sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 99 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/fuse/req.c b/fs/fuse/req.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a01ee743d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/fuse/req.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include "dev.h"
+#include "fuse_i.h"
+
+static int fuse_fill_creds(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, struct mnt_idmap *idmap)
+{
+	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
+	bool no_idmap = !fm->sb || (fm->sb->s_iflags & SB_I_NOIDMAP);
+	kuid_t fsuid = mapped_fsuid(idmap, fc->user_ns);
+	kgid_t fsgid = mapped_fsgid(idmap, fc->user_ns);
+
+	args->pid = pid_nr_ns(task_pid(current), fc->pid_ns);
+
+	if (args->force) {
+		if (args->nocreds)
+			return 0;
+
+		if (no_idmap) {
+			args->uid = from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, current_fsuid());
+			args->gid = from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, current_fsgid());
+		} else {
+			args->uid = FUSE_INVALID_UIDGID;
+			args->gid = FUSE_INVALID_UIDGID;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	WARN_ON(args->nocreds);
+	/*
+	 * Keep the old behavior when idmappings support was not
+	 * declared by a FUSE server.
+	 *
+	 * For those FUSE servers who support idmapped mounts, we send UID/GID
+	 * only along with "inode creation" fuse requests, otherwise idmap ==
+	 * &invalid_mnt_idmap and req->in.h.{u,g}id will be equal to
+	 * FUSE_INVALID_UIDGID.
+	 */
+	if (no_idmap) {
+		fsuid = current_fsuid();
+		fsgid = current_fsgid();
+	}
+	args->uid = from_kuid(fc->user_ns, fsuid);
+	args->gid = from_kgid(fc->user_ns, fsgid);
+
+	if (no_idmap && unlikely(args->uid == ((uid_t)-1) || args->gid == ((gid_t)-1)))
+		return -EOVERFLOW;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int fuse_req_prep(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, struct mnt_idmap *idmap)
+{
+	if (!args->force && fm->fc->conn_error)
+		return -ECONNREFUSED;
+
+	return fuse_fill_creds(fm, args, idmap);
+}
+
+ssize_t __fuse_simple_request(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct fuse_mount *fm,
+			      struct fuse_args *args)
+{
+	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
+	int err = fuse_req_prep(fm, args, idmap);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return fuse_chan_send(fc->chan, args);
+}
+
+int fuse_simple_background(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, gfp_t gfp_flags)
+{
+	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
+	int err;
+
+	WARN_ON(args->force && !args->nocreds);
+
+	err = fuse_req_prep(fm, args, &invalid_mnt_idmap);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return fuse_chan_send_bg(fc->chan, args, gfp_flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_simple_background);
+
+int fuse_simple_notify_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, u64 unique)
+{
+	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
+	int err;
+
+	WARN_ON(args->force && !args->nocreds);
+
+	err = fuse_req_prep(fm, args, &invalid_mnt_idmap);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return fuse_chan_send_notify_reply(fc->chan, args, unique);
+}