sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 90 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/bt455.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/bt455.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dd1404b40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/bt455.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ *	linux/drivers/video/bt455.h
+ *
+ *	Copyright 2003  Thiemo Seufer <seufer@csv.ica.uni-stuttgart.de>
+ *	Copyright 2016  Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
+ *
+ *	This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
+ *	Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
+ *	archive for more details.
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Bt455 byte-wide registers, 32-bit aligned.
+ */
+struct bt455_regs {
+	volatile u8 addr_cmap;
+	u8 pad0[3];
+	volatile u8 addr_cmap_data;
+	u8 pad1[3];
+	volatile u8 addr_clr;
+	u8 pad2[3];
+	volatile u8 addr_ovly;
+	u8 pad3[3];
+};
+
+static inline void bt455_select_reg(struct bt455_regs *regs, int ir)
+{
+	mb();
+	regs->addr_cmap = ir & 0x0f;
+}
+
+static inline void bt455_reset_reg(struct bt455_regs *regs)
+{
+	mb();
+	regs->addr_clr = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read/write to a Bt455 color map register.
+ */
+static inline void bt455_read_cmap_next(struct bt455_regs *regs, u8 *grey)
+{
+	mb();
+	regs->addr_cmap_data;
+	rmb();
+	*grey = regs->addr_cmap_data & 0xf;
+	rmb();
+	regs->addr_cmap_data;
+}
+
+static inline void bt455_write_cmap_next(struct bt455_regs *regs, u8 grey)
+{
+	wmb();
+	regs->addr_cmap_data = 0x0;
+	wmb();
+	regs->addr_cmap_data = grey & 0xf;
+	wmb();
+	regs->addr_cmap_data = 0x0;
+}
+
+static inline void bt455_write_ovly_next(struct bt455_regs *regs, u8 grey)
+{
+	wmb();
+	regs->addr_ovly = 0x0;
+	wmb();
+	regs->addr_ovly = grey & 0xf;
+	wmb();
+	regs->addr_ovly = 0x0;
+}
+
+static inline void bt455_read_cmap_entry(struct bt455_regs *regs,
+					 int cr, u8 *grey)
+{
+	bt455_select_reg(regs, cr);
+	bt455_read_cmap_next(regs, grey);
+}
+
+static inline void bt455_write_cmap_entry(struct bt455_regs *regs,
+					  int cr, u8 grey)
+{
+	bt455_select_reg(regs, cr);
+	bt455_write_cmap_next(regs, grey);
+}
+
+static inline void bt455_write_ovly_entry(struct bt455_regs *regs, u8 grey)
+{
+	bt455_reset_reg(regs);
+	bt455_write_ovly_next(regs, grey);
+}