sector_t
+iomap_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t bno,
+ const struct iomap_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = mapping->host,
+ .pos = (loff_t)bno << mapping->host->i_blkbits,
+ .len = i_blocksize(mapping->host),
+ .flags = IOMAP_REPORT,
+ };
+ const unsigned int blkshift = mapping->host->i_blkbits - SECTOR_SHIFT;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (filemap_write_and_wait(mapping))
+ return 0;
+
+ bno = 0;
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0) {
+ if (iter.iomap.type == IOMAP_MAPPED)
+ bno = iomap_sector(&iter.iomap, iter.pos) >> blkshift;
+ /* leave iter.status unset to abort loop */
+ }
+ if (ret)
+ return 0;
+
+ return bno;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_bmap);
diff --git a/fs/iomap/internal.h b/fs/iomap/internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..74e898b19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _IOMAP_INTERNAL_H
+#define _IOMAP_INTERNAL_H 1
+
+#define IOEND_BATCH_SIZE 4096
+
+/*
+ * Normally we can build bios as big as the data structure supports.
+ *
+ * But for integrity protected I/O we need to respect the maximum size of the
+ * single contiguous allocation for the integrity buffer.
+ */
+static inline size_t iomap_max_bio_size(const struct iomap *iomap)
+{
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_INTEGRITY)
+ return max_integrity_io_size(bdev_limits(iomap->bdev));
+ return BIO_MAX_SIZE;
+}
+
+u32 iomap_finish_ioend_buffered_read(struct iomap_ioend *ioend);
+u32 iomap_finish_ioend_direct(struct iomap_ioend *ioend);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
+int iomap_bio_read_folio_range_sync(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, size_t len);
+#else
+static inline int iomap_bio_read_folio_range_sync(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, size_t len)
+{
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return -EIO;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
+
+#endif /* _IOMAP_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/fs/iomap/ioend.c b/fs/iomap/ioend.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7bbbb417f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/ioend.c
@@ -0,0 +1,536 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2025 Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+#include <linux/bio-integrity.h>
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
+#include <linux/list_sort.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/fserror.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+struct bio_set iomap_ioend_bioset;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_ioend_bioset);
+static struct bio_set iomap_ioend_split_bioset;
+
+struct iomap_ioend *iomap_init_ioend(struct inode *inode,
+ struct bio *bio, loff_t file_offset, u16 ioend_flags)
+{
+ struct iomap_ioend *ioend = iomap_ioend_from_bio(bio);
+
+ atomic_set(&ioend->io_remaining, 1);
+ ioend->io_error = 0;
+ ioend->io_parent = NULL;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ioend->io_list);
+ ioend->io_flags = ioend_flags;
+ ioend->io_inode = inode;
+ ioend->io_offset = file_offset;
+ ioend->io_size = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
+ ioend->io_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
+ ioend->io_vi = NULL;
+ ioend->io_private = NULL;
+ return ioend;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_init_ioend);
+
+/*
+ * We're now finished for good with this ioend structure. Update the folio
+ * state, release holds on bios, and finally free up memory. Do not use the
+ * ioend after this.
+ */
+static u32 iomap_finish_ioend_buffered_write(struct iomap_ioend *ioend)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = ioend->io_inode;
+ struct bio *bio = &ioend->io_bio;
+ struct folio_iter fi;
+ u32 folio_count = 0;
+
+ if (ioend->io_error) {
+ mapping_set_error(inode->i_mapping, ioend->io_error);
+ if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_QUIET)) {
+ pr_err_ratelimited(
+"%s: writeback error on inode %llu, offset %lld, sector %llu",
+ inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino,
+ ioend->io_offset, ioend->io_sector);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* walk all folios in bio, ending page IO on them */
+ bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
+ if (ioend->io_error)
+ fserror_report_io(inode, FSERR_BUFFERED_WRITE,
+ folio_pos(fi.folio) + fi.offset,
+ fi.length, ioend->io_error,
+ GFP_ATOMIC);
+ iomap_finish_folio_write(inode, fi.folio, fi.length);
+ folio_count++;
+ }
+
+ if (bio_integrity(bio))
+ fs_bio_integrity_free(bio);
+ bio_put(bio); /* frees the ioend */
+ return folio_count;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(failed_ioend_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(failed_ioend_list);
+
+static void
+iomap_fail_ioends(
+ struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct iomap_ioend *ioend;
+ struct list_head tmp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&failed_ioend_lock, flags);
+ list_replace_init(&failed_ioend_list, &tmp);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&failed_ioend_lock, flags);
+
+ while ((ioend = list_first_entry_or_null(&tmp, struct iomap_ioend,
+ io_list))) {
+ list_del_init(&ioend->io_list);
+ iomap_finish_ioend_buffered_write(ioend);
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(failed_ioend_work, iomap_fail_ioends);
+
+static void iomap_fail_ioend_buffered(struct iomap_ioend *ioend)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * Bounce I/O errors to a workqueue to avoid nested i_lock acquisitions
+ * in the fserror code. The caller no longer owns the ioend reference
+ * after the spinlock drops.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&failed_ioend_lock, flags);
+ if (list_empty(&failed_ioend_list))
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!schedule_work(&failed_ioend_work));
+ list_add_tail(&ioend->io_list, &failed_ioend_list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&failed_ioend_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void ioend_writeback_end_bio(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct iomap_ioend *ioend = iomap_ioend_from_bio(bio);
+
+ ioend->io_error = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
+ if (ioend->io_error) {
+ iomap_fail_ioend_buffered(ioend);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ iomap_finish_ioend_buffered_write(ioend);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We cannot cancel the ioend directly in case of an error, so call the bio end
+ * I/O handler with the error status here to run the normal I/O completion
+ * handler.
+ */
+int iomap_ioend_writeback_submit(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc, int error)
+{
+ struct iomap_ioend *ioend = wpc->wb_ctx;
+
+ if (!ioend->io_bio.bi_end_io)
+ ioend->io_bio.bi_end_io = ioend_writeback_end_bio;
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(wpc->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_ANON_WRITE))
+ error = -EIO;
+
+ if (error) {
+ ioend->io_bio.bi_status = errno_to_blk_status(error);
+ bio_endio(&ioend->io_bio);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ if (wpc->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_INTEGRITY)
+ fs_bio_integrity_generate(&ioend->io_bio);
+ submit_bio(&ioend->io_bio);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_ioend_writeback_submit);
+
+static struct iomap_ioend *iomap_alloc_ioend(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc,
+ loff_t pos, u16 ioend_flags)
+{
+ struct bio *bio;
+
+ bio = bio_alloc_bioset(wpc->iomap.bdev, BIO_MAX_VECS,
+ REQ_OP_WRITE | wbc_to_write_flags(wpc->wbc),
+ GFP_NOFS, &iomap_ioend_bioset);
+ bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = iomap_sector(&wpc->iomap, pos);
+ bio->bi_write_hint = wpc->inode->i_write_hint;
+ wbc_init_bio(wpc->wbc, bio);
+ wpc->nr_folios = 0;
+ return iomap_init_ioend(wpc->inode, bio, pos, ioend_flags);
+}
+
+static bool iomap_can_add_to_ioend(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc, loff_t pos,
+ unsigned int map_len, u16 ioend_flags)
+{
+ struct iomap_ioend *ioend = wpc->wb_ctx;
+
+ if (ioend->io_bio.bi_iter.bi_size >
+ iomap_max_bio_size(&wpc->iomap) - map_len)
+ return false;
+ if (ioend_flags & IOMAP_IOEND_BOUNDARY)
+ return false;
+ if ((ioend_flags & IOMAP_IOEND_NOMERGE_FLAGS) !=
+ (ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_IOEND_NOMERGE_FLAGS))
+ return false;
+ if (pos != ioend->io_offset + ioend->io_size)
+ return false;
+ if (!(wpc->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_ANON_WRITE) &&
+ iomap_sector(&wpc->iomap, pos) != bio_end_sector(&ioend->io_bio))
+ return false;
+ /*
+ * Limit ioend bio chain lengths to minimise IO completion latency. This
+ * also prevents long tight loops ending page writeback on all the
+ * folios in the ioend.
+ */
+ if (wpc->nr_folios >= IOEND_BATCH_SIZE)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test to see if we have an existing ioend structure that we could append to
+ * first; otherwise finish off the current ioend and start another.
+ *
+ * If a new ioend is created and cached, the old ioend is submitted to the block
+ * layer instantly. Batching optimisations are provided by higher level block
+ * plugging.
+ *
+ * At the end of a writeback pass, there will be a cached ioend remaining on the
+ * writepage context that the caller will need to submit.
+ */
+ssize_t iomap_add_to_ioend(struct iomap_writepage_ctx *wpc, struct folio *folio,
+ loff_t pos, loff_t end_pos, unsigned int dirty_len)
+{
+ struct iomap_ioend *ioend = wpc->wb_ctx;
+ size_t poff = offset_in_folio(folio, pos);
+ unsigned int ioend_flags = 0;
+ unsigned int map_len = min_t(u64, dirty_len,
+ wpc->iomap.offset + wpc->iomap.length - pos);
+ int error;
+
+ trace_iomap_add_to_ioend(wpc->inode, pos, dirty_len, &wpc->iomap);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio->private && map_len < dirty_len);
+
+ switch (wpc->iomap.type) {
+ case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
+ ioend_flags |= IOMAP_IOEND_UNWRITTEN;
+ break;
+ case IOMAP_MAPPED:
+ break;
+ case IOMAP_HOLE:
+ return map_len;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (wpc->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)
+ ioend_flags |= IOMAP_IOEND_SHARED;
+ if (pos == wpc->iomap.offset && (wpc->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_BOUNDARY))
+ ioend_flags |= IOMAP_IOEND_BOUNDARY;
+
+ if (!ioend || !iomap_can_add_to_ioend(wpc, pos, map_len, ioend_flags)) {
+new_ioend:
+ if (ioend) {
+ error = wpc->ops->writeback_submit(wpc, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
+ wpc->wb_ctx = ioend = iomap_alloc_ioend(wpc, pos, ioend_flags);
+ }
+
+ if (!bio_add_folio(&ioend->io_bio, folio, map_len, poff))
+ goto new_ioend;
+
+ if (folio_test_dropbehind(folio))
+ bio_set_flag(&ioend->io_bio, BIO_COMPLETE_IN_TASK);
+
+ /*
+ * Clamp io_offset and io_size to the incore EOF so that ondisk
+ * file size updates in the ioend completion are byte-accurate.
+ * This avoids recovering files with zeroed tail regions when
+ * writeback races with appending writes:
+ *
+ * Thread 1: Thread 2:
+ * ------------ -----------
+ * write [A, A+B]
+ * update inode size to A+B
+ * submit I/O [A, A+BS]
+ * write [A+B, A+B+C]
+ * update inode size to A+B+C
+ * <I/O completes, updates disk size to min(A+B+C, A+BS)>
+ * <power failure>
+ *
+ * After reboot:
+ * 1) with A+B+C < A+BS, the file has zero padding in range
+ * [A+B, A+B+C]
+ *
+ * |< Block Size (BS) >|
+ * |DDDDDDDDDDDD0000000000000|
+ * ^ ^ ^
+ * A A+B A+B+C
+ * (EOF)
+ *
+ * 2) with A+B+C > A+BS, the file has zero padding in range
+ * [A+B, A+BS]
+ *
+ * |< Block Size (BS) >|< Block Size (BS) >|
+ * |DDDDDDDDDDDD0000000000000|00000000000000000000000000|
+ * ^ ^ ^ ^
+ * A A+B A+BS A+B+C
+ * (EOF)
+ *
+ * D = Valid Data
+ * 0 = Zero Padding
+ *
+ * Note that this defeats the ability to chain the ioends of
+ * appending writes.
+ */
+ ioend->io_size += map_len;
+ if (ioend->io_offset + ioend->io_size > end_pos) {
+ if (ioend->io_offset >= end_pos)
+ ioend->io_size = 0;
+ else
+ ioend->io_size = end_pos - ioend->io_offset;
+ }
+
+ wbc_account_cgroup_owner(wpc->wbc, folio, map_len);
+ return map_len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_add_to_ioend);
+
+static u32 iomap_finish_ioend(struct iomap_ioend *ioend, int error)
+{
+ if (ioend->io_parent) {
+ struct bio *bio = &ioend->io_bio;
+
+ ioend = ioend->io_parent;
+ bio_put(bio);
+ }
+
+ if (error)
+ cmpxchg(&ioend->io_error, 0, error);
+
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ioend->io_remaining))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!ioend->io_error &&
+ bio_integrity(&ioend->io_bio) &&
+ bio_op(&ioend->io_bio) == REQ_OP_READ) {
+ ioend->io_error = fs_bio_integrity_verify(&ioend->io_bio,
+ ioend->io_sector, ioend->io_size);
+ }
+
+ if (ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_IOEND_DIRECT)
+ return iomap_finish_ioend_direct(ioend);
+ if (bio_op(&ioend->io_bio) == REQ_OP_READ)
+ return iomap_finish_ioend_buffered_read(ioend);
+ return iomap_finish_ioend_buffered_write(ioend);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ioend completion routine for merged bios. This can only be called from task
+ * contexts as merged ioends can be of unbound length. Hence we have to break up
+ * the writeback completions into manageable chunks to avoid long scheduler
+ * holdoffs. We aim to keep scheduler holdoffs down below 10ms so that we get
+ * good batch processing throughput without creating adverse scheduler latency
+ * conditions.
+ */
+void iomap_finish_ioends(struct iomap_ioend *ioend, int error)
+{
+ struct list_head tmp;
+ u32 completions;
+
+ might_sleep();
+
+ list_replace_init(&ioend->io_list, &tmp);
+ completions = iomap_finish_ioend(ioend, error);
+
+ while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
+ if (completions > IOEND_BATCH_SIZE * 8) {
+ cond_resched();
+ completions = 0;
+ }
+ ioend = list_first_entry(&tmp, struct iomap_ioend, io_list);
+ list_del_init(&ioend->io_list);
+ completions += iomap_finish_ioend(ioend, error);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_finish_ioends);
+
+/*
+ * We can merge two adjacent ioends if they have the same set of work to do.
+ */
+static bool iomap_ioend_can_merge(struct iomap_ioend *ioend,
+ struct iomap_ioend *next)
+{
+ /*
+ * There is no point in merging reads as there is no completion
+ * processing that can be easily batched up for them.
+ */
+ if (bio_op(&ioend->io_bio) == REQ_OP_READ ||
+ bio_op(&next->io_bio) == REQ_OP_READ)
+ return false;
+
+ if (ioend->io_bio.bi_status != next->io_bio.bi_status)
+ return false;
+ if (ioend->io_private != next->io_private)
+ return false;
+ if (next->io_flags & IOMAP_IOEND_BOUNDARY)
+ return false;
+ if ((ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_IOEND_NOMERGE_FLAGS) !=
+ (next->io_flags & IOMAP_IOEND_NOMERGE_FLAGS))
+ return false;
+ if (ioend->io_offset + ioend->io_size != next->io_offset)
+ return false;
+ /*
+ * Do not merge physically discontiguous ioends. The filesystem
+ * completion functions will have to iterate the physical
+ * discontiguities even if we merge the ioends at a logical level, so
+ * we don't gain anything by merging physical discontiguities here.
+ *
+ * We cannot use bio->bi_iter.bi_sector here as it is modified during
+ * submission so does not point to the start sector of the bio at
+ * completion.
+ */
+ if (ioend->io_sector + (ioend->io_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) !=
+ next->io_sector)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+void iomap_ioend_try_merge(struct iomap_ioend *ioend,
+ struct list_head *more_ioends)
+{
+ struct iomap_ioend *next;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ioend->io_list);
+
+ while ((next = list_first_entry_or_null(more_ioends, struct iomap_ioend,
+ io_list))) {
+ if (!iomap_ioend_can_merge(ioend, next))
+ break;
+ list_move_tail(&next->io_list, &ioend->io_list);
+ ioend->io_size += next->io_size;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_ioend_try_merge);
+
+static int iomap_ioend_compare(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
+ const struct list_head *b)
+{
+ struct iomap_ioend *ia = container_of(a, struct iomap_ioend, io_list);
+ struct iomap_ioend *ib = container_of(b, struct iomap_ioend, io_list);
+
+ if (ia->io_offset < ib->io_offset)
+ return -1;
+ if (ia->io_offset > ib->io_offset)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void iomap_sort_ioends(struct list_head *ioend_list)
+{
+ list_sort(NULL, ioend_list, iomap_ioend_compare);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_sort_ioends);
+
+/*
+ * Split up to the first @max_len bytes from @ioend if the ioend covers more
+ * than @max_len bytes.
+ *
+ * If @is_append is set, the split will be based on the hardware limits for
+ * REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND commands and can be less than @max_len if the hardware
+ * limits don't allow the entire @max_len length.
+ *
+ * The bio embedded into @ioend must be a REQ_OP_WRITE because the block layer
+ * does not allow splitting REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND bios. The file systems has to
+ * switch the operation after this call, but before submitting the bio.
+ */
+struct iomap_ioend *iomap_split_ioend(struct iomap_ioend *ioend,
+ unsigned int max_len, bool is_append)
+{
+ struct bio *bio = &ioend->io_bio;
+ struct iomap_ioend *split_ioend;
+ unsigned int nr_segs;
+ int sector_offset;
+ struct bio *split;
+
+ if (is_append) {
+ struct queue_limits *lim = bdev_limits(bio->bi_bdev);
+
+ max_len = min(max_len,
+ lim->max_zone_append_sectors << SECTOR_SHIFT);
+
+ sector_offset = bio_split_rw_at(bio, lim, &nr_segs, max_len);
+ if (unlikely(sector_offset < 0))
+ return ERR_PTR(sector_offset);
+ if (!sector_offset)
+ return NULL;
+ } else {
+ if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size <= max_len)
+ return NULL;
+ sector_offset = max_len >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ /* ensure the split ioend is still block size aligned */
+ sector_offset = ALIGN_DOWN(sector_offset << SECTOR_SHIFT,
+ i_blocksize(ioend->io_inode)) >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+
+ split = bio_split(bio, sector_offset, GFP_NOFS,
+ &iomap_ioend_split_bioset);
+ if (IS_ERR(split))
+ return ERR_CAST(split);
+ split->bi_private = bio->bi_private;
+ split->bi_end_io = bio->bi_end_io;
+
+ split_ioend = iomap_init_ioend(ioend->io_inode, split, ioend->io_offset,
+ ioend->io_flags);
+ split_ioend->io_parent = ioend;
+
+ atomic_inc(&ioend->io_remaining);
+ ioend->io_offset += split_ioend->io_size;
+ ioend->io_size -= split_ioend->io_size;
+
+ split_ioend->io_sector = ioend->io_sector;
+ if (!is_append)
+ ioend->io_sector += (split_ioend->io_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
+ return split_ioend;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_split_ioend);
+
+static int __init iomap_ioend_init(void)
+{
+ const unsigned int nr_mempool_entries = 4 * (PAGE_SIZE / SECTOR_SIZE);
+ int error;
+
+ error = bioset_init(&iomap_ioend_bioset, nr_mempool_entries,
+ offsetof(struct iomap_ioend, io_bio),
+ BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ error = bioset_init(&iomap_ioend_split_bioset, nr_mempool_entries,
+ offsetof(struct iomap_ioend, io_bio),
+ BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_exit_ioend_bioset;
+ return 0;
+
+out_exit_ioend_bioset:
+ bioset_exit(&iomap_ioend_bioset);
+ return error;
+}
+fs_initcall(iomap_ioend_init);
diff --git a/fs/iomap/iter.c b/fs/iomap/iter.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c445a38b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/iter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2021 Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
+#include "trace.h"
+
+/*
+ * Release the iter folio batch. Note that the iomap flag is meant to control
+ * the I/O path for the mapping and may not be set in error situations.
+ */
+static inline void iomap_iter_clean_fbatch(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap *iomap)
+{
+ if (!iter->fbatch)
+ return;
+ iomap->flags &= ~IOMAP_F_FOLIO_BATCH;
+ if (folio_batch_count(iter->fbatch)) {
+ folio_batch_release(iter->fbatch);
+ folio_batch_reinit(iter->fbatch);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Advance the current iterator position and decrement the remaining length */
+int iomap_iter_advance(struct iomap_iter *iter, u64 count)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(count > iomap_length(iter)))
+ return -EIO;
+ iter->pos += count;
+ iter->len -= count;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void iomap_iter_done(struct iomap_iter *iter)
+{
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->iomap.offset > iter->pos);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->iomap.length == 0);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->iomap.offset + iter->iomap.length <= iter->pos);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_STALE);
+
+ iter->iter_start_pos = iter->pos;
+
+ trace_iomap_iter_dstmap(iter->inode, &iter->iomap);
+ if (iter->srcmap.type != IOMAP_HOLE)
+ trace_iomap_iter_srcmap(iter->inode, &iter->srcmap);
+}
+
+/**
+ * iomap_iter_continue - decide whether iteration should continue
+ * @iter: iteration structure
+ * @iomap: the mapping that was just processed
+ * @srcmap: the source mapping that was just processed
+ *
+ * Helper normally called via iomap_iter_next(). Called after the previous
+ * mapping has been finished to determine whether there is more of the file
+ * range left to process.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if there is more work to do, in which case @iomap and @srcmap are
+ * cleared so the caller can produce the next mapping; zero if the range is
+ * fully consumed; or a negative errno on error.
+ */
+int iomap_iter_continue(const struct iomap_iter *iter, struct iomap *iomap,
+ struct iomap *srcmap, int ret)
+{
+ const bool stale = iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_STALE;
+ const ssize_t advanced = iter->pos - iter->iter_start_pos;
+
+ if (ret < 0 && !advanced)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Use iter->len to determine whether to continue onto the next mapping.
+ * Explicitly terminate on error status or if the current iter has not
+ * advanced at all (i.e. no work was done for some reason) unless the
+ * mapping has been marked stale and needs to be reprocessed.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->status > 0))
+ /* detect old return semantics where this would advance */
+ ret = -EIO;
+ else if (iter->status < 0)
+ ret = iter->status;
+ else if (iter->len == 0 || (!advanced && !stale))
+ ret = 0;
+ else
+ ret = 1;
+
+ iomap_iter_clean_fbatch(iter, iomap);
+
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ memset(iomap, 0, sizeof(*iomap));
+ memset(srcmap, 0, sizeof(*srcmap));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_iter_continue);
+
+/**
+ * iomap_iter - iterate over ranges in a file
+ * @iter: iteration structure
+ * @ops: iomap ops provided by the filesystem
+ *
+ * Iterate over filesystem-provided space mappings for the provided file range.
+ *
+ * This function handles cleanup of resources acquired for iteration when the
+ * filesystem indicates there are no more space mappings, which means that this
+ * function must be called in a loop that continues as long it returns a
+ * positive value. If 0 or a negative value is returned, the caller must not
+ * return to the loop body. Within a loop body, there are two ways to break out
+ * of the loop body: leave @iter.status unchanged, or set it to a negative
+ * errno.
+ */
+int iomap_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, const struct iomap_ops *ops)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ trace_iomap_iter(iter, ops, _RET_IP_);
+
+ if (ops->iomap_next)
+ ret = ops->iomap_next(iter, &iter->iomap, &iter->srcmap);
+ else
+ ret = iomap_iter_next(iter, &iter->iomap, &iter->srcmap,
+ ops->iomap_begin, ops->iomap_end);
+
+ iter->status = 0;
+ if (ret > 0)
+ iomap_iter_done(iter);
+ else if (ret < 0)
+ iomap_iter_clean_fbatch(iter, &iter->iomap);
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/fs/iomap/seek.c b/fs/iomap/seek.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6cbc587c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/seek.c
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+
+static int iomap_seek_hole_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ loff_t *hole_pos)
+{
+ loff_t length = iomap_length(iter);
+
+ switch (iter->iomap.type) {
+ case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
+ *hole_pos = mapping_seek_hole_data(iter->inode->i_mapping,
+ iter->pos, iter->pos + length, SEEK_HOLE);
+ if (*hole_pos == iter->pos + length)
+ return iomap_iter_advance(iter, length);
+ return 0;
+ case IOMAP_HOLE:
+ *hole_pos = iter->pos;
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return iomap_iter_advance(iter, length);
+ }
+}
+
+loff_t
+iomap_seek_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, const struct iomap_ops *ops)
+{
+ loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = inode,
+ .pos = pos,
+ .flags = IOMAP_REPORT,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Nothing to be found before or beyond the end of the file. */
+ if (pos < 0 || pos >= size)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ iter.len = size - pos;
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0)
+ iter.status = iomap_seek_hole_iter(&iter, &pos);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (iter.len) /* found hole before EOF */
+ return pos;
+ return size;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_seek_hole);
+
+static int iomap_seek_data_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ loff_t *hole_pos)
+{
+ loff_t length = iomap_length(iter);
+
+ switch (iter->iomap.type) {
+ case IOMAP_HOLE:
+ return iomap_iter_advance(iter, length);
+ case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
+ *hole_pos = mapping_seek_hole_data(iter->inode->i_mapping,
+ iter->pos, iter->pos + length, SEEK_DATA);
+ if (*hole_pos < 0)
+ return iomap_iter_advance(iter, length);
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ *hole_pos = iter->pos;
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+loff_t
+iomap_seek_data(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, const struct iomap_ops *ops)
+{
+ loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = inode,
+ .pos = pos,
+ .flags = IOMAP_REPORT,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Nothing to be found before or beyond the end of the file. */
+ if (pos < 0 || pos >= size)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ iter.len = size - pos;
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0)
+ iter.status = iomap_seek_data_iter(&iter, &pos);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (iter.len) /* found data before EOF */
+ return pos;
+ /* We've reached the end of the file without finding data */
+ return -ENXIO;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_seek_data);
diff --git a/fs/iomap/swapfile.c b/fs/iomap/swapfile.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0db77c449
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/swapfile.c
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+
+/* Swapfile activation */
+
+struct iomap_swapfile_info {
+ struct iomap iomap; /* accumulated iomap */
+ struct swap_info_struct *sis;
+ uint64_t lowest_ppage; /* lowest physical addr seen (pages) */
+ uint64_t highest_ppage; /* highest physical addr seen (pages) */
+ unsigned long nr_pages; /* number of pages collected */
+ int nr_extents; /* extent count */
+ struct file *file;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Collect physical extents for this swap file. Physical extents reported to
+ * the swap code must be trimmed to align to a page boundary. The logical
+ * offset within the file is irrelevant since the swapfile code maps logical
+ * page numbers of the swap device to the physical page-aligned extents.
+ */
+static int iomap_swapfile_add_extent(struct iomap_swapfile_info *isi)
+{
+ struct iomap *iomap = &isi->iomap;
+ unsigned long nr_pages;
+ unsigned long max_pages;
+ uint64_t first_ppage;
+ uint64_t first_ppage_reported;
+ uint64_t next_ppage;
+ int error;
+
+ if (unlikely(isi->nr_pages >= isi->sis->max))
+ return 0;
+ max_pages = isi->sis->max - isi->nr_pages;
+
+ /*
+ * Round the start up and the end down so that the physical
+ * extent aligns to a page boundary.
+ */
+ first_ppage = ALIGN(iomap->addr, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ next_ppage = ALIGN_DOWN(iomap->addr + iomap->length, PAGE_SIZE) >>
+ PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Skip too-short physical extents. */
+ if (first_ppage >= next_ppage)
+ return 0;
+ nr_pages = next_ppage - first_ppage;
+ nr_pages = min(nr_pages, max_pages);
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate how much swap space we're adding; the first page contains
+ * the swap header and doesn't count. The mm still wants that first
+ * page fed to add_swap_extent, however.
+ */
+ first_ppage_reported = first_ppage;
+ if (iomap->offset == 0)
+ first_ppage_reported++;
+ if (isi->lowest_ppage > first_ppage_reported)
+ isi->lowest_ppage = first_ppage_reported;
+ if (isi->highest_ppage < (next_ppage - 1))
+ isi->highest_ppage = next_ppage - 1;
+
+ /* Add extent, set up for the next call. */
+ error = add_swap_extent(isi->sis, isi->nr_pages, nr_pages, first_ppage);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
+ isi->nr_extents += error;
+ isi->nr_pages += nr_pages;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int iomap_swapfile_fail(struct iomap_swapfile_info *isi, const char *str)
+{
+ char *buf, *p = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (buf)
+ p = file_path(isi->file, buf, PATH_MAX);
+ pr_err("swapon: file %s %s\n", IS_ERR(p) ? "<unknown>" : p, str);
+ kfree(buf);
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Accumulate iomaps for this swap file. We have to accumulate iomaps because
+ * swap only cares about contiguous page-aligned physical extents and makes no
+ * distinction between written and unwritten extents.
+ */
+static int iomap_swapfile_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter,
+ struct iomap *iomap, struct iomap_swapfile_info *isi)
+{
+ switch (iomap->type) {
+ case IOMAP_MAPPED:
+ case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
+ /* Only real or unwritten extents. */
+ break;
+ case IOMAP_INLINE:
+ /* No inline data. */
+ return iomap_swapfile_fail(isi, "is inline");
+ default:
+ return iomap_swapfile_fail(isi, "has unallocated extents");
+ }
+
+ /* No uncommitted metadata or shared blocks. */
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_DIRTY)
+ return iomap_swapfile_fail(isi, "is not committed");
+ if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)
+ return iomap_swapfile_fail(isi, "has shared extents");
+
+ /* Only one bdev per swap file. */
+ if (iomap->bdev != isi->sis->bdev)
+ return iomap_swapfile_fail(isi, "outside the main device");
+
+ if (isi->iomap.length == 0) {
+ /* No accumulated extent, so just store it. */
+ memcpy(&isi->iomap, iomap, sizeof(isi->iomap));
+ } else if (isi->iomap.addr + isi->iomap.length == iomap->addr) {
+ /* Append this to the accumulated extent. */
+ isi->iomap.length += iomap->length;
+ } else {
+ /* Otherwise, add the retained iomap and store this one. */
+ int error = iomap_swapfile_add_extent(isi);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ memcpy(&isi->iomap, iomap, sizeof(isi->iomap));
+ }
+
+ return iomap_iter_advance_full(iter);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Iterate a swap file's iomaps to construct physical extents that can be
+ * passed to the swapfile subsystem.
+ */
+int iomap_swapfile_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
+ struct file *swap_file, sector_t *pagespan,
+ const struct iomap_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = swap_file->f_mapping->host;
+ struct iomap_iter iter = {
+ .inode = inode,
+ .pos = 0,
+ .len = ALIGN_DOWN(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE),
+ .flags = IOMAP_REPORT,
+ };
+ struct iomap_swapfile_info isi = {
+ .sis = sis,
+ .lowest_ppage = (sector_t)-1ULL,
+ .file = swap_file,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Persist all file mapping metadata so that we won't have any
+ * IOMAP_F_DIRTY iomaps.
+ */
+ ret = vfs_fsync(swap_file, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0)
+ iter.status = iomap_swapfile_iter(&iter, &iter.iomap, &isi);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (isi.iomap.length) {
+ ret = iomap_swapfile_add_extent(&isi);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this swapfile doesn't contain even a single page-aligned
+ * contiguous range of blocks, reject this useless swapfile to
+ * prevent confusion later on.
+ */
+ if (isi.nr_pages == 0) {
+ pr_warn("swapon: Cannot find a single usable page in file.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ *pagespan = 1 + isi.highest_ppage - isi.lowest_ppage;
+ sis->max = isi.nr_pages;
+ sis->pages = isi.nr_pages - 1;
+ return isi.nr_extents;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_swapfile_activate);
diff --git a/fs/iomap/trace.c b/fs/iomap/trace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da217246b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/trace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Christoph Hellwig
+ */
+#include <linux/iomap.h>
+
+/*
+ * We include this last to have the helpers above available for the trace
+ * event implementations.
+ */
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include "trace.h"
diff --git a/fs/iomap/trace.h b/fs/iomap/trace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e1ea8392c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/iomap/trace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2021 Christoph Hellwig
+ *
+ * NOTE: none of these tracepoints shall be considered a stable kernel ABI
+ * as they can change at any time.
+ *
+ * Current conventions for printing numbers measuring specific units:
+ *
+ * offset: byte offset into a subcomponent of a file operation
+ * pos: file offset, in bytes
+ * length: length of a file operation, in bytes
+ * ino: inode number
+ *
+ * Numbers describing space allocations should be formatted in hexadecimal.
+ */
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM iomap
+
+#if !defined(_IOMAP_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _IOMAP_TRACE_H
+
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+
+struct inode;
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(iomap_readpage_class,
+ TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int nr_pages),
+ TP_ARGS(inode, nr_pages),
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(dev_t, dev)
+ __field(u64, ino)
+ __field(int, nr_pages)
+ ),
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
+ __entry->nr_pages = nr_pages;
+ ),
+ TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx nr_pages %d",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ __entry->ino,
+ __entry->nr_pages)
+)
+
+#define DEFINE_READPAGE_EVENT(name) \
+DEFINE_EVENT(iomap_readpage_class, name, \
+ TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int nr_pages), \
+ TP_ARGS(inode, nr_pages))
+DEFINE_READPAGE_EVENT(iomap_readpage);
+DEFINE_READPAGE_EVENT(iomap_readahead);
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(iomap_range_class,
+ TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t off, u64 len),
+ TP_ARGS(inode, off, len),
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(dev_t, dev)
+ __field(u64, ino)
+ __field(loff_t, size)
+ __field(loff_t, offset)
+ __field(u64, length)
+ ),
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
+ __entry->size = i_size_read(inode);
+ __entry->offset = off;
+ __entry->length = len;
+ ),
+ TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx size 0x%llx offset 0x%llx length 0x%llx",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ __entry->ino,
+ __entry->size,
+ __entry->offset,
+ __entry->length)
+)
+
+#define DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(name) \
+DEFINE_EVENT(iomap_range_class, name, \
+ TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t off, u64 len),\
+ TP_ARGS(inode, off, len))
+DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_writeback_folio);
+DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_release_folio);
+DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_invalidate_folio);
+DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_dio_invalidate_fail);
+DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_dio_rw_queued);
+DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_zero_iter);
+
+#define IOMAP_TYPE_STRINGS \
+ { IOMAP_HOLE, "HOLE" }, \
+ { IOMAP_DELALLOC, "DELALLOC" }, \
+ { IOMAP_MAPPED, "MAPPED" }, \
+ { IOMAP_UNWRITTEN, "UNWRITTEN" }, \
+ { IOMAP_INLINE, "INLINE" }
+
+#define IOMAP_FLAGS_STRINGS \
+ { IOMAP_WRITE, "WRITE" }, \
+ { IOMAP_ZERO, "ZERO" }, \
+ { IOMAP_REPORT, "REPORT" }, \
+ { IOMAP_FAULT, "FAULT" }, \
+ { IOMAP_DIRECT, "DIRECT" }, \
+ { IOMAP_NOWAIT, "NOWAIT" }, \
+ { IOMAP_OVERWRITE_ONLY, "OVERWRITE_ONLY" }, \
+ { IOMAP_UNSHARE, "UNSHARE" }, \
+ { IOMAP_DAX, "DAX" }, \
+ { IOMAP_ATOMIC, "ATOMIC" }, \
+ { IOMAP_DONTCACHE, "DONTCACHE" }
+
+#define IOMAP_F_FLAGS_STRINGS \
+ { IOMAP_F_NEW, "NEW" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_DIRTY, "DIRTY" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_SHARED, "SHARED" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_MERGED, "MERGED" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD, "BH" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_XATTR, "XATTR" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_BOUNDARY, "BOUNDARY" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_ANON_WRITE, "ANON_WRITE" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_ATOMIC_BIO, "ATOMIC_BIO" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_PRIVATE, "PRIVATE" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_SIZE_CHANGED, "SIZE_CHANGED" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_STALE, "STALE" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_FSVERITY, "FSVERITY" }, \
+ { IOMAP_F_ZERO_TAIL, "ZERO TAIL" }
+
+
+#define IOMAP_DIO_STRINGS \
+ {IOMAP_DIO_FORCE_WAIT, "DIO_FORCE_WAIT" }, \
+ {IOMAP_DIO_OVERWRITE_ONLY, "DIO_OVERWRITE_ONLY" }, \
+ {IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL, "DIO_PARTIAL" }, \
+ {IOMAP_DIO_FSBLOCK_ALIGNED, "DIO_FSBLOCK_ALIGNED" }
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(iomap_class,
+ TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct iomap *iomap),
+ TP_ARGS(inode, iomap),
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(dev_t, dev)
+ __field(u64, ino)
+ __field(u64, addr)
+ __field(loff_t, offset)
+ __field(u64, length)
+ __field(u16, type)
+ __field(u16, flags)
+ __field(dev_t, bdev)
+ ),
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
+ __entry->addr = iomap->addr;
+ __entry->offset = iomap->offset;
+ __entry->length = iomap->length;
+ __entry->type = iomap->type;
+ __entry->flags = iomap->flags;
+ __entry->bdev = iomap->bdev ? iomap->bdev->bd_dev : 0;
+ ),
+ TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx bdev %d:%d addr 0x%llx offset 0x%llx "
+ "length 0x%llx type %s (0x%x) flags %s (0x%x)",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ __entry->ino,
+ MAJOR(__entry->bdev), MINOR(__entry->bdev),
+ __entry->addr,
+ __entry->offset,
+ __entry->length,
+ __print_symbolic(__entry->type, IOMAP_TYPE_STRINGS),
+ __entry->type,
+ __print_flags(__entry->flags, "|", IOMAP_F_FLAGS_STRINGS),
+ __entry->flags)
+)
+
+#define DEFINE_IOMAP_EVENT(name) \
+DEFINE_EVENT(iomap_class, name, \
+ TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct iomap *iomap), \
+ TP_ARGS(inode, iomap))
+DEFINE_IOMAP_EVENT(iomap_iter_dstmap);
+DEFINE_IOMAP_EVENT(iomap_iter_srcmap);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(iomap_add_to_ioend,
+ TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, u64 pos, unsigned int dirty_len,
+ struct iomap *iomap),
+ TP_ARGS(inode, pos, dirty_len, iomap),
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(dev_t, dev)
+ __field(u64, ino)
+ __field(u64, pos)
+ __field(u64, dirty_len)
+ __field(u64, addr)
+ __field(loff_t, offset)
+ __field(u64, length)
+ __field(u16, type)
+ __field(u16, flags)
+ __field(dev_t, bdev)
+ ),
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
+ __entry->pos = pos;
+ __entry->dirty_len = dirty_len;
+ __entry->addr = iomap->addr;
+ __entry->offset = iomap->offset;
+ __entry->length = iomap->length;
+ __entry->type = iomap->type;
+ __entry->flags = iomap->flags;
+ __entry->bdev = iomap->bdev ? iomap->bdev->bd_dev : 0;
+ ),
+ TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx bdev %d:%d pos 0x%llx dirty len 0x%llx "
+ "addr 0x%llx offset 0x%llx length 0x%llx type %s (0x%x) flags %s (0x%x)",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ __entry->ino,
+ MAJOR(__entry->bdev), MINOR(__entry->bdev),
+ __entry->pos,
+ __entry->dirty_len,
+ __entry->addr,
+ __entry->offset,
+ __entry->length,
+ __print_symbolic(__entry->type, IOMAP_TYPE_STRINGS),
+ __entry->type,
+ __print_flags(__entry->flags, "|", IOMAP_F_FLAGS_STRINGS),
+ __entry->flags)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(iomap_iter,
+ TP_PROTO(struct iomap_iter *iter, const void *ops,
+ unsigned long caller),
+ TP_ARGS(iter, ops, caller),
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(dev_t, dev)
+ __field(u64, ino)
+ __field(loff_t, pos)
+ __field(u64, length)
+ __field(int, status)
+ __field(unsigned int, flags)
+ __field(const void *, ops)
+ __field(unsigned long, caller)
+ ),
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = iter->inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = iter->inode->i_ino;
+ __entry->pos = iter->pos;
+ __entry->length = iomap_length(iter);
+ __entry->status = iter->status;
+ __entry->flags = iter->flags;
+ __entry->ops = ops;
+ __entry->caller = caller;
+ ),
+ TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx pos 0x%llx length 0x%llx status %d flags %s (0x%x) ops %ps caller %pS",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ __entry->ino,
+ __entry->pos,
+ __entry->length,
+ __entry->status,
+ __print_flags(__entry->flags, "|", IOMAP_FLAGS_STRINGS),
+ __entry->flags,
+ __entry->ops,
+ (void *)__entry->caller)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(iomap_dio_rw_begin,
+ TP_PROTO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
+ unsigned int dio_flags, size_t done_before),
+ TP_ARGS(iocb, iter, dio_flags, done_before),
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(dev_t, dev)
+ __field(u64, ino)
+ __field(loff_t, isize)
+ __field(loff_t, pos)
+ __field(size_t, count)
+ __field(size_t, done_before)
+ __field(int, ki_flags)
+ __field(unsigned int, dio_flags)
+ __field(bool, aio)
+ ),
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp)->i_sb->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp)->i_ino;
+ __entry->isize = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp)->i_size;
+ __entry->pos = iocb->ki_pos;
+ __entry->count = iov_iter_count(iter);
+ __entry->done_before = done_before;
+ __entry->ki_flags = iocb->ki_flags;
+ __entry->dio_flags = dio_flags;
+ __entry->aio = !is_sync_kiocb(iocb);
+ ),
+ TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx size 0x%llx offset 0x%llx length 0x%zx done_before 0x%zx flags %s dio_flags %s aio %d",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ __entry->ino,
+ __entry->isize,
+ __entry->pos,
+ __entry->count,
+ __entry->done_before,
+ __print_flags(__entry->ki_flags, "|", TRACE_IOCB_STRINGS),
+ __print_flags(__entry->dio_flags, "|", IOMAP_DIO_STRINGS),
+ __entry->aio)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(iomap_dio_complete,
+ TP_PROTO(struct kiocb *iocb, int error, ssize_t ret),
+ TP_ARGS(iocb, error, ret),
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(dev_t, dev)
+ __field(u64, ino)
+ __field(loff_t, isize)
+ __field(loff_t, pos)
+ __field(int, ki_flags)
+ __field(bool, aio)
+ __field(int, error)
+ __field(ssize_t, ret)
+ ),
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp)->i_sb->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp)->i_ino;
+ __entry->isize = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp)->i_size;
+ __entry->pos = iocb->ki_pos;
+ __entry->ki_flags = iocb->ki_flags;
+ __entry->aio = !is_sync_kiocb(iocb);
+ __entry->error = error;
+ __entry->ret = ret;
+ ),
+ TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx size 0x%llx offset 0x%llx flags %s aio %d error %d ret %zd",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ __entry->ino,
+ __entry->isize,
+ __entry->pos,
+ __print_flags(__entry->ki_flags, "|", TRACE_IOCB_STRINGS),
+ __entry->aio,
+ __entry->error,
+ __entry->ret)
+);
+
+#endif /* _IOMAP_TRACE_H */
+
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH .
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>