Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails

   User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from
   visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no
   fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is
   successfully removed from visibility.

 - Initialize function graph state is fork before calling
   copy_exec_state()

   For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new
   task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task()
   will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still
   using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's
   pointer too.

   Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the
   new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free
   anything.

 - Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX

   The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it.

 - Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions

   The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if
   the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is,
   it prints a single line:

	ktime_get();

   Otherwise it prints it like a nested function:

	tick_nohz_irq_exit() {
	    ktime_get();
	    kcpustat_irq_exit();
	}

   In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so
   that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in
   the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the
   ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph
   arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the
   size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was
   seen.

   Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the
   correct size is used.

 - Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code

   The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting
   when failures happen. Correct them.

 - Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers

   Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph"
   modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added
   restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and
   other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent
   and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values.

   Put back the percent and graph modifiers.

 - Fix various typos in the comments

 - Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock
   argument

   The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to
   use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the
   clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits
   without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a
   use-after-free can trigger.

   Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully
   before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists.

 - Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event

   The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and
   needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:"
   via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string.

   Add back the ':' in the passed in string.

 - Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file

   The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their
   own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the
   trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for
   each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the
   new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new
   tracer being added.

   The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a
   pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is
   associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option.

   The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is
   freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances
   directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files
   can happen when the instance is being removed.

   Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the
   options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and
   find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer
   arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference
   counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call
   return -ENODEV.

 - Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters()

   The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in
   interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking
   cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt
   context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in
   thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock.

   Take the lock with interrupts disabled.

 - Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash

   The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its
   filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and
   sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer()

 - Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free()

   The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's
   trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The
   issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already
   causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that
   points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its
   reference directly without needing to go through the
   trace_event_file.

 - Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers

   trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount
   the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't
   take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function
   to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions.

 - Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing

   The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by
   ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to
   overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than
   what was asked for.

 - Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled

   The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it
   is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the
   per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of
   some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the
   subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if
   any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency
   between buffers that are being mapped.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits)
  ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order
  tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
  tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation
  tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free
  ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
  ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters()
  tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
  tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc
  tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event()
  tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key
  tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier
  tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
  tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger
  tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
  tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment
  tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment
  tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers
  tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails
  tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier
  tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails
  ...

1 files changed, 607 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/xen/gntalloc.c b/drivers/xen/gntalloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3218686be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/xen/gntalloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,607 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * gntalloc.c
+ *
+ * Device for creating grant references (in user-space) that may be shared
+ * with other domains.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This driver exists to allow userspace programs in Linux to allocate kernel
+ * memory that will later be shared with another domain.  Without this device,
+ * Linux userspace programs cannot create grant references.
+ *
+ * How this stuff works:
+ *   X -> granting a page to Y
+ *   Y -> mapping the grant from X
+ *
+ *   1. X uses the gntalloc device to allocate a page of kernel memory, P.
+ *   2. X creates an entry in the grant table that says domid(Y) can access P.
+ *      This is done without a hypercall unless the grant table needs expansion.
+ *   3. X gives the grant reference identifier, GREF, to Y.
+ *   4. Y maps the page, either directly into kernel memory for use in a backend
+ *      driver, or via a the gntdev device to map into the address space of an
+ *      application running in Y. This is the first point at which Xen does any
+ *      tracking of the page.
+ *   5. A program in X mmap()s a segment of the gntalloc device that corresponds
+ *      to the shared page, and can now communicate with Y over the shared page.
+ *
+ *
+ * NOTE TO USERSPACE LIBRARIES:
+ *   The grant allocation and mmap()ing are, naturally, two separate operations.
+ *   You set up the sharing by calling the create ioctl() and then the mmap().
+ *   Teardown requires munmap() and either close() or ioctl().
+ *
+ * WARNING: Since Xen does not allow a guest to forcibly end the use of a grant
+ * reference, this device can be used to consume kernel memory by leaving grant
+ * references mapped by another domain when an application exits. Therefore,
+ * there is a global limit on the number of pages that can be allocated. When
+ * all references to the page are unmapped, it will be freed during the next
+ * grant operation.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/grant_table.h>
+#include <xen/gntalloc.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+
+static unsigned int limit = 1024;
+module_param(limit, uint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(limit, "Maximum number of grants that may be allocated by "
+		"the gntalloc device");
+
+static LIST_HEAD(gref_list);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(gref_mutex);
+static unsigned int gref_size;
+
+struct notify_info {
+	uint16_t pgoff:12;    /* Bits 0-11: Offset of the byte to clear */
+	uint16_t flags:2;     /* Bits 12-13: Unmap notification flags */
+	int event;            /* Port (event channel) to notify */
+};
+
+/* Metadata on a grant reference. */
+struct gntalloc_gref {
+	struct list_head next_gref;  /* list entry gref_list */
+	struct list_head next_file;  /* list entry file->list, if open */
+	struct page *page;	     /* The shared page */
+	uint64_t file_index;         /* File offset for mmap() */
+	unsigned int users;          /* Use count - when zero, waiting on Xen */
+	grant_ref_t gref_id;         /* The grant reference number */
+	struct notify_info notify;   /* Unmap notification */
+};
+
+struct gntalloc_file_private_data {
+	struct list_head list;
+	uint64_t index;
+};
+
+struct gntalloc_vma_private_data {
+	struct gntalloc_gref *gref;
+	int users;
+	int count;
+};
+
+static void __del_gref(struct gntalloc_gref *gref);
+
+static void do_cleanup(void)
+{
+	struct gntalloc_gref *gref, *n;
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(gref, n, &gref_list, next_gref) {
+		if (!gref->users)
+			__del_gref(gref);
+	}
+}
+
+static int add_grefs(struct ioctl_gntalloc_alloc_gref *op,
+	uint32_t *gref_ids, struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv)
+{
+	int i, rc, readonly;
+	LIST_HEAD(queue_gref);
+	LIST_HEAD(queue_file);
+	struct gntalloc_gref *gref, *next;
+
+	readonly = !(op->flags & GNTALLOC_FLAG_WRITABLE);
+	for (i = 0; i < op->count; i++) {
+		gref = kzalloc_obj(*gref);
+		if (!gref) {
+			rc = -ENOMEM;
+			goto undo;
+		}
+		list_add_tail(&gref->next_gref, &queue_gref);
+		list_add_tail(&gref->next_file, &queue_file);
+		gref->users = 1;
+		gref->file_index = op->index + i * PAGE_SIZE;
+		gref->page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
+		if (!gref->page) {
+			rc = -ENOMEM;
+			goto undo;
+		}
+
+		/* Grant foreign access to the page. */
+		rc = gnttab_grant_foreign_access(op->domid,
+						 xen_page_to_gfn(gref->page),
+						 readonly);
+		if (rc < 0)
+			goto undo;
+		gref_ids[i] = gref->gref_id = rc;
+	}
+
+	/* Add to gref lists. */
+	mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+	list_splice_tail(&queue_gref, &gref_list);
+	list_splice_tail(&queue_file, &priv->list);
+	mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+
+undo:
+	mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+	gref_size -= (op->count - i);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(gref, next, &queue_file, next_file) {
+		list_del(&gref->next_file);
+		__del_gref(gref);
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void __del_gref(struct gntalloc_gref *gref)
+{
+	if (gref->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE) {
+		uint8_t *tmp = kmap_local_page(gref->page);
+		tmp[gref->notify.pgoff] = 0;
+		kunmap_local(tmp);
+	}
+	if (gref->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {
+		notify_remote_via_evtchn(gref->notify.event);
+		evtchn_put(gref->notify.event);
+	}
+
+	gref->notify.flags = 0;
+
+	if (gref->gref_id) {
+		if (gref->page)
+			gnttab_end_foreign_access(gref->gref_id, gref->page);
+		else
+			gnttab_free_grant_reference(gref->gref_id);
+	}
+
+	gref_size--;
+	list_del(&gref->next_gref);
+
+	kfree(gref);
+}
+
+/* finds contiguous grant references in a file, returns the first */
+static struct gntalloc_gref *find_grefs(struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv,
+		uint64_t index, uint32_t count)
+{
+	struct gntalloc_gref *rv = NULL, *gref;
+	list_for_each_entry(gref, &priv->list, next_file) {
+		if (gref->file_index == index && !rv)
+			rv = gref;
+		if (rv) {
+			if (gref->file_index != index)
+				return NULL;
+			index += PAGE_SIZE;
+			count--;
+			if (count == 0)
+				return rv;
+		}
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * -------------------------------------
+ *  File operations.
+ * -------------------------------------
+ */
+static int gntalloc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv;
+
+	priv = kzalloc_obj(*priv);
+	if (!priv)
+		goto out_nomem;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list);
+
+	filp->private_data = priv;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: priv %p\n", __func__, priv);
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_nomem:
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int gntalloc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv = filp->private_data;
+	struct gntalloc_gref *gref;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: priv %p\n", __func__, priv);
+
+	mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+	while (!list_empty(&priv->list)) {
+		gref = list_entry(priv->list.next,
+			struct gntalloc_gref, next_file);
+		list_del(&gref->next_file);
+		gref->users--;
+		if (gref->users == 0)
+			__del_gref(gref);
+	}
+	kfree(priv);
+	mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long gntalloc_ioctl_alloc(struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv,
+		struct ioctl_gntalloc_alloc_gref __user *arg)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+	struct ioctl_gntalloc_alloc_gref op;
+	uint32_t *gref_ids;
+	unsigned int limit_snapshot;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: priv %p\n", __func__, priv);
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&op, arg, sizeof(op))) {
+		rc = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	limit_snapshot = READ_ONCE(limit);
+	if (op.count > limit_snapshot) {
+		rc = -ENOSPC;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	gref_ids = kcalloc(op.count, sizeof(gref_ids[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!gref_ids) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+	/* Clean up pages that were at zero (local) users but were still mapped
+	 * by remote domains. Since those pages count towards the limit that we
+	 * are about to enforce, removing them here is a good idea.
+	 */
+	do_cleanup();
+	limit_snapshot = READ_ONCE(limit);
+	if (gref_size > limit_snapshot ||
+	    op.count > limit_snapshot - gref_size) {
+		mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+		rc = -ENOSPC;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	gref_size += op.count;
+	op.index = priv->index;
+	priv->index += (uint64_t)op.count * PAGE_SIZE;
+	mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+
+	rc = add_grefs(&op, gref_ids, priv);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	/* Once we finish add_grefs, it is unsafe to touch the new reference,
+	 * since it is possible for a concurrent ioctl to remove it (by guessing
+	 * its index). If the userspace application doesn't provide valid memory
+	 * to write the IDs to, then it will need to close the file in order to
+	 * release - which it will do by segfaulting when it tries to access the
+	 * IDs to close them.
+	 */
+	if (copy_to_user(arg, &op, sizeof(op))) {
+		rc = -EFAULT;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	if (copy_to_user(arg->gref_ids_flex, gref_ids,
+			sizeof(gref_ids[0]) * op.count)) {
+		rc = -EFAULT;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+out_free:
+	kfree(gref_ids);
+out:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static long gntalloc_ioctl_dealloc(struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv,
+		void __user *arg)
+{
+	int i, rc = 0;
+	struct ioctl_gntalloc_dealloc_gref op;
+	struct gntalloc_gref *gref, *n;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: priv %p\n", __func__, priv);
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&op, arg, sizeof(op))) {
+		rc = -EFAULT;
+		goto dealloc_grant_out;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+	gref = find_grefs(priv, op.index, op.count);
+	if (gref) {
+		/* Remove from the file list only, and decrease reference count.
+		 * The later call to do_cleanup() will remove from gref_list and
+		 * free the memory if the pages aren't mapped anywhere.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < op.count; i++) {
+			n = list_entry(gref->next_file.next,
+				struct gntalloc_gref, next_file);
+			list_del(&gref->next_file);
+			gref->users--;
+			gref = n;
+		}
+	} else {
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	do_cleanup();
+
+	mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+dealloc_grant_out:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static long gntalloc_ioctl_unmap_notify(struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv,
+		void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct ioctl_gntalloc_unmap_notify op;
+	struct gntalloc_gref *gref;
+	uint64_t index;
+	int pgoff;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&op, arg, sizeof(op)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	index = op.index & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	pgoff = op.index & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+
+	mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+
+	gref = find_grefs(priv, index, 1);
+	if (!gref) {
+		rc = -ENOENT;
+		goto unlock_out;
+	}
+
+	if (op.action & ~(UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE|UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT)) {
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		goto unlock_out;
+	}
+
+	/* We need to grab a reference to the event channel we are going to use
+	 * to send the notify before releasing the reference we may already have
+	 * (if someone has called this ioctl twice). This is required so that
+	 * it is possible to change the clear_byte part of the notification
+	 * without disturbing the event channel part, which may now be the last
+	 * reference to that event channel.
+	 */
+	if (op.action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {
+		if (evtchn_get(op.event_channel_port)) {
+			rc = -EINVAL;
+			goto unlock_out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (gref->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT)
+		evtchn_put(gref->notify.event);
+
+	gref->notify.flags = op.action;
+	gref->notify.pgoff = pgoff;
+	gref->notify.event = op.event_channel_port;
+	rc = 0;
+
+ unlock_out:
+	mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static long gntalloc_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
+		unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv = filp->private_data;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case IOCTL_GNTALLOC_ALLOC_GREF:
+		return gntalloc_ioctl_alloc(priv, (void __user *)arg);
+
+	case IOCTL_GNTALLOC_DEALLOC_GREF:
+		return gntalloc_ioctl_dealloc(priv, (void __user *)arg);
+
+	case IOCTL_GNTALLOC_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY:
+		return gntalloc_ioctl_unmap_notify(priv, (void __user *)arg);
+
+	default:
+		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void gntalloc_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct gntalloc_vma_private_data *priv = vma->vm_private_data;
+
+	if (!priv)
+		return;
+
+	mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+	priv->users++;
+	mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+}
+
+static void gntalloc_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct gntalloc_vma_private_data *priv = vma->vm_private_data;
+	struct gntalloc_gref *gref, *next;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!priv)
+		return;
+
+	mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+	priv->users--;
+	if (priv->users == 0) {
+		gref = priv->gref;
+		for (i = 0; i < priv->count; i++) {
+			gref->users--;
+			next = list_entry(gref->next_gref.next,
+					  struct gntalloc_gref, next_gref);
+			if (gref->users == 0)
+				__del_gref(gref);
+			gref = next;
+		}
+		kfree(priv);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+}
+
+static const struct vm_operations_struct gntalloc_vmops = {
+	.open = gntalloc_vma_open,
+	.close = gntalloc_vma_close,
+};
+
+static int gntalloc_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct gntalloc_file_private_data *priv = filp->private_data;
+	struct gntalloc_vma_private_data *vm_priv;
+	struct gntalloc_gref *gref;
+	int count = vma_pages(vma);
+	int rv, i;
+
+	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) {
+		pr_err("%s: Mapping must be shared\n", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	vm_priv = kmalloc_obj(*vm_priv);
+	if (!vm_priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&gref_mutex);
+
+	pr_debug("%s: priv %p,%p, page %lu+%d\n", __func__,
+		       priv, vm_priv, vma->vm_pgoff, count);
+
+	gref = find_grefs(priv, vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, count);
+	if (gref == NULL) {
+		rv = -ENOENT;
+		pr_debug("%s: Could not find grant reference",
+				__func__);
+		kfree(vm_priv);
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	vm_priv->gref = gref;
+	vm_priv->users = 1;
+	vm_priv->count = count;
+
+	vma->vm_private_data = vm_priv;
+
+	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP);
+
+	vma->vm_ops = &gntalloc_vmops;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		gref->users++;
+		rv = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start + i * PAGE_SIZE,
+				gref->page);
+		if (rv)
+			goto out_unlock;
+
+		gref = list_entry(gref->next_file.next,
+				struct gntalloc_gref, next_file);
+	}
+	rv = 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&gref_mutex);
+	return rv;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations gntalloc_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.open = gntalloc_open,
+	.release = gntalloc_release,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = gntalloc_ioctl,
+	.mmap = gntalloc_mmap
+};
+
+/*
+ * -------------------------------------
+ * Module creation/destruction.
+ * -------------------------------------
+ */
+static struct miscdevice gntalloc_miscdev = {
+	.minor	= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name	= "xen/gntalloc",
+	.fops	= &gntalloc_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init gntalloc_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!xen_domain())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	err = misc_register(&gntalloc_miscdev);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		pr_err("Could not register misc gntalloc device\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("Created grant allocation device at %d,%d\n",
+			MISC_MAJOR, gntalloc_miscdev.minor);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit gntalloc_exit(void)
+{
+	misc_deregister(&gntalloc_miscdev);
+}
+
+module_init(gntalloc_init);
+module_exit(gntalloc_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Carter Weatherly <carter.weatherly@jhuapl.edu>, "
+		"Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User-space grant reference allocator driver");