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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700 |
| commit | 034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch) | |
| tree | 2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /fs/ceph/metric.c | |
| download | linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip | |
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix error output of boot instance creation failure
Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
strsep(). Print the saved name instead.
While at it, print the error code of the failure.
- Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams
Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
histogram and crash the kernel.
Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
data.
- Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test
The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
returned.
- Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size
If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
buffer sub-buffer size.
- Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory
In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.
Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
upon creation.
- Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code
The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.
- Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure
On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
using it.
In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
not free the parent's descriptor.
- Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
failed replacement leaves it at -1.
But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.
- Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error
Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.
* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ceph/metric.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ceph/metric.c | 533 |
1 files changed, 533 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ceph/metric.c b/fs/ceph/metric.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b6450fdac --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ceph/metric.c @@ -0,0 +1,533 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h> + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/percpu_counter.h> +#include <linux/math64.h> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h> + +#include <linux/ceph/decode.h> + +#include "metric.h" +#include "mds_client.h" + +static bool metrics_disable_warned; + +static inline u32 ceph_subvolume_entry_payload_len(void) +{ + return sizeof(struct ceph_subvolume_metric_entry_wire); +} + +static inline u32 ceph_subvolume_entry_encoded_len(void) +{ + return CEPH_ENCODING_START_BLK_LEN + + ceph_subvolume_entry_payload_len(); +} + +static inline u32 ceph_subvolume_outer_payload_len(u32 nr_subvols) +{ + /* count is encoded as le64 (size_t on wire) to match FUSE client */ + return sizeof(__le64) + + nr_subvols * ceph_subvolume_entry_encoded_len(); +} + +static inline u32 ceph_subvolume_metric_data_len(u32 nr_subvols) +{ + return CEPH_ENCODING_START_BLK_LEN + + ceph_subvolume_outer_payload_len(nr_subvols); +} + +static inline u32 ceph_subvolume_clamp_u32(u64 val) +{ + return val > U32_MAX ? U32_MAX : (u32)val; +} + +static void ceph_init_subvolume_wire_entry( + struct ceph_subvolume_metric_entry_wire *dst, + const struct ceph_subvol_metric_snapshot *src) +{ + dst->subvolume_id = cpu_to_le64(src->subvolume_id); + dst->read_ops = cpu_to_le32(ceph_subvolume_clamp_u32(src->read_ops)); + dst->write_ops = cpu_to_le32(ceph_subvolume_clamp_u32(src->write_ops)); + dst->read_bytes = cpu_to_le64(src->read_bytes); + dst->write_bytes = cpu_to_le64(src->write_bytes); + dst->read_latency_us = cpu_to_le64(src->read_latency_us); + dst->write_latency_us = cpu_to_le64(src->write_latency_us); + dst->time_stamp = 0; +} + +static int ceph_encode_subvolume_metrics(void **p, void *end, + struct ceph_subvol_metric_snapshot *subvols, + u32 nr_subvols) +{ + u32 i; + + ceph_start_encoding(p, 1, 1, + ceph_subvolume_outer_payload_len(nr_subvols)); + /* count is encoded as le64 (size_t on wire) to match FUSE client */ + ceph_encode_64_safe(p, end, (u64)nr_subvols, enc_err); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_subvols; i++) { + struct ceph_subvolume_metric_entry_wire wire_entry; + + ceph_init_subvolume_wire_entry(&wire_entry, &subvols[i]); + ceph_start_encoding(p, 1, 1, + ceph_subvolume_entry_payload_len()); + ceph_encode_copy_safe(p, end, &wire_entry, + sizeof(wire_entry), enc_err); + } + + return 0; +enc_err: + return -ERANGE; +} + +static void ktime_to_ceph_timespec(struct ceph_timespec *ts, ktime_t val) +{ + struct timespec64 t = ktime_to_timespec64(val); + ceph_encode_timespec64(ts, &t); +} + +static bool ceph_mdsc_send_metrics(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, + struct ceph_mds_session *s) +{ + struct ceph_metric_head *head; + struct ceph_metric_cap *cap; + struct ceph_metric_read_latency *read; + struct ceph_metric_write_latency *write; + struct ceph_metric_metadata_latency *meta; + struct ceph_metric_dlease *dlease; + struct ceph_opened_files *files; + struct ceph_pinned_icaps *icaps; + struct ceph_opened_inodes *inodes; + struct ceph_read_io_size *rsize; + struct ceph_write_io_size *wsize; + struct ceph_client_metric *m = &mdsc->metric; + struct ceph_subvol_metric_snapshot *subvols = NULL; + u64 nr_caps = atomic64_read(&m->total_caps); + u32 header_len = sizeof(struct ceph_metric_header); + struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client; + struct ceph_msg *msg; + u32 nr_subvols = 0; + size_t subvol_len = 0; + void *cursor; + s64 sum; + s32 items = 0; + s32 len; + + /* Do not send the metrics until the MDS rank is ready */ + mutex_lock(&mdsc->mutex); + if (ceph_mdsmap_get_state(mdsc->mdsmap, s->s_mds) != CEPH_MDS_STATE_ACTIVE) { + mutex_unlock(&mdsc->mutex); + return false; + } + mutex_unlock(&mdsc->mutex); + + if (ceph_subvolume_metrics_enabled(&mdsc->subvol_metrics) && + test_bit(CEPHFS_FEATURE_SUBVOLUME_METRICS, &s->s_features)) { + int ret; + + ret = ceph_subvolume_metrics_snapshot(&mdsc->subvol_metrics, + &subvols, &nr_subvols, + true); + if (ret) { + pr_warn_client(cl, "failed to snapshot subvolume metrics: %d\n", + ret); + /* + * On error, ceph_subvolume_metrics_snapshot() guarantees + * *out = NULL and *nr = 0 at function entry, so subvols + * is already NULL here - no cleanup needed. + */ + nr_subvols = 0; + subvols = NULL; + } + } + + if (nr_subvols) { + /* type (le32) + ENCODE_START payload - no metric header */ + subvol_len = sizeof(__le32) + + ceph_subvolume_metric_data_len(nr_subvols); + } + + len = sizeof(*head) + sizeof(*cap) + sizeof(*read) + sizeof(*write) + + sizeof(*meta) + sizeof(*dlease) + sizeof(*files) + + sizeof(*icaps) + sizeof(*inodes) + sizeof(*rsize) + + sizeof(*wsize) + subvol_len; + + msg = ceph_msg_new(CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_METRICS, len, GFP_NOFS, true); + if (!msg) { + pr_err_client(cl, "to mds%d, failed to allocate message\n", + s->s_mds); + kfree(subvols); + return false; + } + + head = msg->front.iov_base; + + /* encode the cap metric */ + cap = (struct ceph_metric_cap *)(head + 1); + cap->header.type = cpu_to_le32(CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_CAP_INFO); + cap->header.ver = 1; + cap->header.compat = 1; + cap->header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*cap) - header_len); + cap->hit = cpu_to_le64(percpu_counter_sum(&m->i_caps_hit)); + cap->mis = cpu_to_le64(percpu_counter_sum(&m->i_caps_mis)); + cap->total = cpu_to_le64(nr_caps); + items++; + + /* encode the read latency metric */ + read = (struct ceph_metric_read_latency *)(cap + 1); + read->header.type = cpu_to_le32(CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_READ_LATENCY); + read->header.ver = 2; + read->header.compat = 1; + read->header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*read) - header_len); + sum = m->metric[METRIC_READ].latency_sum; + ktime_to_ceph_timespec(&read->lat, sum); + ktime_to_ceph_timespec(&read->avg, m->metric[METRIC_READ].latency_avg); + read->sq_sum = cpu_to_le64(m->metric[METRIC_READ].latency_sq_sum); + read->count = cpu_to_le64(m->metric[METRIC_READ].total); + items++; + + /* encode the write latency metric */ + write = (struct ceph_metric_write_latency *)(read + 1); + write->header.type = cpu_to_le32(CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_WRITE_LATENCY); + write->header.ver = 2; + write->header.compat = 1; + write->header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*write) - header_len); + sum = m->metric[METRIC_WRITE].latency_sum; + ktime_to_ceph_timespec(&write->lat, sum); + ktime_to_ceph_timespec(&write->avg, m->metric[METRIC_WRITE].latency_avg); + write->sq_sum = cpu_to_le64(m->metric[METRIC_WRITE].latency_sq_sum); + write->count = cpu_to_le64(m->metric[METRIC_WRITE].total); + items++; + + /* encode the metadata latency metric */ + meta = (struct ceph_metric_metadata_latency *)(write + 1); + meta->header.type = cpu_to_le32(CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_METADATA_LATENCY); + meta->header.ver = 2; + meta->header.compat = 1; + meta->header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*meta) - header_len); + sum = m->metric[METRIC_METADATA].latency_sum; + ktime_to_ceph_timespec(&meta->lat, sum); + ktime_to_ceph_timespec(&meta->avg, m->metric[METRIC_METADATA].latency_avg); + meta->sq_sum = cpu_to_le64(m->metric[METRIC_METADATA].latency_sq_sum); + meta->count = cpu_to_le64(m->metric[METRIC_METADATA].total); + items++; + + /* encode the dentry lease metric */ + dlease = (struct ceph_metric_dlease *)(meta + 1); + dlease->header.type = cpu_to_le32(CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_DENTRY_LEASE); + dlease->header.ver = 1; + dlease->header.compat = 1; + dlease->header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*dlease) - header_len); + dlease->hit = cpu_to_le64(percpu_counter_sum(&m->d_lease_hit)); + dlease->mis = cpu_to_le64(percpu_counter_sum(&m->d_lease_mis)); + dlease->total = cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&m->total_dentries)); + items++; + + sum = percpu_counter_sum(&m->total_inodes); + + /* encode the opened files metric */ + files = (struct ceph_opened_files *)(dlease + 1); + files->header.type = cpu_to_le32(CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_OPENED_FILES); + files->header.ver = 1; + files->header.compat = 1; + files->header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*files) - header_len); + files->opened_files = cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&m->opened_files)); + files->total = cpu_to_le64(sum); + items++; + + /* encode the pinned icaps metric */ + icaps = (struct ceph_pinned_icaps *)(files + 1); + icaps->header.type = cpu_to_le32(CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_PINNED_ICAPS); + icaps->header.ver = 1; + icaps->header.compat = 1; + icaps->header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*icaps) - header_len); + icaps->pinned_icaps = cpu_to_le64(nr_caps); + icaps->total = cpu_to_le64(sum); + items++; + + /* encode the opened inodes metric */ + inodes = (struct ceph_opened_inodes *)(icaps + 1); + inodes->header.type = cpu_to_le32(CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_OPENED_INODES); + inodes->header.ver = 1; + inodes->header.compat = 1; + inodes->header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*inodes) - header_len); + inodes->opened_inodes = cpu_to_le64(percpu_counter_sum(&m->opened_inodes)); + inodes->total = cpu_to_le64(sum); + items++; + + /* encode the read io size metric */ + rsize = (struct ceph_read_io_size *)(inodes + 1); + rsize->header.type = cpu_to_le32(CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_READ_IO_SIZES); + rsize->header.ver = 1; + rsize->header.compat = 1; + rsize->header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*rsize) - header_len); + rsize->total_ops = cpu_to_le64(m->metric[METRIC_READ].total); + rsize->total_size = cpu_to_le64(m->metric[METRIC_READ].size_sum); + items++; + + /* encode the write io size metric */ + wsize = (struct ceph_write_io_size *)(rsize + 1); + wsize->header.type = cpu_to_le32(CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_WRITE_IO_SIZES); + wsize->header.ver = 1; + wsize->header.compat = 1; + wsize->header.data_len = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*wsize) - header_len); + wsize->total_ops = cpu_to_le64(m->metric[METRIC_WRITE].total); + wsize->total_size = cpu_to_le64(m->metric[METRIC_WRITE].size_sum); + items++; + + cursor = wsize + 1; + + if (nr_subvols) { + void *payload; + void *payload_end; + int ret; + + /* Emit only the type (le32), no ver/compat/data_len */ + ceph_encode_32(&cursor, CLIENT_METRIC_TYPE_SUBVOLUME_METRICS); + items++; + + payload = cursor; + payload_end = (char *)payload + + ceph_subvolume_metric_data_len(nr_subvols); + + ret = ceph_encode_subvolume_metrics(&payload, payload_end, + subvols, nr_subvols); + if (ret) { + pr_warn_client(cl, + "failed to encode subvolume metrics\n"); + kfree(subvols); + ceph_msg_put(msg); + return false; + } + + WARN_ON(payload != payload_end); + cursor = payload; + } + + put_unaligned_le32(items, &head->num); + msg->front.iov_len = (char *)cursor - (char *)head; + msg->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(1); + msg->hdr.compat_version = cpu_to_le16(1); + msg->hdr.front_len = cpu_to_le32(msg->front.iov_len); + + ceph_con_send(&s->s_con, msg); + + if (nr_subvols) { + mutex_lock(&mdsc->subvol_metrics_last_mutex); + kfree(mdsc->subvol_metrics_last); + mdsc->subvol_metrics_last = subvols; + mdsc->subvol_metrics_last_nr = nr_subvols; + mdsc->subvol_metrics_sent += nr_subvols; + mdsc->subvol_metrics_nonzero_sends++; + mutex_unlock(&mdsc->subvol_metrics_last_mutex); + + subvols = NULL; + } + kfree(subvols); + + return true; +} + + +static void metric_get_session(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc) +{ + struct ceph_mds_session *s; + int i; + + mutex_lock(&mdsc->mutex); + for (i = 0; i < mdsc->max_sessions; i++) { + s = __ceph_lookup_mds_session(mdsc, i); + if (!s) + continue; + + /* + * Skip it if MDS doesn't support the metric collection, + * or the MDS will close the session's socket connection + * directly when it get this message. + * + * Also skip sessions that don't support SUBVOLUME_METRICS + * when subvolume metrics collection is enabled. This ensures + * we only send subvolume metrics to MDSs that understand them. + * If no session supports the feature, metrics won't be sent. + */ + if (check_session_state(s) && + test_bit(CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT, &s->s_features)) { + if (ceph_subvolume_metrics_enabled(&mdsc->subvol_metrics) && + !test_bit(CEPHFS_FEATURE_SUBVOLUME_METRICS, + &s->s_features)) { + ceph_put_mds_session(s); + continue; + } + mdsc->metric.session = s; + break; + } + + ceph_put_mds_session(s); + } + mutex_unlock(&mdsc->mutex); +} + +static void metric_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct ceph_client_metric *m = + container_of(work, struct ceph_client_metric, delayed_work.work); + struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = + container_of(m, struct ceph_mds_client, metric); + + if (mdsc->stopping) + return; + + if (disable_send_metrics) { + if (!metrics_disable_warned) { + pr_info("ceph: metrics sending disabled via module parameter\n"); + metrics_disable_warned = true; + } + return; + } + metrics_disable_warned = false; + + if (!m->session || !check_session_state(m->session)) { + if (m->session) { + ceph_put_mds_session(m->session); + m->session = NULL; + } + metric_get_session(mdsc); + } + + if (m->session) + ceph_mdsc_send_metrics(mdsc, m->session); + else + pr_warn_ratelimited("ceph: metrics worker has no MDS session\n"); + + metric_schedule_delayed(m); +} + +int ceph_metric_init(struct ceph_client_metric *m) +{ + struct ceph_metric *metric; + int ret, i; + + if (!m) + return -EINVAL; + + atomic64_set(&m->total_dentries, 0); + ret = percpu_counter_init(&m->d_lease_hit, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = percpu_counter_init(&m->d_lease_mis, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + goto err_d_lease_mis; + + atomic64_set(&m->total_caps, 0); + ret = percpu_counter_init(&m->i_caps_hit, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + goto err_i_caps_hit; + + ret = percpu_counter_init(&m->i_caps_mis, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + goto err_i_caps_mis; + + for (i = 0; i < METRIC_MAX; i++) { + metric = &m->metric[i]; + spin_lock_init(&metric->lock); + metric->size_sum = 0; + metric->size_min = U64_MAX; + metric->size_max = 0; + metric->total = 0; + metric->latency_sum = 0; + metric->latency_avg = 0; + metric->latency_sq_sum = 0; + metric->latency_min = KTIME_MAX; + metric->latency_max = 0; + } + + atomic64_set(&m->opened_files, 0); + ret = percpu_counter_init(&m->opened_inodes, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + goto err_opened_inodes; + ret = percpu_counter_init(&m->total_inodes, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + goto err_total_inodes; + + m->session = NULL; + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&m->delayed_work, metric_delayed_work); + + return 0; + +err_total_inodes: + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->opened_inodes); +err_opened_inodes: + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->i_caps_mis); +err_i_caps_mis: + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->i_caps_hit); +err_i_caps_hit: + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->d_lease_mis); +err_d_lease_mis: + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->d_lease_hit); + + return ret; +} + +void ceph_metric_destroy(struct ceph_client_metric *m) +{ + if (!m) + return; + + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&m->delayed_work); + + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->total_inodes); + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->opened_inodes); + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->i_caps_mis); + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->i_caps_hit); + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->d_lease_mis); + percpu_counter_destroy(&m->d_lease_hit); + + ceph_put_mds_session(m->session); +} + +#define METRIC_UPDATE_MIN_MAX(min, max, new) \ +{ \ + if (unlikely(new < min)) \ + min = new; \ + if (unlikely(new > max)) \ + max = new; \ +} + +static inline void __update_mean_and_stdev(ktime_t total, ktime_t *lavg, + ktime_t *sq_sump, ktime_t lat) +{ + ktime_t avg; + + if (unlikely(total == 1)) { + *lavg = lat; + } else { + /* the sq is (lat - old_avg) * (lat - new_avg) */ + avg = *lavg + div64_s64(lat - *lavg, total); + *sq_sump += (lat - *lavg)*(lat - avg); + *lavg = avg; + } +} + +void ceph_update_metrics(struct ceph_metric *m, + ktime_t r_start, ktime_t r_end, + unsigned int size, int rc) +{ + ktime_t lat = ktime_sub(r_end, r_start); + ktime_t total; + + if (unlikely(rc < 0 && rc != -ENOENT && rc != -ETIMEDOUT)) + return; + + spin_lock(&m->lock); + total = ++m->total; + m->size_sum += size; + METRIC_UPDATE_MIN_MAX(m->size_min, m->size_max, size); + m->latency_sum += lat; + METRIC_UPDATE_MIN_MAX(m->latency_min, m->latency_max, lat); + __update_mean_and_stdev(total, &m->latency_avg, &m->latency_sq_sum, + lat); + spin_unlock(&m->lock); +} |
