x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 112 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/security.c b/fs/cachefiles/security.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fc6611886
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/cachefiles/security.c
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/* CacheFiles security management
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/cred.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * determine the security context within which we access the cache from within
+ * the kernel
+ */
+int cachefiles_get_security_ID(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)
+{
+	struct cred *new;
+	int ret;
+
+	_enter("{%u}", cache->have_secid ? cache->secid : 0);
+
+	new = prepare_kernel_cred(current);
+	if (!new) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	if (cache->have_secid) {
+		ret = set_security_override(new, cache->secid);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			put_cred(new);
+			pr_err("Security denies permission to nominate security context: error %d\n",
+			       ret);
+			goto error;
+		}
+	}
+
+	cache->cache_cred = new;
+	ret = 0;
+error:
+	_leave(" = %d", ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * see if mkdir and create can be performed in the root directory
+ */
+static int cachefiles_check_cache_dir(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,
+				      struct dentry *root)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = security_inode_mkdir(d_backing_inode(root), root, 0);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("Security denies permission to make dirs: error %d",
+		       ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = security_inode_create(d_backing_inode(root), root, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		pr_err("Security denies permission to create files: error %d",
+		       ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check the security details of the on-disk cache
+ * - must be called with security override in force
+ * - must return with a security override in force - even in the case of an
+ *   error
+ */
+int cachefiles_determine_cache_security(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,
+					struct dentry *root,
+					const struct cred **_saved_cred)
+{
+	struct cred *new;
+	int ret;
+
+	_enter("");
+
+	/* duplicate the cache creds for COW (the override is currently in
+	 * force, so we can use prepare_creds() to do this) */
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	cachefiles_end_secure(cache, *_saved_cred);
+
+	/* use the cache root dir's security context as the basis with
+	 * which create files */
+	ret = set_create_files_as(new, d_backing_inode(root));
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		abort_creds(new);
+		cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, _saved_cred);
+		_leave(" = %d [cfa]", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	put_cred(cache->cache_cred);
+	cache->cache_cred = new;
+
+	cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, _saved_cred);
+	ret = cachefiles_check_cache_dir(cache, root);
+
+	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
+		ret = 0;
+	_leave(" = %d", ret);
+	return ret;
+}