drm/amd/display: Try RGB before YCbCr 4:4:4 in stream validationgrafted

amdgpu_dm_create_validate_stream_for_sink() walks encoding_order[] and
uses the first encoding that validates. YCbCr 4:4:4 is listed before
RGB, so an HDMI sink that advertises 4:4:4 gets YCbCr 4:4:4 whenever the
"color format" property is left at AUTO, even though RGB fits the same
link.

That contradicts the documented AUTO behaviour for HDMI in enum
drm_connector_color_format (RGB, falling back to YCbCr 4:2:0 only when
the bandwidth is not available or the mode is 4:2:0-only), which the
amdgpu implementation of the property also describes. It also leaves
the "Broadcast RGB" property without effect on such sinks, since the
quantization range it selects only applies to RGB output.

Try RGB first. The mask still holds every encoding the sink supports,
so a mode that cannot carry RGB falls back exactly as before.

For reference, v7.2 picked RGB here unless YCbCr 4:4:4 was forced
through debugfs, while earlier kernels picked YCbCr 4:4:4 for any HDMI
sink that advertised it.

Fixes: 0b0ff65d3ca1 ("drm/amd/display: Refactor stream validation")
Suggested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5-1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Betschart <adrian.betschart@cinemaone.ch>
Reviewed-by: Fangzhi Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Tested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7de432bc753133764dc40d37f9388da56de251e7)

1 files changed, 181 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/virt/vmgenid.c b/drivers/virt/vmgenid.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..66135eac3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/virt/vmgenid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * The "Virtual Machine Generation ID" is exposed via ACPI or DT and changes when a
+ * virtual machine forks or is cloned. This driver exists for shepherding that
+ * information to random.c.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+
+ACPI_MODULE_NAME("vmgenid");
+
+enum { VMGENID_SIZE = 16 };
+
+struct vmgenid_state {
+	u8 *next_id;
+	u8 this_id[VMGENID_SIZE];
+};
+
+static void vmgenid_notify(struct device *device)
+{
+	struct vmgenid_state *state = device->driver_data;
+	u8 old_id[VMGENID_SIZE];
+
+	memcpy(old_id, state->this_id, sizeof(old_id));
+	memcpy(state->this_id, state->next_id, sizeof(state->this_id));
+	if (!memcmp(old_id, state->this_id, sizeof(old_id)))
+		return;
+	add_vmfork_randomness(state->this_id, sizeof(state->this_id));
+}
+
+static void setup_vmgenid_state(struct vmgenid_state *state, void *virt_addr)
+{
+	state->next_id = virt_addr;
+	memcpy(state->this_id, state->next_id, sizeof(state->this_id));
+	add_device_randomness(state->this_id, sizeof(state->this_id));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+static void vmgenid_acpi_handler(acpi_handle __always_unused handle,
+				 u32 __always_unused event, void *dev)
+{
+	vmgenid_notify(dev);
+}
+
+static int vmgenid_add_acpi(struct device *dev, struct vmgenid_state *state)
+{
+	struct acpi_device *device = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
+	struct acpi_buffer parsed = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER };
+	union acpi_object *obj;
+	phys_addr_t phys_addr;
+	acpi_status status;
+	void *virt_addr;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->handle, "ADDR", NULL, &parsed);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating ADDR"));
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	obj = parsed.pointer;
+	if (!obj || obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE || obj->package.count != 2 ||
+	    obj->package.elements[0].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER ||
+	    obj->package.elements[1].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	phys_addr = (obj->package.elements[0].integer.value << 0) |
+		    (obj->package.elements[1].integer.value << 32);
+
+	virt_addr = devm_memremap(&device->dev, phys_addr, VMGENID_SIZE, MEMREMAP_WB);
+	if (IS_ERR(virt_addr)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(virt_addr);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	setup_vmgenid_state(state, virt_addr);
+
+	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(device->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
+					     vmgenid_acpi_handler, dev);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	dev->driver_data = state;
+out:
+	ACPI_FREE(parsed.pointer);
+	return ret;
+}
+#else
+static int vmgenid_add_acpi(struct device *dev, struct vmgenid_state *state)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static irqreturn_t vmgenid_of_irq_handler(int __always_unused irq, void *dev)
+{
+	vmgenid_notify(dev);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int vmgenid_add_of(struct platform_device *pdev,
+			  struct vmgenid_state *state)
+{
+	void *virt_addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	virt_addr = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(virt_addr))
+		return PTR_ERR(virt_addr);
+
+	setup_vmgenid_state(state, virt_addr);
+
+	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, ret, vmgenid_of_irq_handler,
+			       IRQF_SHARED, "vmgenid", &pdev->dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	pdev->dev.driver_data = state;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmgenid_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct vmgenid_state *state;
+	int ret;
+
+	state = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!state)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (dev->of_node)
+		ret = vmgenid_add_of(pdev, state);
+	else
+		ret = vmgenid_add_acpi(dev, state);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		devm_kfree(dev, state);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id vmgenid_of_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "microsoft,vmgenid", },
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, vmgenid_of_ids);
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id vmgenid_acpi_ids[] = {
+	{ "VMGENCTR", 0 },
+	{ "VM_GEN_COUNTER", 0 },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, vmgenid_acpi_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver vmgenid_plaform_driver = {
+	.probe      = vmgenid_add,
+	.driver     = {
+		.name   = "vmgenid",
+		.acpi_match_table = vmgenid_acpi_ids,
+		.of_match_table = vmgenid_of_ids,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(vmgenid_plaform_driver)
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Machine Generation ID");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>");