ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 154 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/file.c b/fs/efivarfs/file.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cb1b6d0c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static ssize_t efivarfs_file_write(struct file *file,
+		const char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct efivar_entry *var = file->private_data;
+	void *data;
+	u32 attributes;
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+	unsigned long datasize = count - sizeof(attributes);
+	ssize_t bytes;
+	bool set = false;
+
+	if (count < sizeof(attributes))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&attributes, userbuf, sizeof(attributes)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (attributes & ~(EFI_VARIABLE_MASK))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	data = memdup_user(userbuf + sizeof(attributes), datasize);
+	if (IS_ERR(data))
+		return PTR_ERR(data);
+
+	inode_lock(inode);
+	if (var->removed) {
+		/*
+		 * file got removed; don't allow a set.  Caused by an
+		 * unsuccessful create or successful delete write
+		 * racing with us.
+		 */
+		bytes = -EIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	bytes = efivar_entry_set_get_size(var, attributes, &datasize,
+					  data, &set);
+	if (!set) {
+		if (bytes == -ENOENT)
+			bytes = -EIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (bytes == -ENOENT) {
+		/*
+		 * zero size signals to release that the write deleted
+		 * the variable
+		 */
+		i_size_write(inode, 0);
+	} else {
+		i_size_write(inode, datasize + sizeof(attributes));
+		inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
+	}
+
+	bytes = count;
+
+out:
+	inode_unlock(inode);
+
+	kfree(data);
+
+	return bytes;
+}
+
+static ssize_t efivarfs_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
+		size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct efivar_entry *var = file->private_data;
+	unsigned long datasize = 0;
+	u32 attributes;
+	void *data;
+	ssize_t size = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	while (!__ratelimit(&file->f_cred->user->ratelimit))
+		msleep(50);
+
+	err = efivar_entry_size(var, &datasize);
+
+	/*
+	 * efivarfs represents uncommitted variables with
+	 * zero-length files. Reading them should return EOF.
+	 */
+	if (err == -ENOENT)
+		return 0;
+	else if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	data = kmalloc(datasize + sizeof(attributes), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	size = efivar_entry_get(var, &attributes, &datasize,
+				data + sizeof(attributes));
+	if (size)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	memcpy(data, &attributes, sizeof(attributes));
+	size = simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
+				       data, datasize + sizeof(attributes));
+out_free:
+	kfree(data);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+static int efivarfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct efivar_entry *var = inode->i_private;
+
+	inode_lock(inode);
+	var->removed = (--var->open_count == 0 && i_size_read(inode) == 0);
+	inode_unlock(inode);
+
+	if (var->removed)
+		simple_recursive_removal(file->f_path.dentry, NULL);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int efivarfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct efivar_entry *entry = inode->i_private;
+
+	file->private_data = entry;
+
+	inode_lock(inode);
+	entry->open_count++;
+	inode_unlock(inode);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations efivarfs_file_operations = {
+	.open		= efivarfs_file_open,
+	.read		= efivarfs_file_read,
+	.write		= efivarfs_file_write,
+	.release	= efivarfs_file_release,
+};