x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 56 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/ext4/fsmap.h b/fs/ext4/fsmap.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ac642be23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/ext4/fsmap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
+ */
+#ifndef __EXT4_FSMAP_H__
+#define	__EXT4_FSMAP_H__
+
+struct fsmap;
+
+/* internal fsmap representation */
+struct ext4_fsmap {
+	struct list_head	fmr_list;
+	dev_t		fmr_device;	/* device id */
+	uint32_t	fmr_flags;	/* mapping flags */
+	uint64_t	fmr_physical;	/* device offset of segment */
+	uint64_t	fmr_owner;	/* owner id */
+	uint64_t	fmr_length;	/* length of segment, blocks */
+};
+
+struct ext4_fsmap_head {
+	uint32_t	fmh_iflags;	/* control flags */
+	uint32_t	fmh_oflags;	/* output flags */
+	unsigned int	fmh_count;	/* # of entries in array incl. input */
+	unsigned int	fmh_entries;	/* # of entries filled in (output). */
+
+	struct ext4_fsmap fmh_keys[2];	/* low and high keys */
+};
+
+void ext4_fsmap_from_internal(struct super_block *sb, struct fsmap *dest,
+		struct ext4_fsmap *src);
+void ext4_fsmap_to_internal(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap *dest,
+		struct fsmap *src);
+
+/* fsmap to userspace formatter - copy to user & advance pointer */
+typedef int (*ext4_fsmap_format_t)(struct ext4_fsmap *, void *);
+
+int ext4_getfsmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap_head *head,
+		ext4_fsmap_format_t formatter, void *arg);
+
+#define EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT		1
+#define EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_CONTINUE	0
+
+/*	fmr_owner special values for FS_IOC_GETFSMAP; some share w/ XFS */
+#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_FREE	FMR_OWN_FREE      /* free space */
+#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN	FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN   /* unknown owner */
+#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_FS		FMR_OWNER('X', 1) /* static fs metadata */
+#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_LOG	FMR_OWNER('X', 2) /* journalling log */
+#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_INODES	FMR_OWNER('X', 5) /* inodes */
+#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_GDT	FMR_OWNER('f', 1) /* group descriptors */
+#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_RESV_GDT	FMR_OWNER('f', 2) /* reserved gdt blocks */
+#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_BLKBM	FMR_OWNER('f', 3) /* block bitmap */
+#define EXT4_FMR_OWN_INOBM	FMR_OWNER('f', 4) /* inode bitmap */
+
+#endif /* __EXT4_FSMAP_H__ */