Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure

   Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
   the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
   because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
   strsep(). Print the saved name instead.

   While at it, print the error code of the failure.

 - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams

   Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
   But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
   that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
   the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
   still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
   the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
   histogram and crash the kernel.

   Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
   data.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test

   The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
   if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
   to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
   returned.

 - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size

   If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
   the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
   read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
   buffer sub-buffer size.

 - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory

   In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
   eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
   calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
   has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
   the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
   yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
   list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.

   Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
   makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
   upon creation.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code

   The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
   not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
   failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.

 - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure

   On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
   It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
   the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
   a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
   data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
   using it.

   In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
   before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
   not free the parent's descriptor.

 - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap

   simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
   post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
   attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
   failed replacement leaves it at -1.

   But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
   exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.

 - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error

   Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
   triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
   exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
  tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
  tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
  eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
  tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
  tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure

1 files changed, 154 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c b/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d5ef5469e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * 32-bit compatibility support for ELF format executables and core dumps.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Red Hat Author: Roland McGrath.
+ *
+ * This file is used in a 64-bit kernel that wants to support 32-bit ELF.
+ * asm/elf.h is responsible for defining the compat_* and COMPAT_* macros
+ * used below, with definitions appropriate for 32-bit ABI compatibility.
+ *
+ * We use macros to rename the ABI types and machine-dependent
+ * functions used in binfmt_elf.c to compat versions.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/elfcore-compat.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+
+#define ELF_COMPAT	1
+
+/*
+ * Rename the basic ELF layout types to refer to the 32-bit class of files.
+ */
+#undef	ELF_CLASS
+#define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS32
+
+#undef	elfhdr
+#undef	elf_phdr
+#undef	elf_shdr
+#undef	elf_note
+#undef	elf_addr_t
+#undef	ELF_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN
+#define elfhdr		elf32_hdr
+#define elf_phdr	elf32_phdr
+#define elf_shdr	elf32_shdr
+#define elf_note	elf32_note
+#define elf_addr_t	Elf32_Addr
+#define ELF_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN	ELF32_GNU_PROPERTY_ALIGN
+
+/*
+ * Some data types as stored in coredump.
+ */
+#define user_long_t		compat_long_t
+#define user_siginfo_t		compat_siginfo_t
+#define copy_siginfo_to_external	copy_siginfo_to_external32
+
+/*
+ * The machine-dependent core note format types are defined in elfcore-compat.h,
+ * which requires asm/elf.h to define compat_elf_gregset_t et al.
+ */
+#define elf_prstatus	compat_elf_prstatus
+#define elf_prstatus_common	compat_elf_prstatus_common
+#define elf_prpsinfo	compat_elf_prpsinfo
+
+#undef ns_to_kernel_old_timeval
+#define ns_to_kernel_old_timeval ns_to_old_timeval32
+
+/*
+ * To use this file, asm/elf.h must define compat_elf_check_arch.
+ * The other following macros can be defined if the compat versions
+ * differ from the native ones, or omitted when they match.
+ */
+
+#undef	elf_check_arch
+#define	elf_check_arch	compat_elf_check_arch
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM
+#undef	ELF_PLATFORM
+#define	ELF_PLATFORM		COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_ELF_HWCAP
+#undef	ELF_HWCAP
+#define	ELF_HWCAP		COMPAT_ELF_HWCAP
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_ELF_HWCAP2
+#undef	ELF_HWCAP2
+#define	ELF_HWCAP2		COMPAT_ELF_HWCAP2
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_ELF_HWCAP3
+#undef	ELF_HWCAP3
+#define	ELF_HWCAP3		COMPAT_ELF_HWCAP3
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_ELF_HWCAP4
+#undef	ELF_HWCAP4
+#define	ELF_HWCAP4		COMPAT_ELF_HWCAP4
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_ARCH_DLINFO
+#undef	ARCH_DLINFO
+#define	ARCH_DLINFO		COMPAT_ARCH_DLINFO
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
+#undef	ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
+#define	ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_ELF_PLAT_INIT
+#undef	ELF_PLAT_INIT
+#define	ELF_PLAT_INIT		COMPAT_ELF_PLAT_INIT
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_SET_PERSONALITY
+#undef	SET_PERSONALITY
+#define	SET_PERSONALITY		COMPAT_SET_PERSONALITY
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	compat_start_thread
+#define COMPAT_START_THREAD(ex, regs, new_ip, new_sp)	\
+	compat_start_thread(regs, new_ip, new_sp)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_START_THREAD
+#undef	START_THREAD
+#define START_THREAD		COMPAT_START_THREAD
+#endif
+
+#ifdef compat_arch_setup_additional_pages
+#define COMPAT_ARCH_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES(bprm, ex, interpreter) \
+	compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(bprm, interpreter)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	COMPAT_ARCH_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES
+#undef	ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES
+#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
+#undef	ARCH_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES
+#define	ARCH_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES COMPAT_ARCH_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES
+#endif
+
+#ifdef	compat_elf_read_implies_exec
+#undef	elf_read_implies_exec
+#define	elf_read_implies_exec compat_elf_read_implies_exec
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Rename a few of the symbols that binfmt_elf.c will define.
+ * These are all local so the names don't really matter, but it
+ * might make some debugging less confusing not to duplicate them.
+ */
+#define elf_format		compat_elf_format
+#define init_elf_binfmt		init_compat_elf_binfmt
+#define exit_elf_binfmt		exit_compat_elf_binfmt
+#define binfmt_elf_test_cases	compat_binfmt_elf_test_cases
+#define binfmt_elf_test_suite	compat_binfmt_elf_test_suite
+
+/*
+ * We share all the actual code with the native (64-bit) version.
+ */
+#include "binfmt_elf.c"