ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 228 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c b/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e549e2226
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * This file contians vfs dentry ops for the 9P2000 protocol.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <net/9p/9p.h>
+#include <net/9p/client.h>
+
+#include "v9fs.h"
+#include "v9fs_vfs.h"
+#include "fid.h"
+
+/**
+ * v9fs_ndentry_is_expired - Check if negative dentry lookup has expired
+ *
+ * This should be called to know if a negative dentry should be removed from
+ * cache.
+ *
+ * @dentry: dentry in question
+ *
+ */
+static bool v9fs_ndentry_is_expired(struct dentry const *dentry)
+{
+	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
+	struct v9fs_dentry *v9fs_dentry = to_v9fs_dentry(dentry);
+
+	if (v9ses->ndentry_timeout_ms == NDENTRY_TIMEOUT_NEVER)
+		return false;
+
+	return time_before_eq64(v9fs_dentry->expire_time, get_jiffies_64());
+}
+
+/**
+ * v9fs_ndentry_refresh_timeout - Refresh negative dentry lookup cache timeout
+ *
+ * This should be called when a look up yields a negative entry.
+ *
+ * @dentry: dentry in question
+ *
+ */
+void v9fs_ndentry_refresh_timeout(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
+	struct v9fs_dentry *v9fs_dentry = to_v9fs_dentry(dentry);
+
+	if (v9ses->ndentry_timeout_ms == NDENTRY_TIMEOUT_NEVER)
+		return;
+
+	v9fs_dentry->expire_time = get_jiffies_64() +
+				   msecs_to_jiffies(v9ses->ndentry_timeout_ms);
+}
+
+/**
+ * v9fs_cached_dentry_delete - called when dentry refcount equals 0
+ * @dentry:  dentry in question
+ *
+ */
+static int v9fs_cached_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " dentry: %pd (%p)\n",
+		 dentry, dentry);
+
+	if (!d_really_is_negative(dentry))
+		return 0;
+
+	return v9fs_ndentry_is_expired(dentry);
+}
+
+static void __v9fs_dentry_fid_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct v9fs_dentry *v9fs_dentry = to_v9fs_dentry(dentry);
+	struct hlist_node *p, *n;
+	struct hlist_head head;
+
+	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " dentry: %pd (%p)\n",
+		 dentry, dentry);
+
+	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
+	hlist_move_list(&v9fs_dentry->head, &head);
+	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+
+	hlist_for_each_safe(p, n, &head)
+		p9_fid_put(hlist_entry(p, struct p9_fid, dlist));
+}
+
+/**
+ * v9fs_dentry_fid_remove - Release all dentry's fids
+ * @dentry: dentry in question
+ *
+ */
+void v9fs_dentry_fid_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	__v9fs_dentry_fid_remove(dentry);
+}
+
+/**
+ * v9fs_dentry_init - Initialize v9fs dentry data
+ * @dentry: dentry in question
+ *
+ */
+static int v9fs_dentry_init(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct v9fs_dentry *v9fs_dentry = kzalloc(sizeof(*v9fs_dentry),
+						  GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!v9fs_dentry)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&v9fs_dentry->head);
+	dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)v9fs_dentry;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * v9fs_dentry_release - called when dentry is going to be freed
+ * @dentry:  dentry that is being released
+ *
+ */
+static void v9fs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct v9fs_dentry *v9fs_dentry = to_v9fs_dentry(dentry);
+
+	__v9fs_dentry_fid_remove(dentry);
+	kfree_rcu(v9fs_dentry, rcu);
+}
+
+static int __v9fs_lookup_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	struct p9_fid *fid;
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode;
+
+	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
+		return -ECHILD;
+
+	inode = d_inode(dentry);
+	if (!inode)
+		return !v9fs_ndentry_is_expired(dentry);
+
+	v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
+	if (v9inode->cache_validity & V9FS_INO_INVALID_ATTR) {
+		int retval;
+		struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
+
+		fid = v9fs_fid_lookup(dentry);
+		if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
+			p9_debug(
+				P9_DEBUG_VFS,
+				"v9fs_fid_lookup: dentry = %pd (%p), got error %pe\n",
+				dentry, dentry, fid);
+			return PTR_ERR(fid);
+		}
+
+		v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(inode);
+		if (v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses))
+			retval = v9fs_refresh_inode_dotl(fid, inode);
+		else
+			retval = v9fs_refresh_inode(fid, inode);
+		p9_fid_put(fid);
+
+		if (retval == -ENOENT) {
+			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "dentry: %pd (%p) invalidated due to ENOENT\n",
+				 dentry, dentry);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		if (v9inode->cache_validity & V9FS_INO_INVALID_ATTR) {
+			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "dentry: %pd (%p) invalidated due to type change\n",
+				 dentry, dentry);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		if (retval < 0) {
+			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS,
+				"refresh inode: dentry = %pd (%p), got error %pe\n",
+				dentry, dentry, ERR_PTR(retval));
+			return retval;
+		}
+	}
+	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "dentry: %pd (%p) is valid\n", dentry, dentry);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int v9fs_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name,
+				  struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	return __v9fs_lookup_revalidate(dentry, flags);
+}
+
+static bool v9fs_dentry_unalias_trylock(const struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
+	return down_write_trylock(&v9ses->rename_sem);
+}
+
+static void v9fs_dentry_unalias_unlock(const struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
+	up_write(&v9ses->rename_sem);
+}
+
+const struct dentry_operations v9fs_cached_dentry_operations = {
+	.d_revalidate = v9fs_lookup_revalidate,
+	.d_weak_revalidate = __v9fs_lookup_revalidate,
+	.d_delete = v9fs_cached_dentry_delete,
+	.d_init = v9fs_dentry_init,
+	.d_release = v9fs_dentry_release,
+	.d_unalias_trylock = v9fs_dentry_unalias_trylock,
+	.d_unalias_unlock = v9fs_dentry_unalias_unlock,
+};
+
+const struct dentry_operations v9fs_dentry_operations = {
+	.d_init = v9fs_dentry_init,
+	.d_release = v9fs_dentry_release,
+	.d_unalias_trylock = v9fs_dentry_unalias_trylock,
+	.d_unalias_unlock = v9fs_dentry_unalias_unlock,
+};