ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 193 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/9p/xattr.c b/fs/9p/xattr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8604e3377
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/9p/xattr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+/*
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2010
+ * Author Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
+#include <net/9p/9p.h>
+#include <net/9p/client.h>
+
+#include "fid.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+ssize_t v9fs_fid_xattr_get(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name,
+			   void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+	ssize_t retval;
+	u64 attr_size;
+	struct p9_fid *attr_fid;
+	struct kvec kvec = {.iov_base = buffer, .iov_len = buffer_size};
+	struct iov_iter to;
+	int err;
+
+	iov_iter_kvec(&to, ITER_DEST, &kvec, 1, buffer_size);
+
+	attr_fid = p9_client_xattrwalk(fid, name, &attr_size);
+	if (IS_ERR(attr_fid)) {
+		retval = PTR_ERR(attr_fid);
+		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "p9_client_attrwalk failed %zd\n",
+			 retval);
+		return retval;
+	}
+	if (attr_size > buffer_size) {
+		if (buffer_size)
+			retval = -ERANGE;
+		else if (attr_size > SSIZE_MAX)
+			retval = -EOVERFLOW;
+		else /* request to get the attr_size */
+			retval = attr_size;
+	} else {
+		iov_iter_truncate(&to, attr_size);
+		retval = p9_client_read(attr_fid, 0, &to, &err);
+		if (err)
+			retval = err;
+	}
+	p9_fid_put(attr_fid);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * v9fs_xattr_get()
+ *
+ * Copy an extended attribute into the buffer
+ * provided, or compute the buffer size required.
+ * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of the buffer required.
+ *
+ * Returns a negative error number on failure, or the number of bytes
+ * used / required on success.
+ */
+ssize_t v9fs_xattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+		       void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+	struct p9_fid *fid;
+	int ret;
+
+	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "name = '%s' value_len = %zu\n",
+		 name, buffer_size);
+	fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
+	if (IS_ERR(fid))
+		return PTR_ERR(fid);
+	ret = v9fs_fid_xattr_get(fid, name, buffer, buffer_size);
+	p9_fid_put(fid);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * v9fs_xattr_set()
+ *
+ * Create, replace or remove an extended attribute for this inode. Buffer
+ * is NULL to remove an existing extended attribute, and non-NULL to
+ * either replace an existing extended attribute, or create a new extended
+ * attribute. The flags XATTR_REPLACE and XATTR_CREATE
+ * specify that an extended attribute must exist and must not exist
+ * previous to the call, respectively.
+ *
+ * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
+ */
+int v9fs_xattr_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+		   const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct p9_fid *fid;
+
+	fid  = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
+	if (IS_ERR(fid))
+		return PTR_ERR(fid);
+	ret = v9fs_fid_xattr_set(fid, name, value, value_len, flags);
+	p9_fid_put(fid);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int v9fs_fid_xattr_set(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name,
+		   const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags)
+{
+	struct kvec kvec = {.iov_base = (void *)value, .iov_len = value_len};
+	struct iov_iter from;
+	int retval, err;
+
+	iov_iter_kvec(&from, ITER_SOURCE, &kvec, 1, value_len);
+
+	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "name = %s value_len = %zu flags = %d\n",
+		 name, value_len, flags);
+
+	/* Clone it */
+	fid = clone_fid(fid);
+	if (IS_ERR(fid))
+		return PTR_ERR(fid);
+
+	/*
+	 * On success fid points to xattr
+	 */
+	retval = p9_client_xattrcreate(fid, name, value_len, flags);
+	if (retval < 0)
+		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "p9_client_xattrcreate failed %d\n",
+			 retval);
+	else
+		p9_client_write(fid, 0, &from, &retval);
+	err = p9_fid_put(fid);
+	if (!retval && err)
+		retval = err;
+	return retval;
+}
+
+ssize_t v9fs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+	/* Txattrwalk with an empty string lists xattrs instead */
+	return v9fs_xattr_get(dentry, "", buffer, buffer_size);
+}
+
+static int v9fs_xattr_handler_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				  struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
+				  const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+	const char *full_name = xattr_full_name(handler, name);
+
+	return v9fs_xattr_get(dentry, full_name, buffer, size);
+}
+
+static int v9fs_xattr_handler_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
+				  struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+				  struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
+				  const char *name, const void *value,
+				  size_t size, int flags)
+{
+	const char *full_name = xattr_full_name(handler, name);
+
+	return v9fs_xattr_set(dentry, full_name, value, size, flags);
+}
+
+static const struct xattr_handler v9fs_xattr_user_handler = {
+	.prefix	= XATTR_USER_PREFIX,
+	.get	= v9fs_xattr_handler_get,
+	.set	= v9fs_xattr_handler_set,
+};
+
+static const struct xattr_handler v9fs_xattr_trusted_handler = {
+	.prefix	= XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX,
+	.get	= v9fs_xattr_handler_get,
+	.set	= v9fs_xattr_handler_set,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FS_SECURITY
+static const struct xattr_handler v9fs_xattr_security_handler = {
+	.prefix	= XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
+	.get	= v9fs_xattr_handler_get,
+	.set	= v9fs_xattr_handler_set,
+};
+#endif
+
+const struct xattr_handler * const v9fs_xattr_handlers[] = {
+	&v9fs_xattr_user_handler,
+	&v9fs_xattr_trusted_handler,
+#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FS_SECURITY
+	&v9fs_xattr_security_handler,
+#endif
+	NULL
+};