x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted

When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.

The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:

<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>:  nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>:  mov    %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>:  cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>:  mov    %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>:  xchg   %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>:  mov    %r13,%rdi

Which triggers this crash:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
  RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230

Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.

The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.

During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.

Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.

[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]

Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000

1 files changed, 63 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9af2dc93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/sbuslib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/* sbuslib.h: SBUS fb helper library interfaces */
+#ifndef _SBUSLIB_H
+#define _SBUSLIB_H
+
+struct device_node;
+struct fb_info;
+struct fb_var_screeninfo;
+struct vm_area_struct;
+
+struct sbus_mmap_map {
+	unsigned long voff;
+	unsigned long poff;
+	unsigned long size;
+};
+
+#define SBUS_MMAP_FBSIZE(n) (-n)
+#define SBUS_MMAP_EMPTY	0x80000000
+
+extern void sbusfb_fill_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
+			    struct device_node *dp, int bpp);
+extern int sbusfb_mmap_helper(const struct sbus_mmap_map *map,
+			      unsigned long physbase, unsigned long fbsize,
+			      unsigned long iospace,
+			      struct vm_area_struct *vma);
+int sbusfb_ioctl_helper(unsigned long cmd, unsigned long arg,
+			struct fb_info *info,
+			int type, int fb_depth, unsigned long fb_size);
+int sbusfb_compat_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
+			unsigned long arg);
+
+/*
+ * Initialize struct fb_ops for SBUS I/O.
+ */
+
+#define __FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS_RDWR(__prefix) \
+	.fb_read	= fb_io_read, \
+	.fb_write	= fb_io_write
+
+#define __FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS_DRAW(__prefix) \
+	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect, \
+	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea, \
+	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+#define __FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS_IOCTL(__prefix) \
+	.fb_ioctl		= __prefix ## _sbusfb_ioctl, \
+	.fb_compat_ioctl	= sbusfb_compat_ioctl
+#else
+#define __FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS_IOCTL(__prefix) \
+	.fb_ioctl	= __prefix ## _sbusfb_ioctl
+#endif
+
+#define __FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS_MMAP(__prefix) \
+	.fb_mmap	= __prefix ## _sbusfb_mmap
+
+#define FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS(__prefix) \
+	__FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS_RDWR(__prefix), \
+	__FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS_DRAW(__prefix), \
+	__FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS_IOCTL(__prefix), \
+	__FB_DEFAULT_SBUS_OPS_MMAP(__prefix)
+
+#endif /* _SBUSLIB_H */